Unit 1 第6課時(shí) (Section B 3a-Self Check)（導(dǎo)學(xué)案）-【上好課】2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)同步備課系列（人教新目標(biāo)Go For It!）

Unit1SectionB3a-SelfCheck導(dǎo)學(xué)案班級(jí)：姓名：Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB3a-SelfCheck第6課時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.語(yǔ)言能力：通過(guò)展示本單元兩個(gè)核心話題(healthproblemsandaccidents&advice)復(fù)習(xí)詞匯和句型,為寫作做好基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備。2.文化意識(shí)：通過(guò)本單元系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)，寫作應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步幫助學(xué)生樹立健康意識(shí)。3.思維品質(zhì)：能夠在老師的幫助下，通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，多層次、多角度、多元化的內(nèi)化本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)。能夠進(jìn)行綜合作文寫作。4.學(xué)習(xí)能力：在寫作過(guò)程中搜集，使用有關(guān)身體健康與急救話題的單詞、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和固定搭配。能獨(dú)立完成一篇針對(duì)健康問(wèn)題和事故給出合理的建議的對(duì)話或短文。學(xué)習(xí)重、難點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)：1.能用should/shouldn’t針對(duì)他人健康問(wèn)題或事故給出合理的建議。2.能獨(dú)立完成一篇針對(duì)健康問(wèn)題和事故給出合理的建議的對(duì)話或短文。難點(diǎn)：內(nèi)化并正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，讓學(xué)生能在情景中獲取、運(yùn)用疾病相關(guān)的知識(shí)，并且運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí)。自學(xué)指導(dǎo)自學(xué)檢測(cè)及課堂展示課前預(yù)習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在這里。I'm___________________________herenow.我用刀于割掉了那塊肉。Iuseda___________________________offthemeat.這個(gè)嬰兒呼吸有問(wèn)題。Thebaby___________________________.加油，不要放棄努力學(xué)習(xí)！Comeonanddon’t___________________________________________!我們現(xiàn)在知道學(xué)游泳的重要性。Weknowthe__________________learningswimmingnow.他不知道湯姆怎么了。Hedidn’tknow_____________________.我的零花錢用完了，所以我不得不再找一份兼職工作。Mypocketmoney_____________________,soIhadtofindanotherpart-timejob.他知道了作出明智選擇和掌管自己生命的重要性。Heknewtheimportanceof____________________and___________________.課前導(dǎo)入Whatproblemstheymayhaveatschool?__________________________________________________寫前1.Whathealthproblemstheymayhave?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whataccidentstheymayhave?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatotherproblemstheymayhave?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Usefuladviceandtreatments_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Usefulsentencepatternstogiveadvice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Usefulsayings_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫中實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Joe由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、背疼，并且睡不好，他想要作為校醫(yī)的你給一些建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你的建議。MainstructureBeginningBeginningBBodyEndingEnding2.Writingtime____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫后1.Talkaboutyourpassagesaccordingtotheassessmentsontheright.SelfCheck1.Writedifferenthealthproblemsnexttothebodyparts.Thenwritemorehealthproblemsyouknowof.Head：________________Head：________________Back：________________Throat：________________Tooth：________________Stomach：___________________Otherproblems：_________________________2.Putthesequestionsandanswersinordertomakeaconversation.________Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg.________Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg.________IthinkyoushouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.________What’sthematter?________WhatshouldIdo?________OK,thanks.I’lldothatnow.________Oh,thatdoesn’tsoundgood.3.Writeadviceforthesepeople.1.Problem:Alancuthimself.1.Problem:Alancuthimself.Advice：_____________________________________________2.Problem:Cindyhasaheadache.Advice：_____________________________________________3.Problem:Mycousinshavebadcolds.Advice：_____________________________________________4.Problem：Jackhurthisbackplayingvolleyball.Advice:_____________________________________________練習(xí)1.—Whycan'tyousleepwell?—Becausethereissomethingwrong________myhead.A．forB．toC．withD．a(chǎn)t2.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don't________.Keeptryingandyou'llpassit.A.putup B.giveup C.tidyup D.lookup3.—What'sthematter?—Myfriendhurther________.Shecanhardlywalk.A．handB．neckC．kneeD．throat4.—DoesJanehave________fever?—Yes，shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgoto________hospital.A．a(chǎn)；theB．a(chǎn)n；theC．/；aD．the；an5.Lucyusedto______afterdinner,butnowsheisusedto________awalk.A.watch;takeB.watching;takingC.watch;takingD.watches;take課后作業(yè)LevelB:Polishthepassageaccordingtoyourclassmates’advice.LevelA:你的好朋友Gina最近感染了新冠病毒，發(fā)高燒，全身酸痛，而且頭疼得厲害。請(qǐng)你給她寫一封信，提出一些建議，告訴她注意身體。提示：1.描述病情2.分析原因3.給出建議要求：80字左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。【參考答案】課前預(yù)習(xí)usedtoliveknifetocuthasbreathingproblemgiveupstudyinghardimportanceofwhathappenedtoTomrunoutmakinggooddecisions;ofbeingincontrolofone’slife課前導(dǎo)入Whatproblemstheymayhaveatschool?Healthproblemsandaccidents.寫前Whathealthproblemstheymayhave?haveacold;haveafever;haveacough;havethefluhaveaheadache;haveatoothache;haveastomachache;haveabackachehaveasorethroat;haveasoreback;haveasorehand2.Whataccidentstheymayhave?falldownandcuttheknee;hurtthebackorarm;haveanosebleed;cutthehand3.Whatotherproblemstheymayhave?getsunburned;gethitonthehead;feelsick;haveproblemsbreathing4.Usefuladviceandtreatmentsseeadentist;liedownandhavearest;drinkmorehotwater;drinksomehotteawithhoney5.UsefulsentencepatternstogiveadviceYoushoulddo…Youshoulddo…Youaresupposedtodo…You’dbetterdo…Whatabout/Howaboutdoing…Whydon’tyoudo…Whynotdo…It’sbestforyoutodo…It’simportantforsb.todosth.Ifyou...,youshould...6.Usefulsayings(1)(1)Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。(2)Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起會(huì)使人健康、富有和聰明。(3)Thefirstwealthishealth.健康是第一財(cái)富。(4)AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作，不玩耍，聰明小伙也變傻。寫中1.MainstructureEndingBodyBeginningEndingBodyBeginning2.Writingtime(Apossibleversion)Joeisastudentinourschool.Heisusedtoplayingcomputergames.Hespendsalotoftimeonthecomputereveryday.Besides,hehasaheadache,asorebackandsoreeyesbecauseofsittinginthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Hedoesn’tsleepwellatnight,sohefeelstiredeveryday.Hereissomeadviceforhim.Firstofall,Ithinkit’sabe