2024年重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（B卷）

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（B卷）Ⅰ.聽力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共9分）1．（1.5分）A.Nicetomeetyou，too.B.Goodafternoon.C.I'mfine.2．（1.5分）A.Thankyou.B.ThisisJane.C.Whatapity.3．（1.5分）A.That'sallright.B.Yes，please.C.Nevermind.4．（1.5分）A.It'sred.B.It'slong.C.It's20yuan.5．（1.5分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.6．（1.5分）A.Welldone.B.Havefun.C.Sure，Iwill.第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共9分）7．（1.5分）A./dres/.B./desk/.C./d?ns/.8．（1.5分）A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Cakes.9．（1.5分）A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothefarm.10．（1.5分）A.Jenny'sfather.B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'ssister.11．（1.5分）A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.12．（1.5分）A.B.C.第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共6分）13．（3分）（1）Howwastheweatherlastweekend？A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.（2）WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher？A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.14．（3分）（1）Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport？A.At3：00p.m.B.At3：15p.m.C.At3：30p.m.（2）Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman？A.At5GreenwichStreet.B.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共6分）15．（6分）（1）WhatanimalisEric？A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.（2）WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung？A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.（3）WhatdoesLelelovetoplay？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.（4）Whatarethetwostoriesabout？A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每題1分，共10分）16．（10分）Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold，andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas（1）mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork（2）over20yearsago.Everymorning，she（3）upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus（4）outside.Sheisalwayssaying，"Don'tyouthinkmineis（5）thantheirs？"Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood，butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins（6）.Iaskherwhy."I'mnotthatold，"shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher（7）.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays，shehasanew（8）.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks."Icantalktopeople（9）Iamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears，I（10）toeverycornerofthecity，"shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung，healthyandhappyforever!（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.inB.atC.since（3）A.getB.getsC.got（4）A.eatB.ateC.toeat（5）A.goodB.betterC.best（6）A.theyB.themC.theirs（7）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（8）A.hobbyB.hobbiesC.hobby's（9）A.afterB.beforeC.while（10）A.walkB.walkedC.willwalkⅢ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共15分）17．（15分）Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy（1）andlaughter，nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe（2）sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively（積極地）.Onesunnyafternoon，thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly，abikeriderranintohim.（3），Mr.Shawwasnothurt."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh，no，"saidMr.Shaw."Ishouldsay（4）becauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme，youknow，（5）wouldbefamousallovertheworld."FengJicai，theChinesewriter，wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking，thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown（6）hisbed.Thebedwasshaking，andFengwas（7）thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy，"Hey，boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky？Willyoureturntotheearth？"Hisfriendunderstoodatonce，andsaidtohissonjokingly，"Let's（8）rightnow!"（9）differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor，goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First，youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor，youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts（沖突），andsometimesithelpsyou（10）evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second，youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing（尷尬的）situation，usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.（1）A.moviesB.booksC.sportsD.jokes（2）A.seriousB.wrongC.brightD.dark（3）A.LuckilyB.QuicklyC.TerriblyD.Recently（4）A.thanksB.sorryC.goodbyeD.hello（5）A.IB.youC.heD.they（6）A.onB.byC.underD.behind（7）A.gladB.sadC.worriedD.satisfied（8）A.comebackB.comeinC.comeonD.comeout（9）A.SoB.AlthoughC.ButD.If（10）A.cryB.laughC.shoutD.fearⅣ.閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（第一篇文章，每題1分，第二、三、四、五、篇文章，每題2分，共35分）18．（3分）TangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood，withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuanforherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.（1）Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.（2）Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.（3）Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater，andcookonmediumheatfor1minute.Addsomecoldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4～5minutes.（4）Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!19．（8分）Areadingpassagecanhaveseveralparts.Lookingateverypartisveryusefulforyoutogetacompleteunderstanding.（1）AccordingtoPageA，whatcanatitledo？A.Itcanexplainthepictures.B.Itcanexplaindifficultwords.C.Itcantellyouwhataparagraphisabout.D.Itcantellyouwhatthewholetextisabout.（2）AccordingtoPageA，whatcanshowinformationvisually？A.Photos.B.Footnotes.C.Passages.D.Headings.（3）WhichpartisthesubheadingonPageB？A.①B.②C.③D.④（4）HowmanyfootnotesarethereonPageB？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.20．（8分）Chinaisdevelopingrapidly，withitspeoplelivingapeacefulandhappylife.Whiledevelopingitself，Chinaneverfailstoofferahelpinghandtoitsfriends.OntheRoadtoPeaceChinahasnowbeenpartoftheUNpeacekeepingmissions（任務(wù)）formorethan30years.UNpeacekeepingmissionsprovidedifferentservicesincludingprotectingcivilians（平民）.InApril2023，theChinesepeacekeeperscarriedoutanimportanttaskinSudan.Theysuccessfullysentmorethan1，100peopletosafeplaces.IntotheDisasterArea（災(zāi)區(qū)）Indisasterareas，uniformswith"ChinaRescue（救援）"onthebackofferasignofhopeandlove.TheChineserescueteamisknownforitsquickandwell﹣organizedsearchandrescuework.WhenearthquakeshappenedinAfghanistanandNepalinOctober2023，"ChinaRescue"quicklytookactiontotransportthingsneededtothedisasterareas.RailwayofFriendshipTherearemanyhighmountainsbetweenChinaanditsneighboringcountry，Laos.TheChina﹣LaosRailwayhasbrokenthroughthosebarriers.ThisamazingachievementwasmadepossiblebytheLaoworkersandalargenumberofChineseworkers.Theytraveledfarfromtheirhomestobuild1，035kilometersofrailwaylines，including301bridgesand167tunnels（隧道）.Thepeacekeepers，"ChinaRescue"andrailwayworkers，arejustsomeofthemanythousandsofChinesewhohavespentalloftheirtimeandenergyhelpingothersaroundtheworld.TheirselflessactionsandtirelesseffortsbringhonortotheirhomelandandhelptobuildaCommunitywithaSharedFutureforMankind.（1）WhendidtheearthquakeshappeninAfghanistanandNepal？A.InApril2023.B.InMay2023.C.InSeptember2023.D.InOctober2023.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barriers"meaninthepassage？barrier/'b?ri?（r）/n.[C]pluralbarriersA.Abarrierissomethingsuchasaruleorlawthatmakesitdifficultorimpossibleforsomethingtohappenorbeachieved.B.Abarrierisaproblemthatpreventstwopeopleorgroupsfromagreeing，communicating，orworkingwitheachother.C.Abarrierissomethinglikeawallthatisputinplacetopreventpeoplefrommovingeasilyfromoneareatoanother.D.Abarrierisanaturalobjectthatpreventssomethingorsomeonefrommovingfromoneplacetoanother.（3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.China'sselflessandtirelessrailwayworkers.B.China'sactionstohelppeoplearoundtheworld.C.HowtheChinesepeacekeepershelppeopleabroad.D.WhyChinesepeoplecanliveapeacefulandhappylife.（4）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage？A.Science.B.World.C.Sports.D.Travel.21．（8分）OnSaturdaymorning，allthesummerworldwassweetandfresh.Therewascheerineveryfaceandaspringineverystep，exceptTomSawyer.AuntPollymadehimpainttheirfence（柵欄）asapunishment.Itwas90feetlongand9feethigh.Hestaredatthefence，andallgladnesslefthim.Hepaintedoneboardandstopped."Thiswilltakeforever，"hesighed（嘆氣）.Heknewtheboyswithallkindsoftoyswouldsooncomealongandmakefunofhim—theverythoughtofitburnthimlikefire.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment，anideacametohim!Hewentbacktoworkquietly.BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarryingabigapple.Tomwentonpainting—paidnoattentiontohim.BenstaredamomentandcalledTom.Noanswer.Tomsurveyedhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist，thenhegavehisbrushanothergentlesweep.Bencalledhimagain."Why，it'syou，Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing，"Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid."I'mgoingtoswim，"saidBen."Doyouwanttocome？Oh，youhavetowork，don'tyou？Whatapity!""I'mnotworking."Tomansweredcarelessly."Well，maybeitisworking，butIlikeit.""What？"shoutedBen."Youlikeit？""Well，Idon'tseewhyIshouldn't，"Tomkeptpainting，andsaid."Boysdon'tgettopaintafenceeveryday."Thatputthethinginanewlight.BenstoppedeatinghisappleandwatchedTomforawhile.Tomswepthisbrushgentlybackandforth.Thefencelookedcleanandwhite.Beforelong，Benreallywantedtopaint，too!"Letmetryalittle，"hebegged（乞求）Tom.Tomconsidered，"No，Ben，Ican't.AuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.Onlyoneboyinathousandhasthetalenttopaint.""Oh，please，Tom，"saidBen."Icandoit.I'llbeverycareful.I'llgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait，I'llgiveyouallofit."TomgaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.Tomrestedunderthetree.Heatetheappleandsmiled.Otherboyscame，too.Byearlythatafternoon，Tomhadgotmanynewtoys，_____AuntPollywassopleasedthatshegaveTomashinyredapple.（1）WhatdidAuntPollymakeTomdoasapunishment？A.Shemadehimpainttheirfence.B.Shemadehimplantthetrees.C.Shemadehimcarrysomeapples.D.ShemadehimworkwithBen.（2）WhydidTomsurveyhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist？A.Becausehereallylovedtopaintthefence.B.Becausehedidn'twanttohaveatalkwithBen.C.Becausehewantedtobeanartistwhenhegrewup.D.BecausehewantedtomakeBeninterestedinhiswork.（3）Whichsentencecanbeputinthe_______？A.andhehadreturnedtheappletoBen.B.andthefencehadgotthreecoatsofpaint.C.butotherboyshadmadefunofhim.D.buthehadfinishedtheworkbyhimself.（4）WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinTom'sfeelingsinthestoryabove？A.B.C.D.22．（8分）①Theworld'shighestskiplace，Chacaltaya，wasclosedafterthe18，000﹣year﹣oldglaciermelted（冰川融化）in2009.Manyscientistsagreethattheglaciersaroundtheworldcoulddisappearinthiscentury，muchfasterthanwethought.②Asweallknow，thereasonforthisisglobal（全球的）warming.Whencertaingassuchascarbondioxide（CO2）islargelyemitted（排放）intotheatmosphere，itcausesthegreenhouseeffect（效應(yīng)）whichmakesEarthwarmer.③AsEarthbecomeswarmer，glaciersmeltquickly，anddarkrocksareuncovered.Thentheserockstakeinmoreheat，causingthetemperaturetorise.Asaresult，theremainingsnowonglaciersmeltsfaster.④Theeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbefar﹣reachingandoftendevastating（毀滅性的）.Whilethemeltingofglaciersmayflood（淹沒）someareasofEarth，inotherplaces，itismakingwaterdisappear.Anincreasingnumberofheatwavesanddroughts（干旱）worldwidewillalsochangethefaceoftheworldinthefuture.⑤Globalwarmingisarealproblem，andonelargelycausedbyhumanactivity.Solvingtheproblemisnoteasy，andthereisnosinglemagicway.However，wecanbeginitbyloweringtheamountofCO2inourdailylives.⑥PeterMiller，alongwithhiswife，tookpartinascientifictesttoseehowmuchCO2theycouldcutdowninamonth.Theaverage（平均）U.S.householdproducesabout80kilosofCO2，whichwasmorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaverage.TheirfinalgoalwastomakelessCO2thanmostAmericanfamilies.⑦First，theyfoundouthowmuchCO2theywereproducing.ThentheyaskedanexpertforadviceonhowtoreduceCO2emissions.Accordingtotheexpert'sadvice，theymadesomechangestotheirhouse，replacedtheirlights，andchangedsomeoftheirlivinghabits.Atthesametime，theyeitherbiked，walked，orusedpublictransportation.Amonthlater，theysaved70%onelectricity，40%ongas，anddrovehalfasmuchasothers.TheirdailyCO2emissionswerelessthantheU.S.average，at32kilos.⑧Protectingourplanetstartssmall：changealight，openawindow，walkorbike.Withalittleeffort，andnotmuchmoney，mostofuscanmakeadifference.（1）Whywastheskiplace，Chacaltaya，closedin2009？A.Becausetheskiplacewastooold.B.Becausefewtouristscametothisplace.C.Becausetheskiplacewastoohightoreach.D.Becausethe18，000﹣year﹣oldglaciermelted.（2）HowdoesthewritershowthatPetersucceededinthescientifictest？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexplanations.D.Bygivingsuggestions.（3）Whichofthefollowingcanmatchtheinformationinthepassage？A.B.C.D.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage？A.B.C.D.Ⅴ.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每題1分，共5分）23．（5分）A.Howareyou？B.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit？C.From5：00p.m.to5：40p.m.everyTuesdayandThursday.D.Whatareyoudoingthesedays？E.That'sagoodidea.F.IsthatatraditionalChinesekungfu？G.Couldyoupleaseteachme？（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下文并回答問題。（第1-3小題，每題2分，第4小題3分，共9分）24．（9分）Onawarmspringday，LiuSongwalkedpastthegreenwheatfieldsandthroughtheflowerfieldsbeforearrivingathisoffice.There，hehadameetingwithhisteamtodiscussimportantvillagematters.AsagraduateofZhejiangUniversity，Liuusedtoworkinseveralbigcompanies（公司）.InSeptember2020，hebecamethemanagerofYong'anVillageinHangzhouCity.Inthebeginning，thingsweredifficultforLiuandhisteam.Thevillagewaspoor.Mostpeoplemadealivingonlybygrowingrice.Havinggrownupinthecountryside，Liulovedthelandandthepeoplethere.Andheknewverywellthatthevillage'srealadvantagewasitslargefarmland.Heandhisteamtriedtohelpthevillagersputittogooduse.Theyintroducednewtechnologyforfarming.Theyimprovedthepublicservices.Andinordertodeveloptourism（旅游業(yè)），theyholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear.Theyalsoputshortvideosonline.Nowthevillagers'dreamoflivingabetterlifeiscomingtrue.Theirincome（收入）hasincreased.Thevillagehasattractedalotoftouristswithitswiderroads，clearerriverwater，andrestaurantswithvillagespecials.ShenYan，oneofLiu'steammembers，isanativeofYong'anVillage.Beforereturningtoherhometown，shehadstudiedabroadandhadbeenamemberofacompanymanagement.Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage，herfather_____（1）WerethingsdifficultforLiuandhisteamatfirst？（2）Whydothevillagersholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear？（3）WhatmakesLiuSongsuccessfulasthemanagerofYong'anVillage？（4）Whatmighthappennext？Finishtheending.（about30words）Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage，herfatherⅦ.完成句子。根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。（第1-4小題，每空1分，第5小題2分，共10分）25．（2分）Katelikeseatingvegetablesalad.（改為否定句）Kateeatingvegetablesalad.26．（2分）SallyisgoingtoBeijingbyplaneonbusiness.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）SallygoingtoBeijingonbusiness？27．（2分）TheyarrivedatthefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.（改為同義句）TheythefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.28．（2分）我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。（完成譯句）Weshouldlearntoourselves.29．（2分）ismade，car，inChongqing，thiskindof（連詞成句）.Ⅷ.短文填空。根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的位置。（每空2分，共16分）30．（16分）Intheworldthatwearecreatingveryquickly，we'regoingtoseemoreandmorethingsthatlooklikesciencefiction，andfewerandfewerthingsthatlooklikejobs.Forexample，ourcarsareveryquicklygoingtostartdriving（1）.Thatmeanswe'regoingtoneedfewerdrivers.Atthesametime，theremightbesomenewkindsof（2）inthefuture.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools，sowe'llneedpeoplewhoknow（3）tofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors，findingoutwhat'swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture，morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel，sowemightneed（4）gwhocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.AsAI（人工智能）isdevelopingfast，we'llneedpeopletocheckthatitworksproperly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.Theywillmake（5）thatAIwon'tdoanythingharmfultohumans.Schoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture，withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe'llneed（6）plearningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplans（7）eachstudent，sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandnever（8）learning.Knowledgewillremainimportant，andproblemsolvingandcritical（批判性的）thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）31．（20分）以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)初學(xué)者往往對(duì)含義豐富的漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)產(chǎn)生困惑，請(qǐng)你講述一件這樣的趣事：舉例談?wù)務(wù)Z言發(fā)展中的"詞匯互借"：贊賞語(yǔ)言在促進(jìn)交流（增進(jìn)了解）中的積極作用或表達(dá)你的感悟。要求：（1）80﹣120詞，計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考信息：加油（jiayou）：addoil（comeon）紙老虎（zhilaohu）：papertiger（someoneorsomethingthatisnotaspowerfulashe/itlooks）...oneday；abasketballgame；Jiayou!Jiayou!lookaroundⅠ；insurprise；noneedtoaddoil..."coffee→咖啡；sofa→沙發(fā)…豆腐→tofu；功夫→kungfu…""longhistory；communicationsbetween；takewordsfrom；beusedby..."notabarrierbutacarrier；payattentionto；theculturalmeanings；understandbetter...________

2024年重慶市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（B卷）參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.聽力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共9分）1．（1.5分）A.Nicetomeetyou，too.B.Goodafternoon.C.I'mfine.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.Thankyou.B.ThisisJane.C.Whatapity.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.That'sallright.B.Yes，please.C.Nevermind.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.It'sred.B.It'slong.C.It's20yuan.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.【解答】略6．（1.5分）A.Welldone.B.Havefun.C.Sure，Iwill.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共9分）7．（1.5分）A./dres/.B./desk/.C./d?ns/.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Cakes.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothefarm.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.Jenny'sfather.B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'ssister.【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.【解答】略12．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共6分）13．（3分）（1）Howwastheweatherlastweekend？A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.（2）WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher？A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.【解答】略14．（3分）（1）Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport？A.At3：00p.m.B.At3：15p.m.C.At3：30p.m.（2）Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman？A.At5GreenwichStreet.B.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.【解答】略第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共6分）15．（6分）（1）WhatanimalisEric？A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.（2）WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung？A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.（3）WhatdoesLelelovetoplay？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.（4）Whatarethetwostoriesabout？A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.【解答】略Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每題1分，共10分）16．（10分）Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold，andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas（1）Amathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork（2）Cover20yearsago.Everymorning，she（3）Bupearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus（4）Coutside.Sheisalwayssaying，"Don'tyouthinkmineis（5）Bthantheirs？"Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood，butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins（6）B.Iaskherwhy."I'mnotthatold，"shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher（7）A.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays，shehasanew（8）A.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks."Icantalktopeople（9）CIamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears，I（10）Ctoeverycornerofthecity，"shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung，healthyandhappyforever!（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.inB.atC.since（3）A.getB.getsC.got（4）A.eatB.ateC.toeat（5）A.goodB.betterC.best（6）A.theyB.themC.theirs（7）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（8）A.hobbyB.hobbiesC.hobby's（9）A.afterB.beforeC.while（10）A.walkB.walkedC.willwalk【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：許多年前她是一名數(shù)學(xué)老師。A.a一名，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞，泛指；B.an一名，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞，泛指；C.the這個(gè)，特指。根據(jù)mathteacher可知，是指一名數(shù)學(xué)老師。math是輔音音素開頭的單詞，表示"一名"，泛指，用冠詞a。故選A。（2）考查介詞。句意：自從20多年前，她就已經(jīng)離開了工作崗位。A.in在里面；B.at在；C.since自從。根據(jù)over20yearsago（20多年前）可知，是指自從20多年前。故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：每天早上，她起得很早，為我的家人做早餐。A.get（up）起床，動(dòng)詞原形；B.gets（up）起床，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.got（up）起床，過去式。根據(jù)并列連詞and可知，該空和動(dòng)詞makes是并列關(guān)系，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。（4）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：她不想讓我們?cè)谕饷娉燥?。A.eat吃，原形；B.ate吃，過去式；C.toeat吃，動(dòng)詞不定式。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事，所以該空是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。（5）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：你不覺得我的比他們的好嗎？A.good好的，原級(jí)；B.better更好的，比較級(jí)；C.best最好的，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知，用比較級(jí)。故選B。（6）考查代詞。句意：她從不加入他們。A.they他們，主格；B.them他們，賓格；C.theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。分析句子可知，句子缺賓語(yǔ)。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：她說這對(duì)她的健康有好處。A.health健康，名詞；B.healthy健康的，形容詞；C.healthily健康地，副詞。her（她的）是形容詞性物主代詞，后接名詞。故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：最近，她有了一個(gè)新的愛好。A.hobby愛好，名詞單數(shù)；B.hobbies愛好，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C.hobby's愛好的，名詞所有格。根據(jù)anew（一個(gè)新的）可知，該空是名詞單數(shù)。故選A。（9）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)我和別人一起走的時(shí)候，我同時(shí)可以和他們說話。A.after在之后；B.before在之前；C.while與同時(shí)。根據(jù)Iamwalkingwiththem（我可以和他們說話）可知，是指走路的同時(shí)還可以和同伴說話。故選C。（10）考查一般將來時(shí)。句意：在接下來的幾年里，我將走到城市的每一個(gè)角落。A.walk走，動(dòng)詞原形；B.walked走，過去式；C.willwalk將要走，一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)Inthenextfewyears（在接下來的幾年里）可知，是一般將來時(shí)。故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共15分）17．（15分）Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy（1）Dandlaughter，nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe（2）Csideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively（積極地）.Onesunnyafternoon，thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly，abikeriderranintohim.（3）A，Mr.Shawwasnothurt."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh，no，"saidMr.Shaw."Ishouldsay（4）BbecauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme，youknow，（5）Bwouldbefamousallovertheworld."FengJicai，theChinesewriter，wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking，thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown（6）Ahisbed.Thebedwasshaking，andFengwas（7）Cthatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy，"Hey，boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky？Willyoureturntotheearth？"Hisfriendunderstoodatonce，andsaidtohissonjokingly，"Let's（8）Arightnow!"（9）Bdifferentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor，goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First，youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor，youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts（沖突），andsometimesithelpsyou（10）Bevenattheworstofyourproblems.Second，youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing（尷尬的）situation，usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.（1）A.moviesB.booksC.sportsD.jokes（2）A.seriousB.wrongC.brightD.dark（3）A.LuckilyB.QuicklyC.TerriblyD.Recently（4）A.thanksB.sorryC.goodbyeD.hello（5）A.IB.youC.heD.they（6）A.onB.byC.underD.behind（7）A.gladB.sadC.worriedD.satisfied（8）A.comebackB.comeinC.comeonD.comeout（9）A.SoB.AlthoughC.ButD.If（10）A.cryB.laughC.shoutD.fear【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：每個(gè)人都有享受笑話和歡笑的能力，無論他們是誰(shuí)或來自哪里。A.電影；B.書；C.運(yùn)動(dòng)；D.玩笑。根據(jù)Humorispartofhumannature.（幽默是人類天性的一部分。）可知，幽默是指享受笑話的能力。故選D。（2）考查形容詞。句意：幽默還有助于你看到生活光明的一面，積極面對(duì)問題。A.嚴(yán)重的；B.錯(cuò)誤的；C.光明的；D.黑暗的。根據(jù)faceproblemspositively（積極地面對(duì)問題），可知是看到生活中光明的一面。故選C。（3）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，肖恩沒有受傷。A.幸運(yùn)地；B.快速地；C.可怕地；D.最近。根據(jù)Mr.Shawwasnothurt.（肖恩先生沒有受傷）可知，這是幸運(yùn)的。故選A。（4）考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我應(yīng)該說對(duì)不起，因?yàn)槲覜]有給你帶來好運(yùn)。A.謝謝；B.對(duì)不起；C.再見；D.你好。根據(jù)becauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou（因?yàn)槲覜]有給你帶來好運(yùn)）可知，我應(yīng)該說對(duì)不起。故選B。（5）考查代詞。句意：你知道，如果你殺了我，你將聞名于全世界。A.我；B.你；C.他；D.他們。根據(jù)Ifyouhadkilledme（如果你殺了我）可知，你將聞名于全世界。故選B。（6）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)兩個(gè)人談話時(shí)，小男孩在床上跳來跳去。A.在上面；B.在旁邊；C.在下面；D.在后面。根據(jù)Thebedwasshaking（床在搖晃）可知，小男孩在床上跳來跳去。故選A。（7）考查形容詞。句意：床在搖晃，馮擔(dān)心床可能會(huì)破損。A.高興的；B.悲傷的；C.擔(dān)憂的；D.滿意的。根據(jù)itmightbreak（它可能破損）可知，這是馮擔(dān)心的。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我們現(xiàn)在回來吧！A.回來；B.進(jìn)來；C.來吧；D.出來。根據(jù)Willyoureturntotheearth？（你會(huì)回到地球上嗎？）可知，朋友幽默地會(huì)應(yīng)朋友，開玩笑叫兒子立刻回到地球上。故選A。（9）考查連詞。句意：雖然不同的人有不同的幽默感，但良好的幽默感有共同點(diǎn)。A.所以；B.雖然；C.但是；D.如果。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有了幽默感，你可以避免一些不必要的沖突，有時(shí)即使在你遇到最糟糕的問題時(shí)，它也會(huì)幫助你笑。A.哭；B.笑；C.喊叫；D.恐懼。根據(jù)Withhumor（有了幽默感），可知幽默感可以幫助你笑。故選B。Ⅳ.閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（第一篇文章，每題1分，第二、三、四、五、篇文章，每題2分，共35分）18．（3分）TangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood，withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuanforherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.（1）CMixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.（2）APutfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.（3）DDroptheseballsintotheboilingwater，andcookonmediumheatfor1minute.Addsomecoldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4～5minutes.（4）BDon'tforgettoturnoffthefire!【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces."（用水和糯米粉和面。把面團(tuán)切成小塊。）可知，把水和糯米粉混合成面團(tuán)。把面團(tuán)切成小塊。選項(xiàng)C圖片與之匹配，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs."（將餡料放入每塊面團(tuán)中，并將其制成球形。）可知，把餡料放進(jìn)每一個(gè)面團(tuán)里，把它們?nèi)喑汕驙?。選項(xiàng)A圖片與之匹配，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater，andcookonmediumheatforIminute.Addsomecoldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4～5minutes."（把這些球放進(jìn)沸水中，用中火煮一分鐘。慢慢加入一些冷水，繼續(xù)煮4～5分鐘。）可知，將這些小球放入沸水中，中火煮1分鐘。慢慢加入冷水，繼續(xù)煮4～5分鐘。選項(xiàng)D圖片與之匹配，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!"（別忘了關(guān)火?。┛芍f的是關(guān)火！選項(xiàng)B圖片與之匹配，故選B。19．（8分）Areadingpassagecanhaveseveralparts.Lookingateve