2025年滬教版八年級英語下冊月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教版八年級英語下冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】Therestaurantisniceandthefoodisnotbad,____Istillprefereatingathome.A.andB.butC.soD.or2、Icantype______shecan.A.asfasterasB.asfastasC.morefasterthanD.muchfastthan3、Idon’tthinkwecanfeedmonkey___fruitsinthezoo..A.onB.byC.toD.in4、Yourteamlostthegame,butyoushouldn’t_______.A.buildupB.giveupC.cheeronD.lookup5、We"dbetterleaveanoteonthetable．____，Mumhasnoideawherewe"regoing．（）A.HoweverB.AnywayC.InsteadD.Otherwise6、Manypeople____intheearthquakein2008．（）A.washurtB.werehurtC.hurtD.hurting7、Ican"t______theanswertothequestion，soIhaveto_________．（）A.thinkabout；thinkitoverB.thinkof；thinkitaboutC.thinkof；thinkitoverD.thinkabout；thinkof8、IsthatAlice？Iremember________herleaveheretenminutesago．（）A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see9、WuDajiang，a_________Chineseskater，setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear．（）A.25﹣years﹣oldB.25yearoldC.25﹣year﹣oldD.25yearsold評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、—_________didyoudowitholdbooks?—Isentthemtochildreninpoorareas.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why11、Hisgrandfatherisover85,_________heisveryhealthy.A.andB.butC.orD.so12、Sarakeptthesecretto________andnobodyknewaboutit.A．hersB．herC．herselfD．she13、Thereisn’t_______inthenewspaper.It’sboring.A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginterestingC.anythinginteresting14、____travelalloverChinaduringthesummerholiday?A.WhynotyouB.Whydon'tyouC.WhataboutD.Itisagoodidea15、We’llbeawayfortwoweeksbecausewe’llhavea_____.A.two-weeksholidayB.twoweeks’holidaysC.two-weekholidayD.two-weeks’holiday16、Thebus____(break)downonthewaytoschoolyesterday,sowe____(be)late.17、Thisisa____(tradition)Chinesefamily.評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)18、Notlongago,ateamoftouristswasshockedanddisappointedtoseethedryriverbed(河床)ofLijiangRiverinGuilin.。A.AnewmarketofCreditCardsB.ThinkingbehindasurveyC.ThereasonsoftrafficaccidentsD.MigrantworkersonthewayhomeE.DroughtsinSouthChina19、M:Excuseme,MissLin.___________W:Yes,Jim.Ihavesome.M:That?sgreat.____________W:Ofcourseyoucan.Whydoyouneedit?M:ThescienceteacheraskedustoreadbooksorwatchVCDstoknowmoreaboutMars.W:____________M:Yes,andsoaremyclassmates.W:Oh,Isee.Hereitis.____________M:Thankyou,MissLin.W:___________(1)________。A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.AreyouinterestedinthelifeonMars?D.You?rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyVCDsaboutthelifeonMars?(2)________。A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.AreyouinterestedinthelifeonMars?D.You?rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyVCDsaboutthelifeonMars?(3)________。A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.AreyouinterestedinthelifeonMars?D.You?rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyVCDsaboutthelifeonMars?(4)________。A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.AreyouinterestedinthelifeonMars?D.You?rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyVCDsaboutthelifeonMars?(5)________。A.Whatdoyouwant?B.CouldIborrowone,please?C.AreyouinterestedinthelifeonMars?D.You?rewelcome.E.Goodlucktoyou.F.Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou.G.DoyouhaveanyVCDsaboutthelifeonMars?20、Therewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecialthere.OneafternoonIwentintothepark.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.____“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatonepath(小路),thentheother.Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.

Theleftonewaswideandclean.____Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidn’tlooknice.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tmakeupmymind.____Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful.Thereweretrees,flowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowI’dliketotellthemthatiftheyhadfollowedtherightway,theywouldhavefeltdifferently.____Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.

Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.____Youmaygetabigsurprise!

。(1)A.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.

B.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.

C.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.

E.ButwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.

。(2)A.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.

B.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.

C.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.

E.ButwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.

。(3)A.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.

B.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.

C.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.

E.ButwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.

。(4)A.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.

B.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.

C.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.

E.ButwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.

。(5)A.Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.

B.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.

C.Afterawhile,astrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.

E.ButwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.21、Billandhisfriendswenthikinglastweekend.Hewasafraidhewasgoingtobehungryandboughtalotoffood.____Theystartedatnineinthemorningandfivehourslatertheygottothecity.Theywerealltiredandhisfriendsgotonabus,onlyBillcouldn’t.___________________________Thebusleftandhedidn’tknowwherehewasgoingtomeetthem.Hewalkedinthestreetandwhenitwaseightintheevening,hewentintoarestaurant.____Whenhewokeupinthemiddleofthenight,hecouldn’tfindanypeopleintherestaurant._______________________HefoundatelephonenumberonthepaperandbegantocallMr.Jackson,theowner(主人)oftherestaurant.“Hello,”saidtheboy,“whendoyouopenourrestaurant,Mr.Jackon?”____Sohesaid,“Don’taskmeaboutthat.Ican’tletyouin.”“Oh,no!Iwanttogoout!”

(1)____

。A.Thedoorwasclosedandhecouldn’tgoout.B.Hisbagsstuck(卡在)inthedoorandhehadtogetoff.C.Sohisbagwasbigandheavy.D.Heaskedforsomedrinksandsoonbegantosleep.E.Thetelephonewokethemanupandhewasn’thappy.

(2)____

。A.Thedoorwasclosedandhecouldn’tgoout.B.Hisbagsstuck(卡在)inthedoorandhehadtogetoff.C.Sohisbagwasbigandheavy.D.Heaskedforsomedrinksandsoonbegantosleep.E.Thetelephonewokethemanupandhewasn’thappy.

(3)____

。A.Thedoorwasclosedandhecouldn’tgoout.B.Hisbagsstuck(卡在)inthedoorandhehadtogetoff.C.Sohisbagwasbigandheavy.D.Heaskedforsomedrinksandsoonbegantosleep.E.Thetelephonewokethemanupandhewasn’thappy.

(4)___

。A.Thedoorwasclosedandhecouldn’tgoout.B.Hisbagsstuck(卡在)inthedoorandhehadtogetoff.C.Sohisbagwasbigandheavy.D.Heaskedforsomedrinksandsoonbegantosleep.E.Thetelephonewokethemanupandhewasn’thappy.

(5)___

。A.Thedoorwasclosedandhecouldn’tgoout.B.Hisbagsstuck(卡在)inthedoorandhehadtogetoff.C.Sohisbagwasbigandheavy.D.Heaskedforsomedrinksandsoonbegantosleep.E.Thetelephonewokethemanupandhewasn’thappy.

22、Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttotellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.Youshouldn’tmarkabookwhichisn’tyours.____Ifyouthinkitusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettheright（權利）bypayingforit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.____Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthebestsellersunreadanduntouched.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.____Thethirdhasafewdog-eared(翻折的)books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.Whyismarkingabooknecessary?First,itkeepsyouawake（對某事物覺察到的）.Inthesecondplace,readingisthinking.____Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-through（貫穿思考的）book.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastate（狀態(tài)）ofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,readingmustbeactive.____Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.

。(1)A.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.。(2)A.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.。(3)A.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.。(4)A.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.。(5)A.Youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.23、［Awoman(W)isnotfeelingverywell.Shecomestoseethedoctor(D).D:56_________W:Ifeelveryweak.Icanhardlydoanywork,doctor.D:57_________W:Amonthago.D:Doyouhaveaheadache?W:No,Idon’t.D:58________W:Yes,Isleepverywell.D:59____________W:No,Idon’t.AndIhavelittlefoodforlunchbecauseIwanttokeepthin.D:Oh,Isee.60_______Butyouneedtotakemorefoodanddomoreexerciseeveryday.Youcanbebettersoon.A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?(1)____。A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?(2)_____。A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?(3)____。A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?(4)_____。A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?(5)_____。A.Doyousleepwell?B.Doyoudoexercise?C.There’snothingserious.D.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?E.What’sthematterwithyou,madam?F.Youareill.G.Whendiditstart?24、China’snewtopleadershipvisited“TheRoadtowardRenewal(《復興之路》)”exhibitionintheNationalMuseumofChinaonNov.XiJinping,generalsecretaryOftheCPCCentralCommittee,delivered(發(fā)表)animportantspeechduringthevisit.“Makingemptytalkisharmfultothenation,whiledoingpracticaljobscanhelpitthrive(茁壯成長).____.RejuvenationoftheChinesenationhasbeenthegreatestChinesedreaminmoderntimessincetheOpiumWars(鴉片戰(zhàn)爭).Aftermorethan170yearsofhardstruggle(斗爭)sincetheOpiumWar,theChinesenationhasbeencloserthanevertoreachthegoalandismoreconfidentandabletoreachthegoalthanever.____.Chinesepeople’shardworkhaslightened(照亮)thefutureof“ChineseDream.”The18thCPCNationalCongresshaspaintedabeautifulblueprint(藍圖)forChina’sfuture.However,thereisalongwaytogobeforetheblueprintcomestrue.____.ChinesenationisfullofconfidenceaboutChina’sfuture.Chinawillbeamoderatelyprosperoussociety(小康社會)inallrespectsin2021，aswellasamodernsocialistcountryin2049.________Xi’sremarkshavebrought“ChineseDream”intothelifeofeveryChinese.Similarly,onlywwheneveryoneishard-workingtomaketheirduecontribution(應有的貢獻),canthe“ChineseDream”betterberealized.(1)________。A.“Everybodyhasone’sownidealpursuit(理想和追求)aswellasone’sowndream.”B.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy(經濟體).C.The“ChineseDream”isnotfaraway.D.Thisrequireslong-termefforts.E.“Wemustmaketheconstruction(建設)ofourcountrybetter.”Xisaid.F.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoachieveourdream.(2)________。A.“Everybodyhasone’sownidealpursuit(理想和追求)aswellasone’sowndream.”B.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy(經濟體).C.The“ChineseDream”isnotfaraway.D.Thisrequireslong-termefforts.E.“Wemustmaketheconstruction(建設)ofourcountrybetter.”Xisaid.F.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoachieveourdream.(3)________。A.“Everybodyhasone’sownidealpursuit(理想和追求)aswellasone’sowndream.”B.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy(經濟體).C.The“ChineseDream”isnotfaraway.D.Thisrequireslong-termefforts.E.“Wemustmaketheconstruction(建設)ofourcountrybetter.”Xisaid.F.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoachieveourdream.(4)________。A.“Everybodyhasone’sownidealpursuit(理想和追求)aswellasone’sowndream.”B.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy(經濟體).C.The“ChineseDream”isnotfaraway.D.Thisrequireslong-termefforts.E.“Wemustmaketheconstruction(建設)ofourcountrybetter.”Xisaid.F.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoachieveourdream.(5)________。A.“Everybodyhasone’sownidealpursuit(理想和追求)aswellasone’sowndream.”B.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy(經濟體).C.The“ChineseDream”isnotfaraway.D.Thisrequireslong-termefforts.E.“Wemustmaketheconstruction(建設)ofourcountrybetter.”Xisaid.F.Wemustdoeverythingwecantoachieveourdream.評卷人得分四、句型轉換(共4題，共24分)25、Wecanreduceairpollutionbyridingbicycles.(同義句轉換)Wecanridebicycles___________________airpollution.26、Thekiddidn’tstopcryinguntilhismothercameback.Thekid________crying________hismothercameback.27、Georgewillfinishcollege____（劃線提問）

______willGeorgefinishcollege？28、HeisfromKenya．Iknow．（改為復合句）

Iknow______．評卷人得分五、語法填空(共4題，共8分)29、Judy______（pick）somevegetableswhenIwalkedintohisgarden．30、Thismusiciancanplaymanydifferent______（music）instruments．31、Jeff，herearetwo______（message）foryourfather．32、Wehadgreatfun______（play）inthewater．評卷人得分六、任務型閱讀(共3題，共21分)33、根據(jù)句意填空。

Fencescankeepsmallanimalsaway______yourgarden．34、將文中畫線句子譯成漢語______35、______參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：and和，并且；but但是；so因此；Or或者；否則。句意：這家飯店很好，飯食也不錯。——但是我仍舊愿意在家吃飯。結合語境可知上下文是轉折關系，故選B。

考點：考查連詞辨析【解析】【答案】B2、B【分析】句意：我打字可以和她一樣快。as+形容詞/副詞原級+as，表示“和一樣”。結合句意，故選B。【解析】B3、A【分析】句意：我認為在動物園里，我們可以用水果喂養(yǎng)猴子。A.在上面；B.通過；C.到；D.在里面。feed...on...用喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)句意，故選A?！窘馕觥緼4、B【分析】句意：你們隊輸了比賽，但是你們不應該放棄。A.建立；B.放棄；C.為鼓勵加油；D.查閱。故選B?！窘馕觥緽5、D【分析】however然而，一般用逗號與后面隔開，anyway不管怎樣；instead而不是；otherwise要不然；此題根據(jù)意思：我們最好在桌上留個便條．否則，媽媽不知道我們要去哪里．

故選：D．

我們最好在桌上留個便條．否則；媽媽不知道我們要去哪里．

此題考查副詞詞義辨析，首先理解選項中副詞的意思和用法，再根據(jù)語境，仔細分析，便可得出正確答案．【解析】D6、B【分析】答案：B

對照選項可知hurt與injure的意思一致意為"受傷"，又知該句一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，其結構為：was/were+動詞的過去分詞．根據(jù)主語people為復數(shù)名詞故助動詞為were，hurt的過去分詞為hurt，故填入werehurt；故選B．

許多人在2008地震中受傷．

被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，被動語態(tài)由"be動詞+及物動詞的過去分詞"構成，be動詞的單復數(shù)要與主語的單復數(shù)保持一致，還要注意時態(tài)及過去分詞的變法．【解析】B7、C【分析】thinkabout考慮；thinkover仔細考慮；重新考慮；thinkof想起；．根據(jù)句意可知是想不起來那個問題的答案；所以不得不重新考慮．

故選：C．

我想不起那個問題的答案；所以我不得不重新考慮．

熟悉動詞短語的基本意義和基本用法，結合選項給出答案．【解析】C8、C【分析】根據(jù)句意：那是愛麗絲嗎？我記得十分鐘前看到她離開這里了．可知此處考查句型rememberdoingsth記得某人做了某事，remembertodosth記得要去做某事．選項C符合題意．

故選：C．

那是愛麗絲嗎？我記得十分鐘前看到她離開這里了．

熟悉不定式的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案．【解析】C9、C【分析】吳大江，一個25歲的滑冰運動員，去年在短道速滑世界杯中，刷新了一項世界紀錄．【解析】本題考查的是復合形容詞的用法．"數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞"通過連字符連接構成的復合形容詞用作定語時，其間的名詞不用復數(shù)形式．只有答案C符合要求．25歲的25﹣year﹣old．故選：C。二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、B【分析】試題分析：句意：你怎樣處理舊書？我把它們送給貧窮地區(qū)的孩子們?！疤幚怼笔莇owith，和其連用要用what，故選B。考點：考查特殊疑問句的特殊疑問詞【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】試題分析：句意：他的祖父85多歲了，但是他很健康。A并且；B但是；C或者；D因此；根據(jù)句意，前后句是轉折關系，故選B?？键c：考查連詞詞語釋義?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：hers名詞性物主代詞，她的；her人稱代詞賓格，她。物主代詞，她的；herself反身代詞，她自己；she人稱代詞，她。句意：薩拉自己保守秘密，沒有人知道。故選C?？键c：代詞辨析【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】試題分析：句意：在今天的報紙上沒有什么有趣的事情。它是令人無聊的。形容詞修飾不定代詞放在不定代詞之后。Some開頭的復合不定代詞用于肯定句或表示請求和委婉的疑問句中；any開頭的用于疑問句否定句或條件狀語從句中。結合句意及結構，故選C?？键c：考查復合不定代詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾14、B【分析】試題分析：句意：為什么你不在暑假期間在全國旅行？whynotdosth=whydon’tyoudosth,為什么不做某事，提建議。whataboutdoing，做怎么樣，提建議。根據(jù)句意及結構，故選B?？键c：考查提建議的句式?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽15、C【分析】試題分析：句意：我們將離開兩周的時間，因為我們會有一個兩周的假期。此題考查前置定語，two-weekholiday兩周的假期，只能做前置定語，中間有連字符，week后不能加s，故選C?？键c：考查前置定語。【解析】【答案】C16、brokewere【分析】【分析】句意：昨天去學校的路上，公交車拋瞄了，所以我們遲到了。從yesterday可知句子是一般過去時，故答案為broke，were。

【點評】考查一般過去時。17、traditional【分析】【分析】句意是：這是一個傳統(tǒng)的中國家庭。tradition是名詞，此處需要用形容詞修飾來修飾名詞family。故填traditional。

【點評】本題考查語法填空，根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)18、略

【分析】略。

【解析】E19、略

【分析】根據(jù)答語W:Yes,Jim.Ihavesome.可知，——你有關于在Mars生活的VCD嗎？——有，吉姆。我有一些。故選G。

根據(jù)上文That'sgraet.可知，太好了，我能借一盤嗎？故選B。

根據(jù)答語M:Yes,andsoaremyclassmates.可知，——你對Mars上的生活感興趣嗎？——是，我的同學們也感興趣。故選C。

根據(jù)W:Oh,Isee.Hereitis可知，我明白了。給你。希望它能對你們有用。F選項的意思使上下文連貫。故選F。

根據(jù)上下文M:Thankyou,MissLin可知，——謝謝你，林小姐?！豢蜌?。故選D?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】G【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】F【小題5】D20、略

【分析】根據(jù)后一句"WhichwayshouldIgo?"Iaskedmyself.可知，此處應該是Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.“我走了一段時間，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正站在兩條路的前面。”故選D。

根據(jù)后面句意：雖然這些花不是很漂亮，但是它們使我感覺很好?？芍懊鎽撌钦f：Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.“小路兩旁有許多花?！惫蔬xB。

根據(jù)后面句意：它不好看，但是我不想放棄?？芍懊鎽撌牵篈fterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.“一會兒之后，一個奇怪的感覺使我走上那條臟的路。”故選C。

根據(jù)后面句意：我知道他們不相信我?？芍懊鎽撌牵築utwhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.“但是當我告訴他們我在公園里看到的一切時，他們只是朝我微笑，一句話也沒說?！惫蔬xE。

根據(jù)后面句意：你可能會得到一個大的驚喜?？芍懊鎽撌牵篋on'tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.“不要害怕選擇不同的路?！惫蔬xA?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】D【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】E【小題5】A21、略

【分析】根據(jù)上句Hewasafraidhewasgoingtobehungryandboughtalotoffood.可知，這里要表達的意思是：因此他的包又大又重。故選C。

根據(jù)上句Theywerealltiredandhisfriendsgotonabus,onlyBillcouldn't.和下句Thebusleftandhedidn'tknowwherehewasgoingtomeetthem.可知，此處要表達的意思是：他的包卡在了門上，他不得不下車來。故選B。

根據(jù)上句Hewalkedinthestreetandwhenitwaseightintheevening,hewentintoarestaurant.和下句Whenhewokeupinthemiddleofthenight,hecouldn'tfindanypeopleintherestaurant可知，此處要表達的意思是：他要了一些飲料，然后不久他開始睡覺了。故選D。

根據(jù)上句Whenhewokeupinthemiddleofthenight,hecouldn'tfindanypeopleintherestaurant.和下句HefoundatelephonenumberonthepaperandbegantocallMr.Jackson,theowner(主人)oftherestaurant."Hello,"saidtheboy,"whendoyouopenourrestaurant,Mr.Jackon?"可知，此處要表達的意思是：門關上了，他不能出來了。故選A。

根據(jù)上文"Hello,"saidtheboy,"whendoyouopenourrestaurant,Mr.Jackon?"和下文Sohesaid,"Don'taskmeaboutthat.Ican'tletyouin.""Oh,no!Iwanttogoout!"可知，這里要表達的意思是：電話把這個男人吵醒了，他是不高興的。故選E。【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】E22、略

【分析】從前面的句子：Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.可知借給你書的人希望保持干凈：答案是D。

從前面的句子：Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.可知答案是E。

從前面的句子：unreadanduntouched.可知第二種讀書的人的書和新的一樣，答案是B。

從前面的句子：readingisthinking.可知思考可以通過文字，說話和寫作表達。答案是C。

從前面的句子：readingmustbeactive.可知答案是A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】D【小題2】E【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A23、略

【分析】根據(jù)文中開始描述一位女士不舒服去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生應該詢問情況，故選E。

根據(jù)回答一個月前，指的是時間，所以應該問時間，故選G。

根據(jù)回答Yes,Isleepverywell.可知應該是詢問睡眠怎么樣，故選A。

根據(jù)回答No,Idon't.AndIhavelittlefoodforlunchbecauseIwanttokeepthin.提到了吃飯的情況，所以應該是詢問你經常吃早飯嗎？故選D。

根據(jù)上文詢問的情況可知沒有什么大問題，故選C?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】E【小題2】G【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】C24、略

【分析】本文大意：2012年10月29日中國新一屆最高領導人在中國國家博物館參觀了《復興之路》展覽。中國共產黨中央委員會秘書長習近平，在參觀之間發(fā)表了重要講話。習主席說：空講誤國，實干興邦，我們必須把我們的國家建設得更好。自從鴉片戰(zhàn)爭經過170多年的艱苦斗爭，中國已經比以前更接近這個目標，比以前更自信能達到這個目標，中國已經成為世界第二大經濟體。十八大已經為中國繪出了藍圖，然而，在藍圖變成現(xiàn)實之前還有很長一段路要走，這需要長期的努力。中國對中國的將來充滿自信，中國在2021年在各方面達到小康社會，以及在2049年成為社會主義現(xiàn)會國家，中國夢并不遙遠。每個人有自己的理想和追求做為自己的夢想。習主席的話已經把中國夢引進了每個中國人的生活。（1）推理判斷題。句意：習主席說：“我們必須把我們的國家建設得更好。”根據(jù)Makingemptytalkisharmfultothenation,whiledoingpracticaljobscanhelpitthrive空講誤國，而實干興邦，都在引號里，是習主席說的話，故答案填E

（2）推理判斷題。句意：中國已經成為世界第二大經濟體。根據(jù)Aftermorethan170yearsofhardstruggle(斗爭)sincetheOpiumWar,theChinesenationhasbeencloserthanevertoreachthegoalandismoreconfidentandabletoreachthegoalthanever.自從鴉片戰(zhàn)爭經過170多年的艱苦斗爭，中國已經比以前更接近這個目標，比以前更自信能達到這個目標，可知目標越來越近，故答案填B

（3）推理判斷題。句意：這需要長期的努力。根據(jù)However,thereisalongwaytogobeforetheblueprintcomestrue，然而，在藍圖變成現(xiàn)實之前還有很長一段路要走，可知還要有長期的努力，故答案填D

（4）推理判斷題。句意：中國夢并不遙遠。根據(jù)ChinesenationisfullofconfidenceaboutChina’sfuture.Chinawillbeamoderatelyprosperoussociety(小康社會)inallrespectsin2021，aswellasamodernsocialistcountryin2049.中國對中國的將來充滿自信，中國在2021年在各方面達到小康社會，以及在2049年成為社會主義現(xiàn)會國家，從時間上看中國夢更不是在很遙遠的將來，故答案填C

（5）推理判斷題。句意：每個人有自己的理想和追求做為自己的夢想。根據(jù)Xi’sremarkshavebrought“ChineseDream”intothelifeofeveryChinese.習主席的話已經把中國夢引進了每個中國人的生活，可知中國夢也是每個人的夢想，故知答案填A【解析】?！拘☆}1】E【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4