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閱讀6選512篇(杭州名校期中真題)(21-22八年級(jí)下·浙江寧波·期中)下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。請選出符合各段意思的首句,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。Eachsummer,therearesomefitnessevents(健身項(xiàng)目)androadracestotakepartin.Manypeopleareinterestedinfitnessevents,buttheyareworriedthattheycannotdowellinthem.However,withgoodpreparationyoucanfinisharace.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoutoprepareforaracesuccessfully.1Theraceyoupickshouldbefarenoughinthefuturetoprovideyouwithenoughtimetodotraining.2Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartinthefitnessactivity.Ifnot,you’dbettergiveitup.3Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtoreduce(降低)theriskofhurtingyourself.Mostimportantly,choosecomfortablesportsshoesandclothing.Also,itmaybehelpfultouseyoursmartphoneortobuyalow-costpedometer(計(jì)步器).4Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.5Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetype(類型)ofraceyouchoose.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans.Justchooseoneofthemtohelpyou.A.Youshouldeathealthily.B.Youcanaskthedoctor.C.Youshouldmakeatrainingplan.D.Youshouldchoosearace.E.Youshouldhaveagoodrestbeforeraces.F.Youshouldgetproperequipment(合適的裝備).(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Volunteeringisagreatwayforteenagerstomakeadifferenceandmeetnewpeople.Herearesomevolunteeropportunities(機(jī)會(huì))foryou.6Doyoulovebooks?Ifyes,thisjobisgoodforyou.Duringyourtimevolunteering,youcanhelpyoungerstudentswiththeirhomework,helpvisitorsusethecomputersorfindbooks,helprepairbooks.7Weprovideperfectvolunteeringopportunitiesforthosewhoareinterestedinhelpingthehomeless.Youcancometoprepareformealsorgiveoutfoodhere.8Ittakesonlylittletimetomakeabigdifferenceinasickchild’slife.Let’svisitthechildreninthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.Youcanjustreadstorybooksorplaywiththem.9Ifyou’reananimallover,there’snothingbetterthanspendingalldaywithanimals.Youcanhelpwalkdogs,givethemcleanandfryfoodandcleanuptheirhouses.10Anexcellentvolunteeringideaforyou.Iflovetheoutdoorsactivities,youcanenjoythebeautifulsunshinewhenyoucleanuptherubbishinthepark.Youcanalsohelptoplanttreesorpaintthechairshere.A.CareforanimalsB.HelpatafoodbankC.VolunteeratalibraryD.VisitchildreninahospitalE.HelpwithschoolworkF.Cleanupthecitypark(2020·湖北襄陽·一模)Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesanddifficulties.Lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.However,Lifeisabouthavingthemindinyourheart"NeverGiveUp",evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonlychoice.Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.11Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.Youaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveup.12Youmayfeelthatlifeischallengingyoufromtimetotimeandyoucan'ttakeitanymore.Youmaywanttogiveuprightnow.Buthereisathought,whatwillhappenifyouovercomethedifficulties?13WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething—thefinishingline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture—notjustwhereyouarerightnow.Focusinwhereyouwanttobe.Makeanagreementwithyourmindandyourmouth.14Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled"CrystalStair"writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthatlifeistough,youwillmeetrocksandhardplaces,buttheendisvictorytothosewhostandtheirgroundandridethecourse.15Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stayfocusedandnevergiveup.A.Whatifyouwin.B.Lifewon'tbethesamewithoutyou.C.Lifeisn'tnocrystalstair.D.Thereisarainbowaftereverystorm.E.Focusonthefuture.F.Togiveupistoliveameaninglesslife.(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)下面文章中有五處(第1-5題)需要添加首句。請從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。16ThemostdifficultthingaboutlearningEnglishistoremembernewwords.Istudythewordsandrememberthem,butaweeklaterIhaveforgottenmostofthem.WhenreadingsomethinginEnglish,IalwaysgetintotroublewhenIcomeacrossanewword.Theremustbeabetterwaytolearnnewwords.17IhavebeenstudyingEnglishforsolongnow,butIdon’tenjoyitanymore.Iusedtolikeit,butnowIfeelthatI’mnotmakinganyprogress,I’mjustnotmotivatedanymore.IwishtherewassomethingIcoulddotomakemeinterestedinstudyingEnglishagain.18IwishIcouldimprovemyspokenEnglish.EverytimewhenItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmyself.Idon’tknowwhattosayandIcan’tthinkofthewordsIneed.19Idon’tlikeEnglishatall.WhydowehavetostudyEnglish?I’dratherspendmoretimeonmathandscience,becauseIthinkthosesubjectsaremoreimportant.20Ithinkitiseasytoremembernewgrammarrules.Butwhenwritingsomething,Ialwaysmakealotofmistakes.HowcanIlearntousetherulesthatIhave?A.HowtospeakgoodEnglishB.HowtoputEnglishgrammartouseC.HowtomasterEnglishwordsD.HowtoimproveEnglishreadingskillsE.HowtorealizetheimportanceofEnglishF.HowtogetinterestedinEnglish(21-22八年級(jí)下·浙江寧波·期中)下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題,請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofyoumaynotknowhowtoplanyourvacationwell.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.21You’veworkedhardmostofthetime.Soit’sthebesttimetorelaxyourself.Youcanjoininsomeoutdooractivitiesduringyourvacation,suchasswimming,campingandmountainclimbing.Theycannotonlymakeyouenergeticbutalsocanbuildupyourbody.22Alwaysrememberthatyou’llgrowupandyoumustbeindependent.Afterall,youcan’tdependonyourparentsallthetime.Soyou’dbetterlearnsomelifeskillssuchascookingandwashing.23Traveltosomeplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you’llknowdifferentcultures.Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyouhappy.24Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputerorjuststayinyourroomalone.It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetableanddiscusssports,clothesorotherinterestingthings.25Youcanselloldbooksorclothestogetmoneyforthosepoorchildrenduringyourvacation.Andyoucanalsovolunteertohelpsomeoldpeopleanddisabledpeople.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yourvacationwillbefullofjoyandmeanings.A.Enjoyfamilytime.B.Goforatrip.C.Dosomeusefulthingsforothers.D.Remembertorelaxyourself.E.Learnsomelifeskills.F.Takesomeexercise.(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)任務(wù)型閱讀Nobodyimaginesthat,oneday,theymightbeleftonadesertislandbutitcouldhappen.Soit’sagoodideatolearnafewkeyskillsthatwouldhelpyoutoliveifithappenstoyou.26Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistomakeashelter(躲避處)onthebeach,nearthesea,sothatyoucanwatchanyshipsthatpassyourisland.Yourmostimportanttaskisfindingawaytogetofftheisland,soyoucan’tmissanychancesofseeingsomebodywhocouldsaveyou.27It’sagoodideatobuildyourshelternearsometrees.Itwillprovideshade(樹蔭)fromthehotsun.Ifyougetsunburned,youwon’tbeabletodowhatyouneedtostayalive.Iftherewerecoconuttrees,youcouldalsousetheoilfromthecoconuttoprotectyourskin.28Clearly,youneedtostayoutofthewayofanydangerousanimalsorinsects.Makeabedthatisoffthegroundifyoudon’twanttoshareyourbedwithsnakesorothercreepycrawlies.29Youwillneedabouttenlitersoffreshwaterperday.Ifyoucan’tfindariverontheisland,rainwaterwillbeyourbestchanceofliving.Youneedtomakecontainers(容器)tocatchandkeeprainwater.Largeplantswithhugeleavesareagoodwaytocollectwater.Butneverdrinkseawater—itwillmakeyoueventhirstier.30Finally,youneedtodoanythingpossibletobeseenandsaved.Ifyoudon’thavewhatyouneedtomakeafire,thenyoucanwrite“HELP”onthebeachusingrockstospellouttheword.A.MakesuresomebodyseesyouB.MakeashelterandwatchtheseaC.Drinkseawaterwhenyou’rethirtyD.KeepawayfromdangerousanimalsE.StayawayfromthehotsunshineF.Collectenoughfreshwater(19-20八年級(jí)·浙江·期中)下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從一下選項(xiàng)A-F中找出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrulesformiddleschoolstudents.31Don’tcopysomeoneelse’sworkinanexam.That’snotwhatanhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom.Don’ttellyourparentsyouaredoingyourhomework.32Goodstudentsarekindtootherpeopleandloveanimals.Aprilisabird-lovingmonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesmorefunforeveryone.33Doyouarguewithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlosesthegame?Rememberonlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.34Don’tlookdownnewideas.Everyone’snewideaisimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.35TheInternetcanbeusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.A.BefriendlyB.TelltheTruthC.DomoreatschoolD.TakeCareofYourselfE.BeOpentoNewIdeasF.UsetheInternetCarefully(20-21八年級(jí)·浙江杭州·期中)閱讀下面(第1—5題)有關(guān)內(nèi)容。請從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.36Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.37Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.38Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.39It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.40Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.(21-22八年級(jí)下·浙江麗水·期中)Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare.Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself?41Lookatthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundgood,butitreallyworks!Smile.42Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.43Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofachievementwhenyouhavefinished.44TurnofftheTV,befriendswiththebooksandletyourdreamfly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoopenupyourthoughts.Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.45A.Learnsomethingnew.B.Readandstartadiary.C.Askyourfriendsforhelp.D.Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.E.Heresomesuggestionsforyou.F.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Sadnesshitseverypersonlivingonthisplanet.Ifyouhaven’tyetexperiencedthisemotion,thenconsideryourselfatrulydifferentperson.Doyouknowwhatyoushoulddowhenyouaresad?Hereissomeadviceforyou.46.YoucanwritedownyoursadstoriesinyournotebookoronyourWeibo.Ifyou’rebraveenough,makeyourWeibopublicandletpeoplereadit.Youcanshareyoursadnesswiththem,andyouwillfeelbettersoon.47.Notthesadtype.Justlistentothetypeofmusicthatcanhealyoursoulandputyouinabettermood.Lotsofpeopleagreethatlisteningtomusiccanmakethemforgetsadness.48.Ifyouhaveapet,it’sagreatideatoplaywithit!Ifnot,thengotothelocalanimalshelterandspendsometimewiththosecuteanimals.Dogsespeciallymakehumanshappy,sogoaheadandplaywiththem.49.Finishallthosechoresyou’vebeenputtingoffforawhile.Fixthosebrokenwindows.Goandbuysomenewbowls,plates,forksandothertools.Thesesmallthingsarejustexcusestomakeyouforgetyoursadness.50.Volunteeratyourlocalchildren’shospitalsandoldpeople’shomes.Ifyoucan’thelpyourself,atleastyoucanhelpsomeonewhoneedsyourhelp,right?Lotsofpeoplesaythathelpingotherscanmakethemhappy.A.PlaywithanimalsB.DochoresC.GoforawalkD.HelpothersE.ListentomusicF.Write(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題,請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)為各段選小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Howtostartaconversationwhenyouhavenothingtotalkabout?Startingaconversationtogettoknowsomeoneorendinganawkward(尷尬)silencecanbeverystressful.Tostartaconversationwhenyouhavenothingtotalkabout,usetheseguidelines.51Openquestionslike“Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?”“Whatareyoudoingrightnow?”arebetterthanclosedquestionslike“Doyoulikebooks?”.Becauseanopen-endedquestionrequiresanexplanationforananswerratherthanjustasimpleyesorno.52Ifyoulikeanimalsingeneral,it’seasytorelatetootheranimalloverswhethertheypreferdogs,horses,birds,catsorwildlife.Askingtheownersabouttheirpetsisagreatwaytogetpeopletoopenupandstarthavingfun.53Negative(消極的)worrieslike“AmIboring/goodenough/toounimportant?”canleaveyoufeelingstressful.Feelingawkwardwhencarryingonconversationwithothersisusualbutit’salsonotgoodforcontinuingtheconversation.Justrelaxandbebrave.54Ifheorsheappearsinterested,thencontinue.Ifheorsheislookingataclockorwatch,orworse,lookingforanescapestrategy,thenyou’vebeengoingonfortoolong.55Showrespecttosomeonewhoremainsawkwardoruncomfortableinfrontofyou.Ifyourconversationpartnerappearsunwillingtoshareinformationwithyou,don’tcontinuetoomuch.A.Trynottomakethemuncomfortable.B.Askanopenquestion.C.Noticebodylanguages.D.Learnaboutyourfeelings.E.Letgoofyourfears.F.Askthemabouttheirpets.(22-23八年級(jí)下·浙江杭州·期中)Shouldchildrendochores?Somebelievethatchildrenshouldnotdochores.Theythinkthatchildrenaretooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.ButIthinkdoingchoresisgoodforthem.Doingchoresteachesthemmanyimportantthings.Itwillhelpthemintheirlife.Therearemanythingsthatparentscandotoencouragetheirchildrentodochores.Herearesomesuggestions.56Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenchorestodowhentheyareyoung.57Parentsshouldshowtheirchildrenhowtodochoresandteachthemonechoreatatime.Anddoingchoresisalsoateachingtool.Parentsusethetooltoteachchildrensothattheycancareforthemselvessomeday.58Parentsshouldmakesurethatthechorestheygivetotheirchildrenareappropriateto(適合于)theirchildren’sagesandabilities(能力).Parentsshouldn’t,ofcourse,askaschoolboytocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.59Forexample,paythem1dollarfortakingouttherubbish.Whenachildgetpaidbyhishardwork,hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.60Sometimeschildrendonotmeantorefusetodochores,butbecausetheyaretootiredoftheirparents’nag(嘮叨).What’smore,don’tdochoresforchildreniftheyforget.Letthemknowit’stheirdutytodosomeofthechores,andnobodywilldothoseforthem.A.Stopnagging.B.Teachthem.C.Paychildrenforthechorestheydo.D.Keepthechildrendothesamechores.E.Changethechoresaschildrengrowup.F.Startearly.參考答案:1.D2.B3.F4.A5.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了為準(zhǔn)備比賽提供的幾個(gè)建議。1.根據(jù)“Theraceyoupickshouldbefarenoughinthefuturetoprovideyouwithenoughtimetodotraining.”中的關(guān)鍵詞“pick”可知選擇的比賽應(yīng)該在未來是足夠長遠(yuǎn)的,以便為你提供足夠的時(shí)間進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,是對比賽選擇的建議。選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目?!狈险Z境,故選D。2.根據(jù)“Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartinthefitnessactivity.Ifnot,you’dbettergiveitup.”可知與醫(yī)生交談,以確保你真正安全地參加健身活動(dòng),要問問醫(yī)生關(guān)于這方面的知識(shí)。選項(xiàng)B“你可以問問醫(yī)生?!狈险Z境,故選B。3.根據(jù)“Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtoreduce(降低)theriskofhurtingyourself.”可知要確保你有合適的設(shè)備來完成公路賽和減少傷害你自己的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),所以要選擇合適的裝備。選項(xiàng)F“你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備合適的裝備”符合語境,故選F。4.根據(jù)“Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.”可知多喝水,吃各種健康的食物,讓自己保持健康,也就是要吃得健康。選項(xiàng)A“你應(yīng)該吃得健康?!狈险Z境,故選A。5.根據(jù)“Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetype(類型)ofraceyouchoose.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans..”可知網(wǎng)上有很多應(yīng)用程序和健身計(jì)劃可以幫助你制定計(jì)劃,要根據(jù)比賽制定一個(gè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃。選項(xiàng)C“你應(yīng)該制定一個(gè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃?!狈险Z境,故選C。6.C7.B8.D9.A10.F【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些志愿者工作。6.根據(jù)“Duringyourtimevolunteering,youcanhelpyoungerstudentswiththeirhomework,helpvisitorsusethecomputersorfindbooks,helprepairbooks.”可知,這是一份關(guān)于圖書的志愿者工作。選項(xiàng)C“在圖書館當(dāng)義工”符合語境,故選C。7.根據(jù)“Youcancometoprepareformealsorgiveoutfoodhere.”可知,這是一份關(guān)于食物的工作,選項(xiàng)B“在一家食品銀行幫忙”符合語境,故選B。8.根據(jù)“Let’svisitthechildreninthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.”可知,需要看望市醫(yī)院的孩子們,讓他們振作起來。選項(xiàng)D“探望醫(yī)院里的孩子”符合語境,故選D。9.根據(jù)“Ifyou’reananimallover,there’snothingbetterthanspendingalldaywithanimals.”可知,這是一份關(guān)于動(dòng)物的工作。選項(xiàng)A“愛護(hù)動(dòng)物”符合語境,故選A。10.根據(jù)“youcanenjoythebeautifulsunshinewhenyoucleanuptherubbishinthepark.”可知,需要清潔公園垃圾,選項(xiàng)F“清理城市公園”符合語境,故選F。11.B12.A13.E14.C15.D【分析】文章講述了生活充滿了挑戰(zhàn)和困難,但風(fēng)雨之后見彩虹。生活就是要有一顆“永不放棄”的心,不管你面對什么,你都能挺過去。本文就面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)的應(yīng)對方法進(jìn)行了說明。11.根據(jù)下文“Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.”可知本段介紹你對這個(gè)世界非常重要,故選B。12.根據(jù)下文“Buthereisathought,whatwillhappenifyouovercomethedifficulties?”可知要有萬一贏了的想法,故選A。13.根據(jù)下文舉例奧運(yùn)會(huì)選手專注于終點(diǎn)線,我們要專注自己想要達(dá)到的目的,可知此處建議我們要專注未來,故選E。14.根據(jù)后文“Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled‘CrystalStair’writtenbyLangstonHughes.”提及“CrystalStair”而C項(xiàng)中也提及“CrystalStair”,故選C。15.根據(jù)后文主要介紹無論面對什么困難都能戰(zhàn)勝,堅(jiān)持,永不放棄,風(fēng)雨過后是彩虹,故選D。16.C17.F18.A19.E20.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章列舉了在英語學(xué)習(xí)中我們通常會(huì)遇到的困難。16.根據(jù)“ThemostdifficultthingaboutlearningEnglishistoremembernewwords.”可知,這一段描述的困難是關(guān)于英語單詞的學(xué)習(xí),選項(xiàng)C“怎樣掌握英語單詞”與之匹配。故選C。17.根據(jù)“IwishtherewassomethingIcoulddotomakemeinterestedinstudyingEnglishagain.”可知,這一段描述的困難是關(guān)于對英語不感興趣,選項(xiàng)F“如何對英語感興趣”與之匹配。故選F。18.根據(jù)“IwishIcouldimprovemyspokenEnglish.”可知,這一段描述的困難是關(guān)于英語口語,選項(xiàng)A“怎樣說好英語”與之匹配。故選A。19.根據(jù)“I’dratherspendmoretimeonmathandscience,becauseIthinkthosesubjectsaremoreimportant.”可知,這一段描述的困難是關(guān)于沒有認(rèn)識(shí)到英語的重要性,選項(xiàng)E“如何意識(shí)到英語的重要性”與之匹配。故選E。20.根據(jù)“Ithinkitiseasytoremembernewgrammarrules.”可知,這一段描述的困難是關(guān)于語法問題,選項(xiàng)B“怎樣使用英語語法”與之匹配。故選B。21.D22.E23.B24.A25.C【導(dǎo)語】本文就如何使假期更有意義、更豐富多彩提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。21.根據(jù)“You’veworkedhardmostofthetime.Soit’sthebesttimetorelaxyourself.”可知,要放松自己。選項(xiàng)D“記得放松自己?!狈项}意。故選D。22.根據(jù)“Soyou’dbetterlearnsomelifeskillssuchascookingandwashing.”可知,我們最好學(xué)一些生活技能。選項(xiàng)E“學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能?!狈险Z境。故選E。23.根據(jù)“Traveltosomeplacesofinterest.”可知,提到了旅行。選項(xiàng)B“去旅行”符合語境。故選B。24.根據(jù)“It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetableanddiscusssports,clothesorotherinterestingthings.”可知,家庭成員一起做一些事是有趣的。選項(xiàng)A“享受家庭時(shí)光?!狈险Z境。故選A。25.根據(jù)“Youcanselloldbooksorclothestogetmoneyforthosepoorchildrenduringyourvacation.Andyoucanalsovolunteertohelpsomeoldpeopleanddisabledpeople.”可知,提到了志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)C“為別人做一些有用的事情?!狈险Z境。故選C。26.B27.E28.D29.F30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在荒島上生存的方法。26.根據(jù)“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistomakeashelter(躲避處)onthebeach,nearthesea,sothatyoucanwatchanyshipsthatpassyourisland.”可知,本段主要講述了做一個(gè)躲避處,觀察大海的情況,選項(xiàng)B“建一個(gè)躲避處,觀看大海”符合語境,故選B。27.根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatobuildyourshelternearsometrees.Itwillprovideshade(樹蔭)fromthehotsun.”可知,本段主要講述了在樹蔭下建造躲避處可以避免被陽光曬傷,選項(xiàng)E“遠(yuǎn)離炎熱的陽光”符合語境,故選E。28.根據(jù)“Clearly,youneedtostayoutofthewayofanydangerousanimalsorinsects.”可知,本段主要寫要遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物和昆蟲,選項(xiàng)D“遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)物”符合語境,故選D。29.根據(jù)“Largeplantswithhugeleavesareagoodwaytocollectwater.Butneverdrinkseawater—itwillmakeyoueventhirstier.”可知,本段主要寫了不要喝海水,要收集淡水,選項(xiàng)F“收集足夠的淡水”符合語境,故選F。30.根據(jù)“Finally,youneedtodoanythingpossibletobeseenandsaved.”可知,本段主要講述了做一些讓別人能看到你的事,選項(xiàng)A“確保有人看到你”符合語境,故選A。31.B32.C33.A34.E35.F【分析】本文是關(guān)于中學(xué)生的一些新規(guī)定。31.句意:說實(shí)話。根據(jù)下文中“Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom.Don’ttellyourparentsyouaredoingyourhomework.”可知,在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí),不要對父母說你在做作業(yè),要說實(shí)話。故選B。32.句意:在校內(nèi)多做些事。根據(jù)下文中“Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!”可知,學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)參加學(xué)校活動(dòng),在學(xué)校要多做事情。故選C。33.句意:待人友好。根據(jù)下文中“Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.”可知,對你身邊的人要友好。試著去想別人,而不僅僅是你自己。故選A。34.句意:接受新思想。根據(jù)下文中“Don’tlookdownnewideas…Youshouldwelcomethem,”可知,不要輕視新思想,要接受新思想。故選E。35.句意:小心使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)下文中“ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.”可知,使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)要小心。故選F。36.E37.A38.C39.D40.F【分析】本文主要針對學(xué)習(xí)累了,如何放松自我,提出了幾條建議:周末休息;悲傷的時(shí)候哭出來;堅(jiān)持寫日記;吃大餐;參加活動(dòng)等等。36.根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時(shí)間,睡懶覺是個(gè)好主意。選項(xiàng)E“周末休息”與之對應(yīng)。故選E。37.根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時(shí),不要試圖隱藏你的感覺。哭出來可以減輕你的悲傷。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候表達(dá)你的感受”與之對應(yīng)。故選A。38.根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說的都寫下來,可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項(xiàng)C“寫日記對你來說是一種好方法”與之對應(yīng),故選C。39.根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時(shí)候,享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會(huì)讓你感覺很好。選項(xiàng)D“你可以享受一頓大餐。”與之對應(yīng)。故選D。40.根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會(huì)使你快樂。可知,本段主要講述的是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的,選項(xiàng)F“參加朋友活動(dòng)”與之對應(yīng)。故選F。41.E42.D43.A44.B45.F【導(dǎo)語】本文講了一些人可能經(jīng)常感到不開心或者忘記自己有多棒,短文就如何讓自己變得感覺良好給出了一些建議。41.根據(jù)前句“Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare.Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself?”可知你們中的一些人可能經(jīng)常感到不快樂或者忘記自己有多偉大,但是你想讓你自我感覺良好嗎,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)E“這里有一些建議給你”符合。故選E。42.根據(jù)前句“Smile.”和后句“Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.”可知要微笑,以及尋找你的朋友和家人的好事情,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)D“對你遇到的人要友好”符合。故選D。43.根據(jù)后句“Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroom

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