外研版英語2021-2022學年八年級下冊期末復(fù)習卷三（含聽力）（解析版）

2021學年第二學期八年級英語第三單元練習卷(Module5-6)（本試卷滿分為120分；90分鐘內(nèi)完成；請在答題卡上作答）一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A．聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。1.Whichcartoonwassuccessfulinthesummerof2019?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.Whatisthespeakergoingtodo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.Whichisthewoman’sson’sfavoritecartoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.WhatdidLindawatchlastnight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.WhereisJackgoing?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略B．聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。6.WhendidNeilAldenArmstronggotothemoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.OnJune20th,1969. B.OnJuly20th,1996. C.OnJuly20th,1969.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.Whoboughtthewatchforthegirl?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hersister. B.Hermother. C.Herfather.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.Whosestampsarethey?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Lucy’s. B.Lucy’ssister’s. C.Peter’ssister’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.Whatdoestheboythinkoffootball?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Boring. B.Tiring. C.Exciting.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Ascientist.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.GoldenBeach. B.SeaBoats. C.Weekendplan.12Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Watchtheseaboats. B.Gofishing. C.Goswimming.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】略聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhatdoesJennylooklikebefore?A.Healthyandactive. B.Weakandshy. C.Healthybutshy.14.WhendoesJennygocamping?A.Insummer. B.Inwinter. C.Inautumn.15.WhodoesJennygocampingwith?A.Herfriends. B.Herclassmates. C.Herparents.【答案】13.B14.A15.A【解析】【原文】略C.聽獨白（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。聽獨白，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.MickeyMousewasmade________.A.5yearsago B.15yearsago C.50yearsago17.ThedifferencebetweenMickeyMouseandothermiceisthat________.A.MickeyMousewascleverB.MickeyMousecouldtalkinthemoviesC.MickeyMousewaslucky18.InDisney’searlymovies,MickeyMousewas________.A.happy B.sad C.unlucky19.MickeyMousesolveshisproblemsbecause________.A.hisfriendsalwayshelphimB.hisparentsalwayshelphimC.henevergaveup20.________likeMickeyMouse.A.Youngpeople B.Oldpeople C.Peopleinanyage【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.C20.C【解析】【原文】略聽獨白，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】21.Thereare________peopleinDisney’sfamily.A.6 B.7 C.822.Disneystudied________inChicago.A.arts B.maths C.music23Hegotmarriedin________.A.1937 B.1921 C.192524.________madeDisneyfamousintheworld.A.DisneylandPark B.MickeyMouse C.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs25.ThefirstDisneylandParkopenedin1955in________.A.Chicago B.Hollywood C.California【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.C25.C【解析】【原文】略D.聽填信息你將聽到的是一篇有關(guān)跑步的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫正確的信息完成表格?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】RunningCountry____26____.WherePeoplerunanywherealongthebeachesofCalifornia,downquiet____27____insmalltownsorthegyms.InthepastRunningdidn’tusetobeso____28____.____29____almostneverran.NowMenandwomenofallagesenjoy____30____.【答案】26.America27.streets28.popular29.Women30.running【解析】【原文】略通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyour____31____andhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhishobbies____32____writing.Duringthesummerof2010,____33____spentfourweeksatasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailingandclimbing,therewasawritingclass.“Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedus____34____aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouragedustowriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen-year-oldboy,anditcame____35____asabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andas____36____result,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky____37____hishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.But____38____isnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball____39____,”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI____40____aboutmyvolleyballteaminmyfuturebooks.31.A.interested B.interests C.interesting D.interest’s32.A.is B.are C.am D.be33.A.he B.him C.his D.himself34.A.talk B.totalk C.talking D.talks35.A.in B.up C.to D.out36.A.a B.an C.the D./37.A.if B.so C.and D.because38.A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote39.A.also B.much C.either D.too40.A.write B.wrote C.willwrite D.havewritten【答案】31.B32.A33.A34.B35.D36.A37.D38.C39.D40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以大衛(wèi)·史密斯的經(jīng)歷為例，講述了愛好對人的好處?！?1題詳解】句意：愛好可以使你成長為一個人，發(fā)展你的興趣并幫助你學習新技能。interested感興趣的；interests興趣；interesting令人感興趣的；interest’s興趣的。根據(jù)“your”為形容詞性物主代詞可知，后要接名詞。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)·史密斯是一名學生，他的愛好之一就是寫作。is是，主語為單數(shù)；are是，主語為復(fù)數(shù)；am是，主語為I；be原形。根據(jù)“oneofhishobbies”可知，“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。【33題詳解】句意：2010年夏天，他在一個夏令營呆了四個星期。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“...spentfourweeksatasummercamp”可知，句子缺少主語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：老師是個作家，她讓我們談?wù)勎覀兊纳?，講些有趣的故事。talk動詞原形；totalk動詞不定式；talking動名詞；talks動詞第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“sheaskedus...aboutourlives”可知，asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：回到學校，大衛(wèi)寫了一個關(guān)于一個16歲男孩的故事，并于2012年出版。in在……里；up向上；to到；out在外。根據(jù)“itcame...asabookin2012”可知，這個故事2012年以書的形式出版；comeout“出版”，固定短語，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：許多年輕人喜歡他的書，因此，大衛(wèi)成為一個成功的年輕作家。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表泛指；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，表泛指；the定冠詞，特指某人或某物；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“as...result,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.”可知，asaresult“結(jié)果”，固定表達，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)很幸運，因為他的愛好給他帶來了快樂和成功。if如果；so因此；and和；because因為。根據(jù)“Davidhasbeenverylucky”和“hishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.”可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用because連接，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：但寫作不是他唯一的愛好。write動詞原形；writes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；writing動名詞；wrote動詞過去式；分析句子可知，該句缺少主語；結(jié)合選項，只有動名詞可作句子主語。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：我也喜歡打排球。also也，用于肯定句中；much非常；either也不，用于否定句末；too也，用于肯定句末。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingvolleyball...”可知，設(shè)空處在肯定句末，應(yīng)用too，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：也許我會在我未來的書中寫我的排球隊。write動詞原形；wrote動詞過去式；willwrote動詞的將來式；havewritten動詞的完成式。根據(jù)“inmyfuturebooks”可知，時態(tài)為一般將來時，應(yīng)用將來式。故選C。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Kevinwashavingproblemsatwork.Hewasundera____41____ofpressure(壓力).Hefeltthathispaywasvery____42____fortheworkhedid.Hewantedtotalkabouthisproblemswithhisboss.Buthedidn’t,becausehewasafraidthathisbosswouldn’t____43____withhim.Hewasalsoafraidthathewouldmakehisboss____44____.Hedidn’tsolvehisproblems,andasa____45____hewasnotabletodohisworkaswellasbefore.Hewasalwaysangrytoseeothersbeingpaid____46____thanhim.Oneday,hethoughtheshouldsolvehisproblems.Sohedecidedtohaveatalkwithhisboss.Tohis____47____,hisbossunderstoodhim,andtoldKevinhewouldpayhimmoremoney.Fromthenon,Kevinfeltvery____48____.Andthenheputhiswholeheartintohiswork.Everydayandeverywhere,thereare____49____.Wefindithardtobehappywhenwehaveproblems.Thebestwayto_____50_____problemsistofacethem.41.A.lot B.kind C.number D.dream42.A.few B.little C.much D.many43.A.talk B.help C.compare D.agree44.A.happy B.bored C.angry D.tired45.A.result B.way C.man D.worker46.A.higher B.more C.taller D.longer47.A.carelessness B.surprise C.sadness D.happiness48.A.relaxed B.funny C.interested D.proper49.A.people B.things C.skills D.problems50.A.work B.realize C.solve D.continue【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.B48.A49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過Kevin的故事告訴我們遇到問題時，解決問題的最好的方式是面對它們?！?1題詳解】句意：他壓力很大。lot多；kind種類；number數(shù)字；dream夢想。根據(jù)“a...ofpressure”可知修飾不可數(shù)名詞用短語alotof“很多”。故選A。【42題詳解】句意：他覺得他所做的工作的報酬很少。few幾乎沒有，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，后加不可數(shù)名詞；much很多，后加不可數(shù)名詞；many很多，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Hefeltthathispaywasvery...”以及后文內(nèi)容可知，他的工資很少，pay是不可數(shù)名詞，用little。故選B。【43題詳解】句意：因為他怕他的老板不答應(yīng)。talk說話；help幫助；compare比較；agree同意。根據(jù)“Buthedidn’t,becausehewasafraidthathisbosswouldn’t”可知他不敢和老板說，因為他怕老板不同意。故選D。【44題詳解】句意：他也害怕自己會惹他的老板生氣。happy開心的；bored無聊的；angry生氣的；tired勞累的。根據(jù)“Hewasalsoafraidthathewouldmakehisboss”可知他擔心讓老板給他漲工資的話會讓老板生氣。故選C。【45題詳解】句意：他沒有解決他的問題，結(jié)果他不能像以前那樣做好他的工作。result結(jié)果；way路；man人；worker工人。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tsolvehisproblems,andasa...hewasnotabletodohisworkaswellasbefore”可知他沒有解決問題造成的結(jié)果是他不能好好工作。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：看到別人的工資比他多，他總是很生氣。higher更高；more更多；taller更高；longer更長。根據(jù)“Hewasalwaysangrytoseeothersbeingpaid...thanhim”可知是工資比他多。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，他的老板理解他。carelessness粗心；surprise驚訝；sadness悲傷；happiness開心。根據(jù)“hisbossunderstoodhim”可知他剛開始害怕老板，不敢說，但是老板理解他的難處，給他加了工資，這讓他很驚訝。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：Kevin感到非常放松。relaxed放松的；funny搞笑的；interested感興趣的；proper恰當?shù)?。根?jù)“Fromthenon,Kevinfeltvery”可知他的問題解決了，他感到很輕松。故選A。【49題詳解】句意：每天到處都有問題。people人；things事情；skills技能；problems問題。根據(jù)“Wefindithardtobehappywhenwehaveproblems”可知到處都是問題。故選D。【50題詳解】句意：解決問題最好的辦法就是直面問題。work工作；realize意識到；solve解決；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“problemsistofacethem”可知是解決問題。故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。AWherewouldyousitinsideapark?Onagoodday,yougotoapark.Wherewouldyouchoosetositinthepark?Thiswilltellwhetheryoucandealwithalotofresponsibility(責任)ornot.Analysis(分析)A.Youdotoomuchwork,andsomeisnotyourresponsibility.Youneedtolearntosayno.BYouonlythinkaboutyourownbusinessandproblems.Youdon’tusuallycareaboutothers.C.Youliketoaskforhelpwhenthereisaproblem.Youneedtolearntosolveproblemsalone.D.Youdon’tliketrouble.Soyoutrytoavoidtakingtoomuchresponsibility.※Justforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.51.Thepassageisaboutthesenseof________.A.humour B.art C.direction D.responsibility52.IfyouchoosePictureA,youmight________.A.onlycareaboutyourself B.takemuchresponsibilityC.dependonothersmore D.dislikeanydifficulty53.Tomoftenaskshisparentsforhelp.Inthepsychologicaltest(心理測試),hemaychoosetosit________inapark.A.onachair B.nearthelake C.inapavilion D.underabigtree54.Nomatterwhichpictureyouchoose,youshould________.A.takeiteasy B.believetheresultC.takeitseriously D.gotothedoctor55.Thepassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.magazine C.sciencebook D.novel【答案】51.D52.B53.C54.A55.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一種心理測試，根據(jù)你選擇坐在公園哪個位置來分析你的責任感。當然，這是一個僅供娛樂的測試，不能太當真?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Onagoodday,yougotoapark.Wherewouldyouchoosetositinthepark?Thiswilltellwhetheryoucandealwithalotofresponsibility(責任)ornot.”天氣好的時候，你會去公園。你會選擇坐在公園的什么地方？這將表明你是否能夠承擔很多責任。由此可知，本文是一個關(guān)于責任感的測試。故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youdotoomuchwork,andsomeisnotyourresponsibility.Youneedtolearntosayno.”可知，你做了太多的工作，有些不是你的責任，你需要學會說不。由此推知，如果選擇坐在繁忙小路的椅子上，說明你承擔了太多的責任。故選B。【53題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干“Tomoftenaskshisparentsforhelp.”可知，湯姆經(jīng)常向他的父母尋求幫助；再根據(jù)“C.Youliketoaskforhelpwhenthereisaproblem.Youneedtolearntosolveproblemsalone.”可知，坐在亭子里的人遇到問題時喜歡尋求幫助；由此可知，根據(jù)心理測試，湯姆在公園會選擇坐在亭子中。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.”可知，這個測試只是為了好玩，不能太當真。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一種心理測試，根據(jù)你選擇坐在公園哪個位置來分析你的責任感。當然，這是一個僅供娛樂的測試，不能太當真。結(jié)合選項可推知，該類文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志報刊上。故選B。BDoyouknowhowpeopleinZhuhaitravelaroundthecity?Therearemanyways,bybus,taxi,car,tram(有軌電車)orsharedbike.Themostpopularwayistotravelbybus.Itcostsonlyoneyuanandit’sfreeforoldpeopleover60.Anotherwayistodrivecars.Manypeopleliketogooutintheirowncarsbecauseit’sveryconvenientandthat’swhythetrafficissoheavy.Peoplecanalsotravelbytaxi.Youcancallataxionthecellphone.Usuallybuses,carsandtaxishavetowaitforthetrafficlightsforalongtime.Ifyoudon’twanttowaitfortoolong,youcantakethetramorrideasharedbike.Youcanfindsharedbikeseverywhere.Itdoesn’tcosttoomuchandit’sgoodforhealthaswell.Duringthemorningandafternoon,thereisa“rushhour(車流高峰)”whenpeoplegotoworkorgobackhomefromwork.Thebesttimetotravelisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Trafficisnotsobusyduringthistimebecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.56.________kindsoftransportation(交通工具)arementionedinthepassage.A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven57.Theunderlinedwordconvenientmeans“________”inChinese.A.方便的 B.快速的 C.炫酷的 D.完美的58.ThetrafficinZhuhaiisheavymainlybecause________.A.therearetoomanytrafficlightsinthestreetB.therearetoomanykindsoftransportationC.thepublicbusesarefreefortheoldpeopleD.alotofpeopledrivetheirowncars59.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat_________from9a.m.to4p.m.A.thetrafficisheavy B.therearenocarsontheroadC.mostpeopleareatwork D.mostpeoplestayathome60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.RushHourinZhuhai B.TrafficinZhuhaiC.IntroductionofZhuhai D.BusesandCarsinZhuhai【答案】56.B57.A58.D59.C60.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹珠海市的各種交通方式和交通情況?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Therearemanyways,bybus,taxi,car,tramorsharedbike”可知共提到了5種交通方式:公交車，的士，小轎車，有軌電車和共享單車。故選B。【57題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Manypeopleliketogooutintheirowncars”很多人開自己的車外出，可知表達小轎車很方便，“convenient”的含義是“方便的”。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Manypeopleliketogooutintheirowncars…that'swhythetrafficissoheavy”珠海的交通擁堵是因為很多人開自己的車。故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thebesttimetotravelisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Trafficisnotsobusyduringthistimebecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork”上午九點到下午四點交通不擁堵因為大多數(shù)人已經(jīng)在上學或者上班。故選C?！?0題詳解】標題概況題。文章介紹珠海市的各種交通方式和交通情況?？筛爬椤癟rafficinZhuhai”。故選A。C配對閱讀：左欄是五位同學遇到的麻煩事，右欄是七條建議，請為每位同學選擇最合適的建議。____61____Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI’mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo?____62____Ibegantosmokewhenmyfriendsaskedmetofiveyearsago.Iwon’tbehappyifIdon’tsmokenow.____63____Myparentshavebothlosttheirwork.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma’shealth.It’squitehardformetocontinuemystudyatschool.____64____MymathisverygoodwhileKateispooratit.Sosheoftenasksmeforhelpandweareoftentogether.Butsomeofmyclassmatesthinkwe’vefalleninlove.Itmakesmeworried.____65____Icanonlygohomeonceaweeksince(自從)Icametothisschoollastyear.Imissmyfamilyandoldfriends.Ican’tconcentrateon(專注).A.Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Youmustdoyourbesttodropcigarette(香煙).B.Youshouldstopeatingrichfoodandtakemoreexercise.Eatingmorevegetablesshouldbehelpful.C.Trywritingalettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutyourdifficulty.Hemayfindakind-heartedandrichpersontohelpyou.D.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercisesandthinkmoreaboutwhytheanswersarewrong.E.It’sbestnottothinkthisway.Youwilllivealonesoonerorlater.Youshouldtryyourbesttogetusedtobeingalone.F.Helpingeachotherisagoodhabit.Don’tcaresomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.G.Youshouldbeconfident!Believeyourself!【答案】61.B62.A63.C64.F65.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五位同學遇到的麻煩事以及相應(yīng)的建議。【61題詳解】根據(jù)“Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI’mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo?”可知，該同學現(xiàn)在變得越來越胖了，不知道應(yīng)該怎么辦；結(jié)合右欄，B項“你應(yīng)該停止吃油膩的食物，多做運動，多吃蔬菜會有幫助”與之對應(yīng)，故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ibegantosmokewhenmyfriendsaskedmetofiveyearsago.Iwon’tbehappyifIdon’tsmokenow.”可知，該同學的問題是戒煙，所選建議應(yīng)與戒煙相關(guān)；結(jié)合右欄，A項“健康比什么都重要，你必須盡力戒煙”與之對應(yīng)，故選A。63題詳解】根據(jù)“Myparentshavebothlosttheirwork.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma’shealth.It’squitehardformetocontinuemystudyatschool.”可知，該同學的問題是父母雙雙失業(yè)，家里花了很多錢在奶奶的健康上，他/她很難繼續(xù)自己的學業(yè)。由此推知，所學內(nèi)容要能夠幫助其解決資金困難；結(jié)合右欄，C項“試著給你的老師寫一封信，告訴他你的困難。他可能會找到一個善良富有的人來幫助你”與之對應(yīng)，故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sosheoftenasksmeforhelpandweareoftentogether.Butsomeofmyclassmatesthinkwe’vefalleninlove.Itmakesmeworried.”可知，該同學的問題是幫助其他同學學習，卻被誤以為在談戀愛。由此推知，所選內(nèi)容應(yīng)是鼓勵他繼續(xù)幫助同學，不要理會別人的看法；結(jié)合右欄，F(xiàn)項“互相幫助是一個好習慣，不要太在意別人對你的看法”與之對應(yīng)，故選F?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanonlygohomeonceaweeksince(自從)Icametothisschoollastyear.Imissmyfamilyandoldfriends.”可知，該同學的問題是孤獨，想念家人朋友。由此推知，所選的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是幫助其處理家人和朋友的這種孤獨感；結(jié)合右欄，E項“最好別這么想。你遲早會獨自生活。你應(yīng)該盡量習慣一個人呆著”與之對應(yīng)，故選E。五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文，補充所缺信息，每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Oneday,MrWhitefinishedhisworkverylate.Onhiswayhome,therewasnobusortaxi,sohehadtogohome____66____foot.Heheldhisbaginhis____67____.Whenhegothome,heopenedhisbag.Hewantedtogethis____68____.Theywerealwaysthere.Buthecouldn’tfindthekeysthistime.Hewas____69____andhedidn’tknowwhattodo.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlysawhiswindowwas____70____.Hehadanidea.There____71____aladder(梯子)behindhishouse.Hecarriedittothewindow.Thenhebeganto____72____uptheladder.Howdarkitwas!Itwas____73____forhimtodothatandhishatfelldown.Sohewasverycarefulandafraid.Amoment____74____,MrWhitejumpedintotheroomandhewasveryhappy.Butsuddenly____75____heputhishandintohispocket,hefoundhiskeysjustrightthere.【答案】66.on67.arm##hand68.keys69.worried70.open71.was72.climb73.dangerous##difficult74.later75.when【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了懷特先生回家發(fā)生的一件趣事?！?6題詳解】句意：在回家的路上，沒有公共汽車或出租車，所以他不得不步行回家。固定短語onfoot“步行”。故填on?！?7題詳解】句意：他把包抱在懷里/他手里拿著包。根據(jù)“Heheldhisbaginhis...”可知，此處是指手里拿著包，holdsth.inarm“把某物抱在懷里”；或把包抱在懷里，holdsth.inhand“把某物拿在手里”；或者。故填arm/hand?！?8題詳解】句意：他想拿到鑰匙。根據(jù)“Theywerealwaysthere.Buthecouldn’tfindthekeysthistime.”可知，此處是指他的鑰匙。key“鑰匙”，名詞，此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填keys?！?9題詳解】句意：他很擔心，不知道該怎么辦。根據(jù)“hedidn’tknowwhattodo.”可知，此處是指懷特先生很擔心。worried“擔心的”，形容詞作表語。故填worried?！?0題詳解】句意：他抬頭一看，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶開著。根據(jù)“Hecarriedittothewindow.”和下文可知，懷特先生想爬進去，所以窗戶是開著的。open“開著的”，形容詞。故填open。【71題詳解】句意：他房子后面有一架梯子。本句一般過去時，且“aladder”是單數(shù)，be動詞用was。故填was?！?2題詳解】句意：然后他開始爬上梯子。根據(jù)“Thenhebeganto...uptheladder.”可知，此處是指爬樓梯。begintodosth.“開始做某事”；固定短語climbup“爬上去”。故填climb?！?3題詳解】句意：他那樣做很危險，帽子掉了下來。/這對他來說很困難，他的帽子掉了下來。根據(jù)“andhishatfelldown.”可知，此處是指很危險/很困難。dangerous“危險的”/difficult“困難的”。故填dangerous/difficult?！?4題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，懷特先生跳進了房間，他非常高興。根據(jù)“Amoment...”可知，此處是指過了一會。later“后來”。故填later?！?5題詳解】句意：但當他把手伸進口袋時，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙就在那里。根據(jù)“heputhishandintohispocket,hefoundhiskeysjustrightthere.”可知，此處是指當手伸進口袋的時候，用連詞when“當……的時候”。故選when。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectingthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwhereyoucanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Dannishasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikestocollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina,theseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.Stampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincluded(包括)Chineseleaders,buildings,animals,birdsandfish.Dennis’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatandgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Denniswillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.76.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?_______________________________________77.WhodoesDennisplaygolfwith?_______________________________________78.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesDenniscollect?_______________________________________79.WhatisDennis’sfavouritehobby?_______________________________________80.WhatwillDennis’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?_______________________________________81.書面表達根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假設(shè)你是李華，是光明中學八年級1班的一名學生。請根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語寫一篇題為Myfavouritehobby的短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡單介紹你的個人信息。2.你最喜歡的愛好是什么？列舉兩個或兩個以上你喜歡這個愛好的原因。作文要求：A.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名；B.語句連貫，詞數(shù)在80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Myf