【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修3-雙基限時練3

雙基限時練(三)Unit1PartⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．________(提示)metobuysomemilktonight.答案Remind2．Herpoemswerefullof________(哀痛)．答案sadness3．Shew________herhandsonacleantowel.答案wiped4．Youmusta________toyourteacherfortherudethingsyousaidtoher.答案apologise/apologize5．Itis________(明顯的)thatsuchalittleboycan'tmovethebigbox.答案obviousⅡ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Thefootballmatchlastedtwohours,whichmadealltheplayers________ofbreath.答案與解析outoutofbreath“上氣不接下氣”，符合句意。2．Victorapologizedforhisnot________(be)abletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.答案與解析beingapologizefor“因……而賠禮”，其后應(yīng)接動名詞，不接不定式，hisnotbeingable...為動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，his是動名詞的規(guī)律主語，口語中可換為him。3．Whathesaidjustnowremindedme________thatAmericanprofessor.答案與解析of句意：他剛才說的話使我想起了那位美國教授。remindsb.ofsth.意為“提示某人某事或使某人想起某事”。4．Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案與解析thatit為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句為真正的主語。5．Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________(interest)inhislectures.答案與解析interested句意：他很受同學(xué)們的歡迎，由于他總是努力使他們對自己的講座感愛好。此處構(gòu)成make復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，形容詞短語interestedin...作賓補。6．Hetriedtosavethe________(drown)boybuttheboywasfinally________(drown)．答案與解析drowning;drowneddrowning用作形容詞，意為“溺水的；落水的”；bedrowned則指“被淹死”。7．Youcan'thopeforbetterresultstoturn________unlessyouworkharderfromnowon.答案與解析upturnup指消滅好結(jié)果(或機會等)。8．Iexpectedher________(reply)inthenextfewdays,butsofarnoreplyhascometome.答案與解析toreplyexpectsb.todosth.“期望某人做某事”。9．________wasquiteclearthattheyhadnodesireforpeace.答案與解析Itit用作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。10．Helenhadtoshouttomakeherself________(hear)abovethesoundofthemusic.答案與解析heard句意：海倫不得不大喊，這樣她才能超過音樂聲，讓別人聽到她說話。由句意可知此處要用不定式表目的，且herself與hear為動賓關(guān)系，要用過去分詞形式作賓補。Ⅲ.依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成語法填空LiFangwaswaitingaloneatthecoffeeshop__1__hisrosesandchocolate,butHuJindidn'tturn__2__.Hethoughtshe__3__keepherword.Feelinglikeafool,hewoulddrownhis__4__(sad)incoffee.LiFangwatchedaTVprogramabout“Qiqiaojie”.ThinkingHuJinplayedatrickonhim,he__5__(throw)awaythegiftsandsetoff__6__home.__7__LiFangpassedtheteashoponthecorner,heheardHuJincallingandsawher__8__(weave)athim,“I'vebeenwaitinglong.Ihaveateaforyou!Whyareyousolate？”__9__wouldhedo?Wouldsheforgive__10__？1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案1.with2.up3.would4.sadness5.threw6．for7.As8.weaving9.What10.himⅣ.完形填空AFool'sDayfallsonApril1st.People__1__forgetthesignificance(意義)oftheday.InMarch2008,Iwas__2__atDurhamUniversitywithsevenotherChinesestudents.Ihad__3__togotoanotheruniversityaftergraduationandhad__4__application(申請)formstoseveral__5__.EverymorningIarrivedattheporter'soffice(傳達室)andwaitedformyfate.Butno__OnApril1st,asIwaseatingmy__7__，Huangcamein,withatoothbrush__8__inhishand.__9__fearingthathemightforgettheimportantnews,hepassedmethe__10__.“Morning,Wu，”hesaid,“IsawMr.Greenthismorning.HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity,andaskedyoutogoandgetit__11__youcan.”Ijumpedwith__12__.Ievendidn't__13__mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.Green'sofficebuthewasn't__14__.Ithenwenttothesecretary'sroomand__15__everythingtoher.SheopenedMr.Green'sroom.Ilookedateverything.Theredidn'tseemtobealetterforme.“Ifhehadaskedyoutopickitupfromhere，”saidthesecretary,“hewouldhaveputitin__16__orsimplyleftittome.”Greatly__17__，Iwalkedoutoftheroomand__18__thesecretarylockit.__19__thesecretary'seyes__20__.“Sorry，”shesaid,“It'sAprilFool'sDay！”1.A.sometimes B.neverC.always D.seldom2.A.staying B.workingC.visiting D.studying3.A.continued B.plannedC.managed D.remembered4.A.returned B.takenC.handed D.sent5.A.people B.collegesC.cities D.offices6.A.application B.reportC.reply D.chance7.A.dinner B.lunchC.supper D.breakfast8.A.still B.evenC.yet D.already9.A.Becauseof B.AsifC.After D.While10.A.message B.signC.letter D.notice11.A.if B.assoonasC.when D.asfastas12.A.thenews B.theletterC.joy D.luck13.A.take B.finishC.complete D.have14.A.anywhere B.inC.at D.away15.A.asked B.toldC.explained D.answered16.A.theoffice B.hisdeskC.theroom D.anobviousplace17.A.disappoint B.disappointedC.disappointing D.disappointment18.A.watched B.madeC.saw D.let19.A.Quickly B.StrangelyC.Finally D.Suddenly20.A.closed B.openedC.brightened D.darkened答案與解析1．A人們有時會遺忘這一天的意義。依據(jù)下文“我”把Huang的話信以為真可知，“我”遺忘了那天是愚人節(jié)，排解B、D兩項，C項“總是”遺忘不符合實際。2．D從本段可以看出，當(dāng)時我正在DurhamUniversity學(xué)習(xí)。由于談到我畢業(yè)后還申請了幾個高校來進一步學(xué)習(xí)。3．B從后文可以看出我每天都到傳達室去等候來自高校對我的申請的答復(fù)，所以此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是我打算或方案畢業(yè)后再去深造。plantodosth.意為“方案做某事”，而managetodosth.表示已經(jīng)成功地做了某事。4．Dsend...to...“向某處發(fā)送”。從文中可以看出我向幾個高校發(fā)出了申請書。5．B依據(jù)上一句中的“gotoanotheruniversity”和下文的“HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity”可知答案。6．Creply意為“答復(fù)”。report意思是“報道；報告”，而chance的意思是“機會”，都不符合句意。7．D從后面“withatoothbrush________inhishand”和“Ievendidn't________mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.Green'soffice”兩句可知是早飯。8．Astill意為“仍舊；還”。yet,already常用于完成時態(tài)，yet常用在疑問句和否定句中，不合題意。even意為“甚至”，表強調(diào)，但本題沒有此意。結(jié)合題意“手里還拿著牙刷”可知選still。9．Basif...指“好像……；好像……”。A項后面不能接句子；after“在……之后”；while“當(dāng)……時候”，都不符合當(dāng)時情景。這個人好像怕忘了這個重要的消息，所以他牙還沒刷就來告知我這個事情。10．Amessage在此處作“口信”講。sign指“跡象”，letter意為“信”，notice指“布告；通知”，都不合題意。11．Bassoonas在此為“盡快”的意思。12．Cjumpwithjoy“興高采烈；興奮地跳起來”，是固定搭配。13．Bfinish“完成一般的事情”，是個常用詞，其搭配是finishsth./doingsth.;complete“完成；完備”，指完成大的工程/項目。complete還有“補充完整”的意思。14．Bbein“在這兒”，此處作“在辦公室里”講。15．C依據(jù)句法結(jié)構(gòu)此處應(yīng)用explain一詞。explain的用法是：explainsth.tosb.或explaintosb.sth.。而tell后常跟雙賓語或復(fù)合賓語，即tellsb.todosth.或tellsb.sth.。16．D由后文orsimplyleftittome“或者將其交給我”可知，他應(yīng)當(dāng)會放在一個惹眼的地方。17．B沒有拿到想要的東西，當(dāng)然會大失所望。18．D依據(jù)語境可知，是“我”讓(let)她鎖上門。watch/seesb.do表示動作已完成了；make語氣不委婉。19．Dsuddenly＝allofasudden“突然”。秘書前后說的話對于接受者來說明顯過于“突然”。20．C秘書意識到問題所在，所以“眼前一亮”。Ⅴ.七選五Learningalanguageisacontinuousprocess.TheEnglishvocabularyhasgonethroughhundredsofyearsofgrowth.__1__Withsomanywords,idiomsandrules,therereallyisstillmoreforlearningandimprovingyourknowledgeofit.FortipsonhowtoimproveyourEnglishreadonbelow.__2__Whenlearningalanguage,muchisachievedbyspeaking,listeningandwriting.Butreadingisalsoagreathelp.Whenyouread,youmeetwithnewwordsandwillbeabletousethem.Afterreadingthedailypapers,writedownyourthoughtsaboutthedaysheadlines.Chooseoneortwothatstandsoutamongallthosethatyouhaveread,andwritedownyourreactionstoit.__3__Readthebookversionofamoviethatyouhavealreadyseen.__4__Besides,youcanrememberiteasilysincethestoryisalreadyfamiliartoyou.__5__Takeoutthosenewwordsthatyoulearnedandusethem.Bringoutthosenewidiomsyoucameacrossandusethem.Ifthisnewstuffstaysinsideyourheadandinyournotebooks,itwon'tcometolife.A.Anditstillkeepsongrowing.B.Itishelpfultokeepanewsdiary.C.Whateveryouaredoing,useEnglish.D.Foralotofpeople,Englishisdifficult.E.YoucanimproveEnglishbyteachingittoothers.F.Youwillfinditeasiertounderstandandguessvocabulary.G.Readingisanactiveprocessthatrequiresyourbraintowork.答案1.A2.G3.B4.F5.CⅥ.短文改錯LiLeioftengoestoaInternetbarafterclass.OnedayLiLeiwantedtogotothereagain,andhehadnomoney.Hewenttohisfatherandaskedherformoney.Hetoldhisfatherthathewantedtobuysomebook.Sohisfathergave