【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)選修六雙基限時練15-Unit-5-Part-Ⅲ

雙基限時練(十五)Unit5PartⅢ基礎(chǔ)夯實Ⅰ.單詞語法填空用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(不多于3個單詞)1．I'veeatensomuchthatIfeelreallyquite________(comfortable)．答案uncomfortable2．Thekeytosuccessasaromantic________(novel)isabsolutebeliefinyourstory.答案novelist3．Maggiewashitontheheadbyastoneandknocked________(conscious)．答案unconscious4．Thefirst________(shoot)missedmyheadbyjustafewinches.答案shot5．Childrennormallyfeelalotof________(anxious)abouttheirfirstdayatschool.答案anxiety6．I________(panic)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.答案panicked7．Thechairmanaskedmetoexpressour________(appreciate)ofallyourhardwork.答案appreciation8．Wearetoldthatriverisdangerousto________(bath)in.答案bathe9．Itis________(say)thatAdamisthefirsthumanbeingintheworld.答案said10．NotonlyIbutalsomyparents________(be)tiredoftheTVseries.答案areⅡ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afatherisveryworriedabouthisson,1.________actslikeacoward.Sohisfatherpaidavisittothemasterand2.________(ask)himtotrainhisson.Themastersaid,“IpromiseI'llbeabletotrainyourchildinto3.________realmaninthreemonths.”Threemonthslater,hisfathercame4.________(pick)thechild.Themasterarrangedamatch5.________thechildandhiscoachtoshowthethree-monthtrainingresult.AtRoundOne,thechildwasknockeddownandfelltotheground.Hestooduptomeetthechallenge.Buthewasknockeddownagain,andonceagainhestooduptofight...this6.________(repeat)sixtimes.Themasteraskedhisfather,“Doyouthinkyourchild's7.________(perform)isthatofaman？”Thefathersaid,“Ifeelashamedfor8.________！Ineverexpectedthathewouldbesoweakafterthree9.________(month)training.”Themastersaid,“Idon'tagreewithyou,andIregret10.________youonlyseethesurfaceofthings.Youhavenotseenthecourageandperseveranceinyourson.Thisistheveryspiritofaman！”答案與解析1．who先行詞是hisson，空格后面的從句中缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句。2．a(chǎn)sked所填詞在句中作謂語，又空格前一分句謂語為一般過去時，故本空應(yīng)填一般過去式asked。3．a(chǎn)依據(jù)句意“我會訓(xùn)練你的兒子變成一個真正的男人”，可知該空填不定冠詞a，表泛指。4．topick不定式作狀語表目的。5．between該空填between，指孩子和他的教練之間的競賽。6．wasrepeated所填詞在句中作謂語，表過去的動作，且repeat與this為被動關(guān)系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，填wasrepeated。7．performance依據(jù)句意“你認(rèn)為你孩子的表現(xiàn)不是一個男人的表現(xiàn)嗎？”及名詞全部格后面應(yīng)接名詞的用法可知該空填perform的名詞形式performance“表現(xiàn)；表演”。8．him這個父親說“我為他而感到恥辱”，該空填賓格代詞him，指代thechild。9．months'三個月的訓(xùn)練應(yīng)表達為threemonths'training。10．that空格及后面的從句作動詞regret的賓語，從句在句意及結(jié)構(gòu)上均完整，故用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。語篇提能Ⅲ.閱讀理解Callmeold-fashionedorjustplainold,butoneofthethingsIlikeaboutairlinetravelisbeingrequiredtoshutoffcellphonesduringtheflight.ThereasonIlikeitissimple.Peoplewhoaren'tattachedtodevices(裝置)aresomewhatmorelikelytohaveniceconversationswithstrangersnearthem.Usually,inmyexperience,gettingtoknowsomeoneI'venevermetandwillmostlikelynevermeetagainisfun.Onetime,IsatnexttoSasha—young,17,politeandfulloflife.Westartedwiththequestionwewerebothdyingtoask:thebeautifuleyelashes(睫毛)oftheflightattendant—realornot?“Whenyougetachance，”Iwhispered.“Askher.”Sashasmiled.“Iwill.”SashatoldmethatshewasonherwaytoLasVegastospendherspringholiday.“Wheredoyougotoschool？”“MontereyHigh，”shesaid.Ilaughed.“DoyouknowRandallGym？”“Yes,sure，”shesaid.“It'snamedformylatehusband，”Isaid.“Hetaughtandcoachedthereforyears.Ourthreechildrenallwenttoschoolthere,too.”Withthat,Sashapulledoutheryearbookandwecomparednotesonhowsomethingshadchangedwhileotherthingshadstayedthesame.Isn'tthatalwaysthewaylifegoes?Shetoldmeshe'snotsureyet,butshemightliketobecomeawriter.Ismiled.“Ibetyou'reawonderfulwriter.”Justthen,theflightattendantcamedowntheaisle(走廊)andSashaaskedpolitely,inawhisper:“Yourlashes—aretheyreal？”Theattendantsmiled,batted(刺眼)hereyesandshookherheadno.Aftersheleft,Sashasaid:“Imighttryfakelashesfortheprom(舞會)．”Ithought,Imighttrythemtomorrow.Atmyage,youcan'twaitforaprom.Foramoment,IrecalledthetallskinnygirlIwasatSasha'sage,whenmylifelaybeforeme,ablankpage.Suddenly,wewerelandinganditwastimetogo.InthetaxionmywayhomeIwondered:whatwillSashadowithherlife?WhatwillIdowithmine?Everymorning,atanyage,wewaketoanotherblankpage.It'sasmallandwonderfulworld,withorwithoutkillerlashes(迷人的睫毛)—especiallywhenweshutoffthedistractions(消遣)onceinawhileandturnstrangersintofriends.1．Whataboutairlinetraveldoestheauthorlike?A．Thechancetomeetnewfriends.B.Theuncertaintyoftheexperience.C.Thegoodserviceflightattendantsusuallyoffer.D.Thequieteratmospherewithcellphonesshutoff.答案與解析A從文中的前三段可知，作者寵愛飛機旅行的地方在于，飛機上大家都要關(guān)閉通信設(shè)備，這樣就更有可能相互聊起天來。而作者覺得跟從未謀面并且很有可能再也不會見面的人談天是件快活的事。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Sashaknewtheauthor'slatehusband.B.Sashawasanexperiencedandwonderfulwriter.C.TheauthorandSashaenjoyedeachother'scompany.D.BothSashaandtheauthorwerejealousoftheflightattendant'sbeautifuleyelashes.答案與解析C從文中作者和Sasha“grinned”“l(fā)aughed”和“smiled”這些動作可知，她們倆的相處很開心，答案為C。3．Wecanconcludefromthearticlethattheauthorisa(n)________person.A．shy B.patientC.determined D.encouraging答案與解析D當(dāng)Sasha告知作者她想當(dāng)一名作家以后，作者的反應(yīng)是：“Ismiled.‘Ibetyou'reawonderfulwriter.’”，這里我們可以看出作者在鼓舞她。4．Whichbestdescribestheauthor'soveralltoneinthisarticle?A．Joyful.B.Sad.C.Nostalgic(懷舊的).D.Mysterious.答案與解析A全文作者談到她跟Sasha對空姐睫毛真假的疑問，談到她們都知道的一個體育館等等，總體的語氣是開心的。Ⅳ.閱讀理解七選五Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,deadflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.__1__Spiritscanbelow.Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet，”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCentre.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatcontrolsmood,sleep,andhormonesisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.__2__Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmit(傳輸)informationbetweennervesmaybechangedinindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.“__3__Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart，”Chensays.Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exerciseiscalmingandrelievesone'smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·__4__Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·__5__Bloomingplantsarecheering.·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A．ExposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclockB.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression(抑郁)．G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.答案1.F2.A3.C4.E5.BⅤ.短文改錯I'mverygladtohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Fortunately,Iwon'tbeabletomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.Youwon'tfinddifficulttogettothecitycentre.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourighttotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouuphere.Iwill