【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)北師大版必修3-隨堂演練-第九單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

第九單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．What'sthemandoing?A.He'sshowinghishand.B.He'sgoingtotheTVstation.C.He'sofferingthewomanhelp.2．Whenwillthegamebefinished?A.At4：00p．m.B.At4：20p．m.C.At3：20p．m.3．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Bobwillleavethelawschool.B.Bobwillgotothelawschool.C.Bobdoesn'twanttogotothelawschool.4．Whendoestheplanetakeoff?A.At18：15.B.At8：50.C.At8：15.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillmeethisboss.B.Hewillhavetoworklate.C.Hewon'tworklate.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theircomingholiday.B.Theirstudy. C.Theirfamily.7．WhywouldthewomanliketogotoChina?A.TocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithheraunt.B.Tospendsomedayswithhermother.C.Tovisitherfriend.8．What'sMarydoinginSydney?A.Working. B.Studying. C.Takingaholiday.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9～11題。9．Accordingtothewoman,whatdayisAprilFools'Day?A.Friday.B.Thursday. C.Sunday.10．WhatisthemangoingtodoonFriday?A.Tohaveanexam.B.Toplayajokeonhisgirlfriend.C.Toinvitehisgirlfriendtoadinner.11．WhenisthemangoingtocelebrateAprilFools'Day?A.OnThursday.B.NextThursday.C.Ontheweekend.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12～14題。12．WhendidMikegetabadhit?A.Stayingathome.B.Studyingintheclassroom.C.Playingfootball.13．WhotoldJackaboutMike'sinjury?A.Jacky.B.Rightback.C.Tom.14．HowdidMikefeelafterhavingbeenhit?A.Hefeltverypainful.B.Hefeltitwasnothingserious.C.Hedidn'tfeelalotofpainbuthewasstillsenttohospital.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15～17題。15．What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Oldschoolmates.16．WhatdidTomdoinHongKong?A.HetaughtEnglishatschool.B.Hewasacomputerengineer.C.Heworkedasasalesman.17．WheredidSusanholdherwedding?A.InLondon. B.InScotland.C.InHongKong.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18～20題。18．Whatisthegirldoing?A.Visitingherparents.B.Writingtoherparents.C.Telephoningherparents.19．Whatdoesshewantherparentstopreparefor?A.Forherbirthdayparty.B.Forherpart-timejob.C.Forherstudy.20．Whydoessheenjoytakingpart-timejobs?A.Togetmoney.B.Togainexperience.C.Topayforthebirthdayparty.答案1－5CACCB6－10AABBA11－15CCCAC16－20ABCAB聽(tīng)力材料Text1W:WouldyoutellmehowIcangototheTVstation?M:Sure.Letmegiveyouahand.Text2M:Thisgameissoexciting.What'sthetime?W:It's3：40intheafternoon.They'veonlygot20minutesbeforeitfinishes.Text3M:WhenwillBobfinishthelawschool?W:Finishthelawschool?Hedoesn'tevenintendtogotothelawschool.Text4M:Whenareyouleaving?W:Ihaveboughttheplaneticket.Theplanetakesoffat8：15tomorrow.M:I'llsaygoodbyethen.Text5W:Doyouthinkyourbosswillexpectyoutoworklateagaintonight?M:Doesthesunriseinthewest?Text6W:Isn'titgreat?We'regoingtohaveashortholidaysoon.M:Yes,itis!Whereareyougoingtospendit?W:I'dliketogotoChinatocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithmyaunt.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtoSydneytogetsometimeonthebeach.W:Really?Maryisstudyingthere.Doyouplantomeetherthere?M:Sure.WantmetogetanythingforyouwhileI'mthere?W:No,that'sOK!JustgiveMarymybestwishes.M:Yes,Iwill.Hopeyouhaveaniceholiday!W:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.Text7M:IsAprilFools'DayonFridayorSaturdaythisyear?W:I'malmostcertainit'sonThursday.M:MyGod.Ithoughtitwasontheweekend.Iwasgoingtoplayajokeonmygirlfriendandtheninvitehertoarestaurant.W:Whycan'tyouinviteheroutonThursday?M:BecauseIhaveanexamonFriday.W:Well,youcouldinviteheroutontheweekendtocelebratethisinterestingandlateAprilFools'Day.M:IguessI'llhavetodothat.Text8W:Hi,Mike!Howareyoufeelingnow?M:Hi,Jessie!HowdidyouknowIwashere,inthehospital?W:IwastalkingwithTomyesterdayandhetoldmeyourrightleghadbeeninjured.Howdidithappen?M:TheirRightBackknockedmedownwhenIrushedtotheirgoalwiththeball.W:Wow!Hemusthavehityouhard.M:Ofcourse.Hehitmefromthebackandsentmerollingoverhereandthere.AtthetimeIwasinalotofpain.Anyway,theybroughtmetothehospital.W:Nothingserious,Ihope.M:Thedoctorsaidthereweren'tanyinternalinjuries,butI'dbetterstayacoupleofdaysforobservation.W:Well.Takeiteasy.M:Thanksforcoming.Andthanksfortheflowers.Text9M:Hello,Susan,nicemeetingyouhere,isSusanJohnson,isn'tit?W:Oh,hi,Tom,itmustbeagessincewelastmet.Whatabigsurprise!Howareyou?M:Well,I'mfine,IjustgotbackfromHongKongaftertwoyears'teaching.W:Ithoughtyou'dgoneintocomputersorsales.M:No,IendedupbeinganEnglishteacher,andhowaboutyou?W:Fine,thingsaregoingquitewellinfact,ohIgotmarriedlastyear.M:Congratulations!Towhom?AnyoneIknow?W:Yeah,youmightrememberhimfromourcollegedays.DoyourememberJerry?JerryFox?M:Jerry!Washetheonewithdarkhairanddarkbeard?W:Yes,that'sright.M:Wheredidtheweddingtakeplace?WasithereinLondon?W:No,intheendwedecidedtogetmarriedinScotland.Jerry'sparentslivedthere,sowehadtheweddinginasmallvillagechurch,withthemountainsinthebackground.Text10W:Hello,MumandDad.Whyareyoualwaysnotathome?Ireallywanttospeaktoyou.Ihatetotalktothisansweringmachine.Well,ifIhaveto,I'lldoit.Canyoudomeafavor,please?Mybirthdayisintwoweeks'time,andcouldIinvitesomeofmyfriendshometomybirthdayparty?AndwouldMumbakesomecookiesandmakeabirthdaycakeforme,asusual?We'llbringdrinksandotherthings,andI'llpay.Ihavemoneynow.I'vebeenverybusy,studyingandtakingpart-timejobs.Pleasedon'tsay“No”tomeagain,becauseIreallyenjoyit.Part-timejobscangivemealotofexperienceandIwanttobelikemostofmyfriendsintheuniversity.Idon'tlikepeoplelookingatmeasababy,relyingonmyparents.Makesurethatyoucallmeback,please,assoonasyouhavegotmessage.Iloveyou.Bye!其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AToday，rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.Oneday，Merlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancyball(扮裝舞會(huì)).Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear，Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.Onthenightoftheparty，Merlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem,Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!21．FromthetextweknowthatJosephMerlinliked________.A.skatingB.musicC.dreamingsweetdreamsD.makingnewinventions答案與解析D從文章中不難發(fā)覺(jué)JosephMerlin寵愛(ài)創(chuàng)造新東西。22．Thetextismainlyabout________.A.astrangemanB.anunusualpartyC.howrollerskatingbeganD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury答案與解析C此題要求我們歸納文章的中心。這篇文章敘述的是一個(gè)具有豐富想象力的人是怎樣創(chuàng)造了旱冰鞋的故事。文章雖然提到了這個(gè)奇怪的人，一次不尋常的晚會(huì)，以及18世紀(jì)人們的消遣生活，但都不是文章的中心，文章的中心仍是旱冰鞋的創(chuàng)造，文章從頭到尾主要都在敘述旱冰鞋的創(chuàng)造經(jīng)過(guò)。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。23．PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe________.A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimagination答案與解析D由第一段最終兩句可知答案為D項(xiàng)。24．Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto________.A.impressthepartyguestsB.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels答案與解析A文章其次段直接講到，Merlin創(chuàng)造旱冰鞋時(shí)，他的主要目的是“...howtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.”。BBRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GoodnewsFreemuseums:Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古物)．Popmusic:Britainistheonlycountrytorival(與……匹敵)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BadnewsPoorservice:“It'spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced，”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity'sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover-crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(無(wú)法說(shuō)明的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair-conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p．m.evenin24-hourcities.25．Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.D.Overpricedhotels.答案與解析C文中：Rain：Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.可知答案是C項(xiàng)。26．WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.答案與解析BGoodnews的其次點(diǎn)。27．Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9：00p．m.B.At10：00p．m.C.At11：00p．m.D.At12：00p．m.答案與解析D依據(jù)文章最終一句可知。28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.答案與解析DBadnews的其次點(diǎn)。CStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeThemulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou'lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.29．Asismentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor________.A.attendingthemasters'classB.workingwithlocalartistsC.learninglifedrawingD.seeinganexhibition答案與解析C依據(jù)King'sArtCentre第三段“TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.”中心還經(jīng)營(yíng)兩個(gè)生活繪畫(huà)班，只收取很少的費(fèi)用。C項(xiàng)正確。30．“TorchAloe”and“VenusFlytrap”are________.A.commoninsects B.impressiveplantsC.rarely-seensnakes D.wildlife-enthusiasts答案與解析B依據(jù)TheBotanicGarden下其次、三段可知是兩種植物，并不是昆蟲(chóng)、蛇，更不是野生動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者。本題選擇B項(xiàng)。31．WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed________.A.tofearpetbearsB.tolikewalkingC.tobeaheavydrinkerD.tofinishuniversityin1805答案與解析B依據(jù)Byron'sPool中“Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.”他花大量時(shí)間在村里閑逛?????，可知Byron寵愛(ài)閑逛?????。B項(xiàng)正確。32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someplacesforweekendbreak.B.Awaytobecomecreativeinart.C.Thecolorfullifeinthecountryside.D.UnknownstoriesofCambridge答案與解析A由文章開(kāi)頭的引子及全文內(nèi)容可知本篇介紹的是幾處周末度假去處。A項(xiàng)最佳。DWhenyouaredecidingwhichwheelsarerightforyou,therearequiteafewchoices.Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.Steelwheels—offeredmostlyforoff-road(越野的)orasalowcostalternativetoaluminum(鋁).Steelwheelscanbeimprovedbymakingsmallchangeswithaspraycanorbrushiftheneedeverarises.Achromedsteelwheelislikelytorustandislikelytoneedrepair,especiallyinareasthatusesaltontheroadsinthewinter.Theyareheavierthanaluminumwheels,thus,addsomeadditionalstresstosuspensionandbraking(剎車(chē))parts.Anotherdownfallofsteelwheelsisthattheyarehand-builtwheelsandhavelowerabilityofbearinginregardtorunin,sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreet.ALWAYSdryyourwheelsoffaftergoingthroughacarwash.Thechemicalsusedincarwashesthesedayscanleavedirtyspotsthataredifficult,ifnotimpossible,togetridof.ALWAYSwashtheroadsaltoffofyourwheelsassoonaspossible.Saltcaneatintothelastpartofawheelandleavepitsandstainsthatcannotbefixed.ALWAYScheckthedirectionsonacleanerbeforeyouuseitonyourwheelsortyres.Sometyrecleanerswillforeverdiscolourwheelsandsomewheelcleanerscontainacidsthatwilleatcertaintypesofwheels.33．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.howtorepairandfixwheelsB.howtobuyandwashwheelsC.howtointroduceandusewheelsD.howtochooseandprotectwheels答案與解析D從文章開(kāi)頭“Herearesometipsthatmaybehelpfulinchoosingawheel.”和三條ALWAYS提到的內(nèi)容可得答案D項(xiàng)。34．Ifyouareadriver,youshouldbetterbuy________.A.steelwheelsB.aluminumwheelsC.ironwheelsD.plasticwheels答案與解析B可從文章其次段中“...alowcostchoicetoaluminum.”得知，答案為B項(xiàng)。35．Ifadriverhasboughtsteelwheels,________.A.brakingpartsofthewheelarenotquickB.thewheelsmustleavealotofdirtymarksC.sometimesthewheelswillcauseshakingonroadsD.hecansavealotofmoneyinrepairinghiscar答案與解析C從文章其次段最終一句話“sometimescausingshakingproblemsonthestreets”可得答案C項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatyoudointhehourafteryougetupcanhelpyoulookandfeelyourbestfortherestoftheday.__36__GetenergywithcolorWhenyouopenyoureyes,seeingabrightcolorhelpsyouclearyourheadandgetreadyforanewday.__37__Youcanevenmakebreakfastcolorfulandhealthfulbypouringyourselfaglassofstrawberryororangejuice.__38__Drinkingabigglassofwaterassoonasyougetupisagoodwaytoprovidethefluid(液體)yourbodylosesovernight,anditsuppliesinstantenergy.__39__Withoutenoughofit,yoursystemshavetoworkharderwhichcancausetiredness.Indeed,evena2%decreaseinwaterinyourbodycantireyouphysicallyandmentally.GiveyourselfafacemassageMassagingyourfaceimprovescirculation,makingitausefulwaytowakeup.__40__Lightlydrumyourfingertipsuntilyou'vetouchedyourentireface.Bonus:Thesemovesmakeyourfaceredandglowwithhealth.Allthesewayshelpyouwakeupontherightsideofthebed.A.DrinkinstantenergyB.Here'showtostartthedayrefreshedandready-to-go.C.RiseandShineD.Startatyourforeheadandworkdowntoyourchin.E.Putared,orange,yelloworrose-coloredthrowpillow,blanketorpieceofartintheareayourfirstseeinthemorning.F.Thesewaysmakeyoufeelfullofenergyagainwhenyougetoutofbed.G.Everythingthathappensinyourbodyneedswater.答案36.B37.E38.A39.G40.D第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__41__washefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__42__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebut__43__incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen__44__oftherescue.Itisalmost__45__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__46__:“FirstofallIcheckedupmy__47__，checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno__48__tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom__49__.InthiswayIdozedoff.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe__50__ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__51__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__52__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__53__.Finallytheyfeltdeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe__54__peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__55__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto__56__themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith__57__itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.__58__youit'sunclearyetandyouneedn'tputupstruggle__59__.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,__60__apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.41．A.hopeless B.worstC.more D.best42．A.service B.wayC.order D.work43．A.cry B.lieC.wait D.sleep44．A.delay B.successC.team D.arrival45．A.untrue B.unimaginableC.true D.useless46．A.plan B.decisionC.explanation D.excuse47．A.physical B.mentalC.working D.medical48．A.method B.wayC.tools D.strength49．A.rotting B.spreadingC.hurting D.bleeding50．A.loss B.failureC.disappointment D.sadness51．A.had B.managedC.tried D.planned52．A.Willing B.UnableC.Determined D.Deciding53．A.hearing B.sightC.feeling D.direction54．A.rescue B.villageC.local D.brave55．A.end B.topC.opening D.side56．A.save B.helpC.stop D.calm57．A.adventure B.workC.life D.mankind58．A.Mind B.WatchC.Imagine D.Warn59．A.really B.immediatelyC.carefully D.hopefully60．A.and B.soC.but D.while答案與解析41．B此處突出強(qiáng)調(diào)狀況之“糟”。他動(dòng)不了，最糟糕的是他不能求救。42．D由于電池用完，所以手機(jī)不能用了。gooutofwork“不能工作”；outofservice“停止服務(wù)”；outoforder“混亂”。43．C此處表示除了“等”之外，別無(wú)選擇。此處是固定句型nothingcanbedonebutdo,相當(dāng)于havenochoicebuttodo。從作者敘述的伴侶在深夜受傷但格外冷靜這一事實(shí)可知其他動(dòng)詞不合題意。44．D從后文看，作者的伴侶最終獲救了，因此此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是援救“到來(lái)”了?！暗R”不合題意，由于作者已經(jīng)說(shuō)明伴侶沒(méi)有方法呼救；此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的也不是“成功”。45．B伴侶能夠在黑暗中忍受那么久的恐驚，作者認(rèn)為這是“令人無(wú)法想象”的。作者此處是在贊揚(yáng)伴侶在那樣的狀況下仍能如此冷靜，其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。46．C這是指伴侶后來(lái)的“解釋”。從后文可以排解其他選項(xiàng)，此處不是伴侶的“借口”，更不是“方案”或“打算”。47．A在受傷的狀況下，檢查的應(yīng)是“身體的”狀況，后面沒(méi)有生命危急也印證了這一點(diǎn)。48．B這里指做事方式，way指呼救的方法。method多表示有條理的、系統(tǒng)的方法。49．D由于伴侶在車(chē)禍中受了重傷，又沒(méi)法呼救，因此只能實(shí)施自救，阻擋傷口“流血”。50．B從后文可知，探險(xiǎn)“失敗”了。51．C探險(xiǎn)沒(méi)有成功，因此此處只能是“嘗試”去做。managetodosth.表示“設(shè)法成功地干了某事”，與整個(gè)事情的結(jié)局沖突。52．B從后文這群年輕人亂作一團(tuán)可知，他們找不到出口。53．D由這群年輕人迷路可知，他們亂跑一氣，沒(méi)有了“方向感”。54．A發(fā)覺(jué)年輕人失敗真相的應(yīng)是“營(yíng)救”人員。55．C從后文“亮光閃爍”可知，這里指的是“出口”，故用opening。56．D作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人們處于危機(jī)或逆境時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)保持“冷靜”，故用calm。57．C作者由上述兩個(gè)事例聯(lián)想到“生活”，把上述的閱歷和教訓(xùn)與人們的實(shí)際生活聯(lián)系起來(lái)，其他選項(xiàng)太片面。58．Amindsb.這里是“提示某人”。處于迷茫狀態(tài)時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)提示自己不要輕舉妄動(dòng)。59．B作者強(qiáng)調(diào)人們?cè)谔幱谖＜被蚰婢硶r(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)保持冷靜，不要輕舉妄動(dòng)，因此不必“馬上”去斗爭(zhēng)。60．C前后文構(gòu)成的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。這種態(tài)度好像是消極的，卻表現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人的才智和士氣。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Areporter:Hello,Elias,mayIaskyousomequestions?Elias:Certainly.Areporter:WhydidyoujointheANCYouthLeague?Elias:Becauseitfought__61__equalrightsforblackandwhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.Areporter:Canyougivemesomereasonsforit?Elias:OK.Therearethreereasons.Firstly,asablackpersonIcouldnotworkwithoutapassport,__62__hadmyname,addressandbirthplaceinit.Ifthepolicefoundme__63__itorifIwaslivinginthewrongtown,Icould__64__(put)inprison.Secondly,inthegoldmineswhereIworked,whiteworkerssatintheiroffices__65__theblackSouthAfricansworkedunderground.Thirdly,thewhitecouldliveanywherethey__66__(like)inSouthAfrica.Theyownedalmostallthelandalthoughtheywere__67__(few)innumberthantheblack.Theyhadthebestschoolsandthebestdoctors.Wewantedtohavethesamerightsandbe__68__(equally)with__69__whiteinourownland.IbelievetheANCyouthLeaguecouldhelpussolvetheproblems.Areporter:Ithinkyouareright.Theblackshouldearn__70__equalrights.Isupportyou.Elias:Thankyouverymuch.Areporter:You'rewelcome.答案61.for62.which63.without64.beput65.while66．liked67.fewer68.equal69.the70.their第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Failureispartofourlife.Somebodyhaseverachievedgreatsuccesswithoutlotsoffailures.Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressiononme.I'vebeenfondofpla