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《高級英語(三)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學(xué)號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Ifhe____hard,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.weretoworkB.hadworkedC.shouldworkD.wastowork2、As______healthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobecomeatoolthatkeepspeopleon______go.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);aC.a(chǎn);the D.a(chǎn);/3、—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken4、Thankstoherdeterminationandperseveranceonthepianolesson,shehasa______graspofthesubject.A.comprehensive B.confidentialC.conservative D.compulsory5、Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.A.regarding B.toregarding C.toregard D.regarded6、____theplayerIcameacrossinthestadiumspoke,Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although7、Afterhewaspromotedtothepresentposition,heisnotsohardworkingashe______.A.wasusedto B.usedtobe C.wasusedtobeing D.usedto8、It’sstronglyadvisedthatsmokersnotbeallowedtosmokeinanyroom________babiescurrentlyoccupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.a(chǎn)s9、_____thatitwassoldoutwhenitcameout. A.Sowashersuccessfulbook B.Sosuccessfulwasherbook C.Soherbookwassuccessful D.Sosuccessfulherbookwas10、Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.a(chǎn)djust D.transfer第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAfewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調(diào))ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIgotoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglinted(閃爍)atmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup–theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment.“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,squanderingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)–tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’tgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.1、Whatdisappointedthedriver?A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorsinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sinterestscanreplacetheinAfricanAmericanstudies.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“squandering”inParagraph4?A.wastingB.creatingC.valuingD.seizing3、Whyareimmigrantkidsexpectedtobedoctorsorlawyer?A.Theyareverysmartingeneral.B.Theyhavemoreopportunities.C.Theirparentsarehighachievingaswell.D.Theirparentswantthemtomoveupwardinsociety.4、Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthedriver’squestioning?A.Gettingupset.B.Feelingsatisfied.C.Defendingherself.D.Appreciatinghisconcern.BThemorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoherescued.IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.IsawaHero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.1、Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.2、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disenchanted”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Happy. B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.3、Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.4、Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio. B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.ItwasonasunnySaturdayafternooninthespringof1949thatIlearnedanimportantlifelessonaboutjudgingothersbytheirphysicalappearance.Asasenioratschool,Iworkedparttimeasasalesmanin1center.Thejobprovidedapleasantworkingenvironmentandamodest2.Myweeklypaycheck3abasesalaryandcommissions(傭金)earnedonthe4ofradiosandmusicrelatedaccessories(配件).Formaximum5atacquiringcommissions,especiallyonsalesofhigher-priceditems,twootherteenagesalesmenandIusedthe“up”system,takingturnsgreeting6enteringtheshop.Onthat7afternoon,atall,unshavenmanwalkedinwearingclothingmore8foryardworkthanforshopping.Thisslim,9fellowwasmy“up”,butafterglancingathis10,quicklyconcludedmy11wouldbemoreprofitablyspentwithanotherapparently12customer,soIlookedatmyco-workerNormanandsignaledthatIwasgivingupmy13tohim.Norman14asthisunseemlylookingfellowwalkedtotheradiodisplay.ThenthisfellowpointedattheTrans-Oceanicandaskedwhetherhehadsixin15.Normanlooked16,thenturnedandwentintothestoreroom.Heimmediately17andsaidthatthereweresix.ThenthebuyeropenedhischeckbookandwaitedforNormantowritethe18.AndIwasaskedtohelpcarrythesixTrans-Oceanicboxestothebackseatofthebuyer’scar19nearby.Eversincethatnotableafternoon,someyearsago,Ihavecarefully20judgingothersonlyontheirappearance.1、A.musicB.sportsC.drawingD.dancing2、A.productB.incomeC.pensionD.profit3、A.determinedB.a(chǎn)djustedC.combinedD.contributed4、A.spreadB.focusC.recordD.sale5、A.freedomB.purposeC.fairnessD.expression6、A.farmersB.customersC.workersD.educators7、A.unbearableB.uncomfortableC.unreasonableD.unforgettable8、A.coolB.suitableC.responsibleD.a(chǎn)vailable9、A.raggedB.politeC.proudD.crazy10、A.statusB.movementC.expressionD.a(chǎn)ppearance11、A.effortsB.rewardsC.trendD.safety12、A.busyB.wealthyC.plainD.common13、A.turnB.causeC.bondD.plan14、A.a(chǎn)pologizedB.compromisedC.pretendedD.a(chǎn)pproached15、A.storeB.exchangeC.a(chǎn)dvanceD.demand16、A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.frightenedC.a(chǎn)mazedD.disappointed17、A.stoppedB.trembledC.returnedD.forgot18、A.bonusB.receiptC.discountD.comment19、A.soldB.insuredC.parkedD.selected20、A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.consideredC.riskedD.a(chǎn)voided第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aroundtheworld,malnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良)hasbecomeaproblemthatcosts$1.5trillionperyear,accordingtothelatestGlobalNutritionReportAlthoughmostcountrieshavefallenshortintheirefforts2.(deal)withpoornutritionandfoodinsecurity,thereportfound,theUSappearstobebadlyofftrack,3.hasmorethanamillionoverweightchildren"Malnutritionismoreresponsibleforill-health4.a(chǎn)nyothercauseThehealthconsequencesofoverweightandobesityleadtofourmillion5.(die)globally,"CorinnaHawkes6.(write)inthereportAccordingtothestudy,mostcountrieshaveatleasttwoissues7.(relate)tomalnutritionThemostseriousissuesarechildrenwhoeitherareoverweight8.sufferfromundevelopedgrowthThose9.(serious)affectedmaynotbeabletoget10.goodjobastheyexpectwhentheygrowupItalsopreventsthemfrom11.(contribute)tosocietyaswellastheywouldhaveinahealthierenvironment第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)
劃掉。修改:
在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面
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