2024深圳高考一模英語試卷帶答案(深一模)

廣東省深圳市2024屆高三下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試英語試卷

第一卷

其次局部閱讀理解（共分兩節(jié)?？偡种?0分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小:2分，總分值30分）

A

Thefollowinglistincludessomebooksthatcomehighlyrecommendedbymillionsofreaders

andalsoashortsummaryofthehighlightsofeachwork.

TheGo-Giver,byBobBurgandJohnDavidMann

1didn,tevenexpectthatsuchashortbookcouldmakeahugedifferenceinmywaytowards

life.Ilsimplyexplainscomplexlawsthatdirectmankind,andconcludesthat（hereisalwaystruthin

theopposite.

DaoDeJing,byLaoZi

DaoDeJingisoneofthefinestbooksonphilosophywrittenbyLaoZi.anancientChinese

philosopherandpoet.Itissincere,excitingandmakesyouthinkalot.Readitandgetintouchwith

thecleareducativeunderstandingsthatgiveyouenoughtipstopursueyourlifegoalfullof

passion.

TheScienceofGettingRich,byWallaceD.Wattles

IhadmyownmisunderstandingsofgettingrichtillIreadthisbook.Thebookmadeahuge

differencetomylifeafterIdiscoveredthesecretsmentioned.Readitanditteachesyouhowto

becomerich,notimmediately,butstepbystep.

ThePowerofHabit,byCharlesDuhigg

IneverknewhabitsplayedsuchanimportantroleinshapingourfutureuntilIreadthisbook.It

says,youarcwhatyourhabitsarc,andalsosuggeststheproventechniquestocreatenewhabitsthat

changeourlifestylesandeventuallyourlivers,Itismust-readforeveryonewhowishestoform

lifetimehabits.

TheRoadLessTravelled,byScottPeck

Simplyput,Buythisbookforthepathtowardsunderstandinginaspiritualwaythatstrengthens

yourpersonalgrowth.Thisbooknevergivesyoueasysolutionstothechallengesoflife,itsimplyis

partoflife/zandleavesyouwithbetterunderstandingtoleadafulfilledlife.

21.Whichbookcanhelpyouchaseyourdreampassionately?

A.DaoDEJing.B.TheGo-Giver.C.TheRoadLessTravelled.D.TheScienceofGettingRich.

22.Whocantellyouhesecretsofbecomingrich?

A.LaoZiB.ScottPeckC.CharlesDuhigg.D.WallaceD.Wallies.

23.WhichofthefollowingideasmayScottPeckagreewith?

A.Habitscanshapeourfuture.B.Thereisalwaystruthin（heopposite.

C.Difficultyisoftenpartofpersonalgrowth..D.Weshouldfindeasysolutionstochallenges.

24.Whatcanweknowaboutthebooksmentionedabove?

A.Theyarealleasilywritten.B.Theyareallpopularbooks.

C.Alltheirwritersarcforeigners.D.Allthebooksarcaboutlifegoals.

B

Muchinformationcanbeclearlyconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression"eyes

alsotalk"isoftenheard.

Canyourecallanyexperiencethatfurtherprovesthisstatement?Onabusyoumayquickly

glanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.Ifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeel

uncomfortable.

Itisthesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatfbrmorethannecessary,youwilllookat

yourselfupanddownloseeif(hereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwill

feelangrytowardother'sstareatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?

Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.Butthingsaredifferent

whenitcomestostareattheoppositesex.Ifamanglancesatawomanformorethan10seconds

andrefusestoaverthisgaze,hisintentionsareobvious.Thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,to

makeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher.

However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeaker

willonlylookatthelistenerfromlimetotime;inorderlomakesurethat(helistenerdosspay

attentiontohattheformerisspeaking,totellhimthatheisattentive.

Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestodominateyou,youwill

feeldisconcerted.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehe

believesthefalseidesthattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.

Infact,continuouseyecontactisconfinedtoloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachother

tenderlyforalongtime,toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.

Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleand

specificsituation.

25.Wha(mayapersonusuallydoonabus?

A.Glanceatastrangerwitheyecontact.B.Useeyestotalktoastrangerpolitely.

C.Glanceatastrangerwithouteyecontact.D.Talktoastrangerpolitelyafteraquickglance.

26.Whatdoesitmeanifamanlooksatawomanforover10seconds?

A.Helikeshereyes.B.Headmiresher.C.Heknowsherwell.D.Hemakescontactwithher.

27.Whyisapoorliareasytobeseenthrough?

A.Hethinksthatheishonest.B.Hewantstocontrolthevictim.

C.Hefeelsuneasyaboutothers7eyecontact.D.Helooksstraightat(hevictimfbrloolongatime.

28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EyesCanSpeak.B.EyeContactMattersC.Don'tStareatOthersD.UseYourEyeContact

C

Childrencanmakesomeprettyloftystatementsandgrandpromises.Andan8-ycar-oldboy

whopromisedtogethisdadhisdreamcarwasnoexception—butthenheactuallyfulfiledhis

promise.

ARedditusergoingbytheusernameBelairboywrotethatwhenhewas8yearsold,hetoldhis

dadhewouldbuyhima1957ChevyBelAironhis57thbirthday.

“Hegrewuppoorinafamilyofchildren.Heneverthoughthewouldbeabletoownhisdream

vehiclebutwouldtalkaboutitallthetime,“Belairboywrote.

Thenthedaycame.

Hetrickedhisfathertolookinthegaragewhiletheoldermanwastryingtofixacornhole

board.Whenthedadfinallylookedupfromhisprojectandhissonsaid,“happybirthday,“allthe

fathercouldsayinawhimperingtonewas"no,"ashetearfullywentinforahug.

“Ohmy,ohmy.Thisisreal.Thisisreal,“thefathersaidasheclimbedintothedriversscat.

“You'rekiddingme.Thisisspotless,man.”

Later,Belairboyrevealedthathehashungontothecarfortwoyearstomakethepromisecome

true.

“WewouldtalkaboutoldervehiclessotogaugehowmuchhewouldenjoyitIwoulcshow

himpicturesofitfromthelistingIfound,unknowntohimthatitwouldactuallybehisoneday,“

Belairboywrote.4*Hewouldgetsoexcitedandtalkaboutowningsomethingthatheknewhenever

wouldbeableto.”

29.Whydidthefathersay"No"whenseeinghisbirthdaypresent?

A.Hedidn'tknowwhathappened.B.Hewantedtohughisdearsonfirst.

C.Hewastooexcitedtosayanythingelse.D.Heknewlittleaboutthistypeofvehicle.

30.Whatdidthefatherthinkofhisdreamcaratfirst?

A.Hewouldn'tlikeitacall.B.Hewouldownonesomeday.

C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim.D.Hewouldneverhaveitinhislife.

31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBelairboy?

A.Heisworthtrust.B.Hesonwouldbuysomeday.

C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim.D.Hewouldneverhaveitinhislife.

D

ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity'ssmoggyair,especially

whenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalentrepreneurdecidedthatcanningandselling

(hispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.

Afterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfrom

countrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,a

British-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheidea

onitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.

"I'dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwas

timetopushbusinesstheotherway,“theentrepreneursaid."They'reperfectgifts!Whatelsearc

yougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?These

cansarclight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone'sfacewhentheyunwrapitfbrChristmas.z，

Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccity

landmarksaswellasasnarkydescriptionofthecontents:"auniqueblendofnitrogen,oxygenand

someotherstuff”.Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthe

Plastered8shop,aswellascnitsonlineshop.Butifyou'reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you'd

betteraskshop,astheyarcvirtuallyflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HilltoldRuptlythathisshopis

sellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.

Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthe

livingconditions.Yetonethingthat'snotparticularlyclearisiftheairisreallycollectedfrom

Beijing,asthecansarclabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.There'sabigchancethat'sjustPlastered8

humor,astheyalsolist“ChokingHazard"and"Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts"as

warnings.

Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.

32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair?

A.Trytogetusedtoit.B.Canitasasouvcnir.C.Sellitallovertheworld.D.Trytheirbesttoavoid

33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBeijingairfbrChristinas?

A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.D.Refreshed.

34.Whichof(hefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“stuff"inParagraph4?

A.liquidsB.objectsC.mineralsD.risks

dog,desperatelytryingto49hislife.Andhebegantolosehopeaftermany50.Hewas

physicallyandmentally51Finallyheperformedmouth-to-mouthonthedog,screaming

“52getsleftbehind!”.Unexpectedlythedog53himselfandbeganpanting.The

on-lookingcrowdcheeredandMugurelbegantoweepwith54Hehurriedlycarriedhimto

theawaitingvet(獸醫(yī)).

Like55,thestoryofMugurelandhisnewfoundfriendspreadaroundthecity.His

Facebookwas56wordsofgratitude,lovingemoticons］表情符號(hào))andnotesfromfriendsand

fansalike.

Accordingtovetexperts,recoveringanimalsviaCPRisrather57TheAmericanHeart

Associationcalculatesthatonlylessthan6percentofcatsanddogssurviveifthey58heart

attacks.

Therehavebeenmanystoriesrelatedto59inPitesti,butnonehavecaughtthe60of

(hepopulationquitelikeSandy's.

41.A.firefightersB.policemenC.friendsD.neighbours

42.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Moreover

43.A.TreatmentB.controlC.stressD.way

44.A.causesB.resultsC.victimsD.heroes

45.A.battledB.lostC.pushedD.got

46.A.blindlyB.hardlyC.slightlyD.seriously

47.A.afterB.beforeC.inspiteofD.incaseof

48.A.pattedB.beatC.examinedD.touched

49.A.careaboutB.takeawayC.saveD.stop

50.A.countingsB.trainingsC.shoutsD.attempts

51.A.relaxedB.exhaustedC.concernedD.troubled

52.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody

53.A.cameupB.cameoverC.cameoutD.cameto

54.A.joyB.pityC.stressD.fright

55.A.wildfireB.windC.disastersD.sounds

56.A.informedofB.linkedwithC.remindedofD.floodedwith

57.A.commonB.rareC.practicalD.easy

58.A.cureB.avoidC.missD.suffer

59.A.firesB.vetsC.dogsD.accidents

60.A.attentionB.meaningC.breathD.heart

其次節(jié)(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)

VisitingXi'anwasonctmydream.IlbccaincarciiiilywhenIwasadinillcdtoaliainiiigcourse

inChinaalongwithtwoother61(lady).Finally,thedayarrived62Ilandedat

XianyangInternationalAirportinearlyAugust.AssoonasIlanded,163(feel)achangeinthe

atmosphere.Isawpeoplestandinginqueues64(wait)fortheirturnat(heimmigrationdesk.

Afterwards,weweretransportedtotheofficein(heInternationalExhibitionCentre.Chinahad

invitedparticipants65twenty-threedevelopingcountriestosharedigitaltelevision

broadcastingtechniqueswiththem.

Inmy20daysinXi'an,IgottheopportunitytoobserveChinesecultureclosely.66thusit

leftanunforgettablemarkonme.Now,Xi'anislikemysecondhome.SinceIcamebackto

Pakistan,IhavebeenmissingXi'an67(bad).

My20-daystayinXi'anwas68greatexperience.Itwasalearningopportunity,andalso

achanceto69(broad)myunderstandingofdiversity.1learnedthatdespitedifferencesof

colors,heights,racesandreligions,allhumanbeings701tie)bythebondofhumanity,andthat

(hefutureofnationsisglobawithdevelopmentandpeace.

第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié)，總分值35分)

第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)

Duringthewintervacation,IworkedasvolunteerinXinhuaBookstore,Iwork8hoursevery

dayformorethan20days.There,Imainlydidsomecleaning,putthebookswithorderand

introducedmuchbookstocustomers.Ihelpedtheshopassistantstosellmorethan3.00()copiesof

books.Throughtheactivity,Tvecometofullyunderstood(hatitisnoteasilytowork.Meanwhile,I

havealsolearnedhowtocommunicatewithdifferentcustomer,whichhasbuiltupyourconfidence.

Thisgreatactivityhasnotonlybeenenrichedmysociallife,andinspiredmetostudyharderand

realizemyfuturedreams.

其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)

假定你叫李華，想中業(yè)后去美國的高校學(xué)習(xí).你在網(wǎng)上了解到了Prof.Green,給他寫一封

e-mail,表示對(duì)他的探討領(lǐng)域及課題感愛好，并請(qǐng)他指導(dǎo)如何選擇他所在高校的專業(yè)(major)。

留意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.郵件的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好。

2024年深圳市高三年級(jí)第一次調(diào)研考試英語參考答案

第I卷

其次局部21-25ADCBC26-30BDACD31-35ADBBC36-40BFAED

第三局部41-45ACBCA46-50DABCD51-55BCDAA56-60DBDCA

61.ladies62.when63.felt64.waiting65.from

66.and67.badly68.a69.broaden70.arclied

第H卷

第四局部第一節(jié)

During(hewintervacation,IworkedasAvolunteerinXinhuaBookstore.Iwork8hours

a

worke