Unit-5-單元話(huà)題閱讀填表練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)Unit5AmazingThings單元話(huà)題閱讀填表練習(xí)（2021·江蘇·鎮(zhèn)江市第三中學(xué)七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.Whatinterestedmemostwereatalkandsomestoriesaboutanimals.DoyouknowhowmuchTVyouwatchinyourlife?Inyesterday’stalk,thescientistsaidthatamanwatchedTVforover70,000hoursinhislife.ItmeansyousitinfrontofaTVfor8years.Doyouknowhowlongyourhaircanbeifyoudon’tcutit?Thescientistsaidthatitcouldbeaslongas9metres!Anotheramazingthingwasthatyousaidabout4,200wordsaday.Thatmeansmorethan100millioninyourlife!Ididn’tlikecamelsbefore.Ithoughttheyweredirtyandslow.ButnowIknowtheyhavesomeamazingabilities(能力).Camelscanrunover15metrespersecond(秒).Andit’samazingthattheycankeepwalkingfordayswithoutanyfoodordrinks.Camelscanhelppeopleinmanyways.Theycancarrythingsforpeople.Inthepast,Idislikedsomeanimalsandthoughttheyweredirtyandlazy.Butnow,Ifindtheminteresting.Manshouldbekindtothem.Itwillbegreattostudyanimalsanddosomethingforthem.Let’sworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforbothmanandanimals.A__1__toamuseumTime__2__Amazing__3__IlearntaboutFactsabout_4_Apersonspends__5__yearswatchingTVinhisorherlife.Aperson’shaircanbe9metreslong.Apersonsaysover100__6__wordsinhisorherlife.Camels’amazingabilitiesTheycanrunfast.Theycankeepwalkingfordayswithouteatingor___7___Theyare__8__topeople.ThelessonIlearntI__9__someanimalsbefore,butnowIam___10___inthem.（2022春·江蘇揚(yáng)州·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Fewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstogetroots(根)andcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn’teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).

Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgrams(克)atbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!AboutBears’____11____Howdobearsget___12___?Theclawsofsomelargebearsareabout___13___incheslong.Theyusetheclawstodiguprootsandcatch___14___.It’s___15___forotheranimalstofindpolarbearswhentheyputtheirclawsovertheirnosesandmouths.___16___dobearseat?Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.What

do

you

knowabout__17__bears?Theyareusually___18___inwinter.Theygrow___19___andarebigenoughtogouptotreesin____20____.（2021春·江蘇蘇州·七年級(jí)?？紗卧獪y(cè)試）Theworldweliveisfullofamazingthings.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakethelittledogdie.Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蝸牛)maysleepforthreeyears.Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.Foodusuallygoesbadeasilyinsummerbutyoudon’tneedtoworryabouthowtokeephoney(蜂蜜)becausehoneydoesn’tgobad.Mostanimalswilldiesoonwithoutthehead.Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan’tfly,likethepenguin(企鵝)andtheostrich(鴕鳥(niǎo)).__21__ThingsLittledogs__22__isbadforthemandtheycan’teatit.AsnailItmaysleepfor__23__years,butwesleep__24__hoursatatime.OureyesThesizeoftheeyesdoesn’t__25__.HoneyItdoesn’tgo__26__atanytime.__27__Itcanlivefornineorten__28__withoutthe__29__.BirdsMostbirdsaregoodat__30__butsomecan’t.（2023春·江蘇南京·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）Hello,everyone!I’mSimon.Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua.Imakeaplanforthem.Wewilleatbreakfastatourschoolfirst.ThenwecantakethemtoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse(鄭板橋故居)bybus.Ittakesabout9minutes.TheycanenjoyZheng’swritingandbamboopicturesthere.Intheafternoon,wewillgototheparkandtakesomephotosthere.Intheparkwecanhaveapicnicasourlunch.Thenwewillgotothecinematowatchanewfilm.AfterthatthegirlscangototheEastShoppingCentretobuythingsandwewilltaketheboystoourschoolplaygroundtoplayfootballforoneandahalfhours.Intheeveningweshallinvitethemfordinnerinarestaurant.TheycantryChinesefood.I’msuretheywillhaveagoodtimeinourcity.AplanforexchangestudentsSimon____31____avisitplanfortheexchangestudentsfrom____32____.InthemorningTheywilleatbreakfastatschool.Andthentheycan____33____thebustoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse.Ittakesabout____34____minutes.IntheafternoonTheywillhavelunchintheparkandtheycantake____35____there.Theywillwatchanew____36____afterlunch.Theboyswill____37____footballatschool.The____38____willdosomeshopping.Inthe____39___Trysomenice_____40_____foodinarestaurant.（2022春·江蘇徐州·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohide(掩蓋)it.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstoo,andmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwithothers.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Icanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.Adviceon___41___tobealittlebraverAdviceReasonsBe___42___toothersIfyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Itis___43___foryoutofeelmorecomfortableintalks.Smilemore.Peopledon’t___44___theonewithanangry-lookingface.Startaconversationwith___45___words.Peoplewillfeelgreatandwantto___46___toyou.Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoy___47___orgames.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’s___48___totalkwithothers.Encourageyourselftosay“Hi!”or___49___atsomeone.Keepdoingthisandyou’llnotbe___50___totalktoothersinthefuture.答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案：1．visit

2．Yesterday

3．facts

4．man

5．eight##8

6．million

7．drinking

8．helpful

9．disliked

10．interested【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者昨天到博物館游玩的經(jīng)歷。1．根據(jù)“YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.”可知此處表示到博物館的一次游覽，visit作名詞意為“游覽，餐館”，a后用其單數(shù)形式。故填visit。2．根據(jù)“YesterdayIvisitedamuseum.”可知時(shí)間是昨天。故填Yesterday。3．根據(jù)“ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.”可知學(xué)到了一些驚人的事實(shí)。故填facts。4．根據(jù)右欄多次出現(xiàn)“Aperson”及“ThereIlearnaboutalotofamazingfactsaboutmanandanimals.”可知此處指關(guān)于人的事實(shí)。故填man。5．根據(jù)“ItmeansyousitinfrontofaTVfor8years.”可知花費(fèi)8年時(shí)間看電視。故填eight/8。6．根據(jù)“Thatmeansmorethan100millioninyourlife!”可知一個(gè)人一生說(shuō)超過(guò)一億個(gè)詞。故填million。7．根據(jù)“Andit’samazingthattheycankeepwalkingfordayswithoutanyfoodordrinks.”可知駱駝可以不吃不喝好幾天，or連接并列動(dòng)名詞，此處用drinking。故填drinking。8．根據(jù)“Camelscanhelppeopleinmanyways.”可知駱駝對(duì)人們是有幫助的，helpful“有幫助的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填helpful。9．根據(jù)“Inthepast,Idislikedsomeanimalsandthoughttheyweredirtyandlazy.”可知作者以前不喜歡一些動(dòng)物。disliked“不喜歡”。故填disliked。10．根據(jù)“Butnow,Ifindtheminteresting.”可知作者現(xiàn)在對(duì)它們感興趣，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interested。11．Life

12．food

13．five/5

14．fish

15．hard/difficult

16．What

17．baby

18．born

19．quickly

20．spring【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了熊是如何獲得食物，飲食習(xí)慣以及熊寶寶方面的信息。11．句意：關(guān)于熊的生活。根據(jù)第一段第一行Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?“但是關(guān)于熊的生活你了解多少呢？”可知，文章圍繞這個(gè)話(huà)題介紹熊的生活情況，故答案填Life。12．句意：熊是怎樣獲取食物的？根據(jù)第二段第一行Howdobearsgetfood?“熊是怎樣獲取食物的？”可知，應(yīng)該填食物，故答案填food。13．句意：一些大熊有大約五英寸長(zhǎng)的爪子。根據(jù)第三段第一行Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong“一些大熊有大約五英寸長(zhǎng)的爪子”可知，是五英寸長(zhǎng)，故答案填five/5。14．句意：它們用爪子扎根捕魚(yú)。根據(jù)第三段第一行Theyusetheclawstogetroots(根)andcatchfish“它們用爪子扎根捕魚(yú)”可知，應(yīng)該是抓魚(yú)，故答案填fish。15．句意：當(dāng)北極熊用爪子捂住鼻子和嘴時(shí)，其他小動(dòng)物很難找到北極熊。根據(jù)第三段第二、三行Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn’teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.“在雪地里，北極熊有時(shí)用白色的爪子捂住鼻子和嘴。這樣，其他小動(dòng)物就不容易找到它了?！笨芍瑧?yīng)該是難的，difficult或hard意為“難的”，故答案填difficult/hard。16．句意：熊吃什么？根據(jù)所給空后面的Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.“植物的根、葉和肉”可知，應(yīng)該是熊吃什么，What意為“什么”，故答案填What。17．句意：你對(duì)小熊了解多少？根據(jù)第六段Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?“你對(duì)小熊了解多少？”可知，應(yīng)該是小熊，故答案填baby。18．句意：它們通常在冬天出生。根據(jù)最后一段第一行Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen“黑熊喜歡在冬天睡覺(jué)。小熊通常在那時(shí)出生。”可知，小熊通常在冬天出生，故答案填born。19．句意：它們長(zhǎng)地很快。根據(jù)最后一段第二行Buttheygrowquickly“但是它們長(zhǎng)地很快”，可知，它們長(zhǎng)地很快，故答案填quickly。20．句意：它們長(zhǎng)得很快，大得足以在春天可以上樹(shù)。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一行Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!“當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，它們足夠大，可以去樹(shù)上玩樂(lè)！”可知，應(yīng)該在春天，故答案填spring。21．Amazing

22．Chocolate

23．three

24．eight

25．change

26．bad

27．Cockroach

28．days

29．head

30．flying【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了世界上幾種神奇的東西。小狗不能吃巧克力；蝸牛能睡三年；人出生之后眼睛不再長(zhǎng)；蜂蜜夏季也不會(huì)變壞；蟑螂沒(méi)有頭可以活九到十天；不是所有的鳥(niǎo)都會(huì)飛。要依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)分析，做出答案，注意大小寫(xiě)形式。21．根據(jù)“Theworldweliveisfullofamazingthings.”短文內(nèi)容，主要介紹了世界上幾種神奇的東西。故填A(yù)mazing。22．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakethelittledogdie.”可知小狗是不能吃巧克力的。故填chocolate。23．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蝸牛)maysleepforthreeyears.”可知蝸牛可以睡三年。故填three。24．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail(蝸牛)maysleepforthreeyears.”可知我們一次可睡八小時(shí)而蝸?？梢运辍９侍頴ight。25．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.”可知我們的耳朵和鼻子可以隨著身體長(zhǎng)大而長(zhǎng)大，但眼睛是不變的。故填change。26．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Foodusuallygoesbadeasilyinsummerbutyoudon’tneedtoworryabouthowtokeephoney(蜂蜜)becausehoneydoesn’tgobad.”可知蜂蜜在任何時(shí)候都不變壞。故填bad。27．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂沒(méi)有頭可以活九到十天。故填Cockroach。28．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂沒(méi)有頭可以活九到十天。故填days。29．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Butacockroach(蟑螂)canlivefornineortendayswithoutthehead.”可知蟑螂沒(méi)有頭可以活九到十天。故填head。30．根據(jù)短文中這句話(huà)“Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan’tfly,likethepenguinandtheostrich.”可知大多數(shù)鳥(niǎo)都擅長(zhǎng)飛，但有一些不能。故填flying。31．makes

32．America

33．take

34．nine##9

35．photos##pictures

36．film##movie

37．play

38．girls

39．evening

40．Chinese【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是西蒙介紹了為下周從美國(guó)來(lái)的交換生制定的計(jì)劃。31．根據(jù)“Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua...Imakeaplanforthem.”可知，西蒙要為來(lái)自美國(guó)的交換生制定計(jì)劃，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞需要變?yōu)榈谌朔Q(chēng)單數(shù)。故填makes32．根據(jù)“Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwillcometovisitXinghua.”可知這些學(xué)生是來(lái)自美國(guó)，theUSA“美國(guó)”和America“美國(guó)”之間可互換。故填A(yù)merica。33．根據(jù)“ThenwecantakethemtoZhengBanqiao’sFormerHouse(鄭板橋故居)bybus.Ittakesabout9minutes.”可知，在早上他們坐公交車(chē)出行。takea/thebus“坐公交車(chē)”。故填take。34．根據(jù)“Ittakesabout9minutes”可知，時(shí)間大概需要九分鐘。故填nine/9.35．根據(jù)“TheycanenjoyZheng’swritingandbamboopicturesthere.”可知，他們可以在那兒拍照。takephotos/pictures“拍照”。故填photos/pictures。36．根據(jù)“Thenwewillgotothecinematowatchanewfilm.”可知，他們午飯后要去電影院看一部新電影。watchafilm/movie“看電影”。故填film/movie。37．根據(jù)“wewilltaketheboystoourschoolplaygroundtoplayfootballforoneandahalfhours.”可知，男孩們要在學(xué)校里踢足球。playfootball“踢足球”。故填play。38．根據(jù)“AfterthatthegirlscangototheEastShoppingCentretobuythings”可知，女孩們要去東方購(gòu)物中心購(gòu)物。故填girls。39．根據(jù)“Intheeveningweshallinvitethemfordinnerinarestaurant.”可知，在晚上去飯店吃飯。故填evening。40．根據(jù)“TheycantryChin