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2015年河北省中考真題英語(yǔ)
V.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
26.Lookatcalendar.IfsJune22.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
解析:考查冠詞的用法。句意:看這個(gè)日歷是6月22日。冠詞分不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定
冠詞指泛指,就是不明確的指出某人或某物。定冠詞表示特指,它指明了某人或某物,這里
表示特指,指現(xiàn)在看的這個(gè)日歷,也就是6月22日,故選C。
答案:C
27.Mybrotherlikespainting.It'soneofhobbies.
A.my
B.her
C.his
D.your
解析:考查代詞。句意:我的弟弟喜歡繪畫,那是他的愛(ài)好之一。A.my我的;B.her她的;
C.his他的;D.your你的。根據(jù)第一句的主語(yǔ)brother可知,是男性,所以第二句的代詞應(yīng)該
用his,oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“......之一故選C。
答案:C
28.There'sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.Imissit.
A.may
B.can't
C.must
D.needn't
解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。試題分析:句意:今天有一次重要的足球比賽,我不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它。A.may
也許;B.can't不能;C.must必須;D.needn't不必。animportantfootballmatch一次重要
的足球比賽;miss錯(cuò)過(guò),想念,是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知故選
答案:B
29.Couldyoupleasetakemypicture?Hereismy.
A.printer
B.radio
C.player
D.camera
解析:句意:請(qǐng)你給我照一張像好嗎?這是我的相機(jī)。表示請(qǐng)求允許(即請(qǐng)求別人允許自己
做某事),兩者均可用,但用could語(yǔ)氣更委婉。表示給予允許(即自己允許別人做某事),
一般只用can,而不用could。A.printer打印機(jī);B.radio收音機(jī);C.Player運(yùn)動(dòng)員;D.Camera
照相機(jī)。根據(jù)takemypicture可知這里應(yīng)該是照相機(jī)。故選D。
答案:D
30.Mom,I'mveryforallyourlove.
A.thankful
B.careful
C.useful
D.helpful
解析:句意:媽媽,我很感謝你的所有的愛(ài)。A.thankful感謝的B.careful小心的,仔
細(xì)的C.useful有用的D.Helpful有幫助的。這里Mom是稱呼。Bethankfulforsth因
為某事而感謝。Love是名詞,意為:愛(ài)。根據(jù)句意故選A
答案:A
31.Itheshops.CanIgetyouanything?
A.goto
B.wentto
C.havegoneto
D.amgoingto
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我將去商店,我可以給你買?些東西嗎?選項(xiàng)A是般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示
經(jīng)常性的行為或狀態(tài);選項(xiàng)B是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,和現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系;選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)
在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。根據(jù)CanIgetyouanything?可知,
說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,還沒(méi)有去商店,所以應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D.
答案:D
32.Paulaispleasedthatsheherlostwatch.
A.finds
B.found
C.hasfound
D.willfind
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。試題分析:句意:保拉找到了她丟失的表很高興。A.finds發(fā)現(xiàn),是
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài);不符合語(yǔ)境;B.found發(fā)現(xiàn),是一般過(guò)去
時(shí),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,和現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系:C.hasfound是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的
動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。D.willfind是一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示動(dòng)作招要發(fā)生。根據(jù)Paulais
pleased可知,表已經(jīng)找到了,找到這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,強(qiáng)調(diào)的結(jié)果是她很高興。故選C。
答案:C
33.ThemoviecoversallofChinesehistory.Itisworthseeingagain.
A.mainly
B.really
C.possibly
D.hardly
解析:句意:這部電影涵蓋了中國(guó)的歷史,它真的值得再看一次。A.Mainly主要地;
B.really真正地,實(shí)際上:C.Possibly可能地;D.Hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)Themovie
coversallofChinesehistory.可知,真的值得再看看,故選D0
答案:B
34.We'reproudthatChinastrongerandstrongertheseyears.
A.willbecome
B.became
C.isbecoming
D.wasbecoming
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。試題分析:句意:我們很驕傲這些年中國(guó)變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。A.will
become一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;B.became是一,般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)
作;C.isbecoming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;D.wasbecoming過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),
表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間(或時(shí)間段內(nèi))正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)theseyears可知,這里表示動(dòng)作正
在發(fā)生。故選C。
答案:C
35.Thisfoodisfree.Youdon'thavetoit.
A.lookfor
B.payfbr
C.askfor
D.waitfor
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。試題分析:句意:這種食物是免費(fèi)的,你不必付錢。A.lookfor
尋找;B.payfor為而付錢;C.askfor請(qǐng)求,要求;D.waitfor等候。根據(jù)Thisfood
isfree可知,既然食物是免費(fèi)的,當(dāng)然不用付錢,根據(jù)句意故選B。
答案:B
36.Gracethisgameeverytimeweplay.
A.wins
B.won
C.willwin
D.haswon
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:格雷絲每次玩游戲都贏。A.win贏,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常
性的行為或存在的現(xiàn)狀;B.won是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;C.willwin是一般將
來(lái)時(shí),表示動(dòng)作即將發(fā)生。D.haswon是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影
響或結(jié)果。根據(jù)everytimewcplay可知,這里指經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。
答案:A
37.IsawJeffinthepark.Heonthegrassandreadingabook.
A.sits
B.sat
C.issitting
D.wassitting
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我在公園里看見杰夫,他正坐在地上看書。A.sits是一般現(xiàn)在
時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在狀態(tài);B.sat是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;C.issitting
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;D.wassitting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間(或
時(shí)間段內(nèi))正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞用的是reading,可知,這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)
行時(shí),故選D。
答案:D
38.Everybodydeeplyaftertheyheardthestory.
A.moves
B.moved
C.ismoved
D.wasmoved
解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。試題分析:句意:每個(gè)人在聽了這個(gè)故事之后,都感動(dòng)的哭了。
根據(jù)aftertheyheardihesiory可知,這里用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以主句的時(shí)態(tài)也用一般過(guò)去
時(shí),故排除A和C;everyone與move之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D。
答案:D
39.—It'simportantforustoknowallthesubjects.
-Yeah,groupworkismyfavorite.
A.howtostudy
B.whentostudy
C.whichtostudy
D.whattostudy
解析:考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意:對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)知道如何學(xué)習(xí)所有的科目是最重要的。是的,小組
活動(dòng)是我最喜歡的。A.howtostudy如何學(xué)習(xí)B.whentostudy什么時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)C.whichto
study學(xué)習(xí)哪個(gè)?因?yàn)閟tudy的賓語(yǔ)是subjects,所以不能用which作賓語(yǔ),故排除C,
D.whattostudy學(xué)習(xí)什么,因?yàn)閟tudy的賓語(yǔ)是subjects,所以不能用what作賓語(yǔ),故排
除D,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)groupworkismyfavoriie可知,這里指的是學(xué)習(xí)方式,故選A。
答案:A
40.—Couldyoutellme?
-Talkingaboutfestivals.
A.howtheyareplaying
B.whattheyaredoing
C.wheretheyaregoing
D.whytheyarepracticing
解析;考查賓語(yǔ)從句。試題分析:句意:-你能告訴我他們?cè)谧鍪裁磫?一在談?wù)摴?jié)日。A.how
theyareplaying他們?cè)鯓油?;B.whattheyaredoing他們正在做什么;C.wheretheyare
going他們要去哪里;D.whytheyarepracticing為什么他們?cè)诰毩?xí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Talking
aboutfestivals.可知,這里指的在做的事情,所以上句應(yīng)該用what,故選B。
答案:B
VI.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstress(壓力)management.Heraisedaglassof
waterandaskedthem,"How41doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?"
Thestudentsbegantothinkand42.Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g.
"Itdoesnotmatteronthereal43.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditfora
44_itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,
youwillhavetocalla45.Itistheexactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavierit
becomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,46forawhilebeforeholdingitup
again."
"Ifwecarryourburdens47,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeable(ocarryon.The
burdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wehaveto48theburdeneverynowandthen,sothat
wecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon."
So49youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryit
backhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.
Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownfbramomentifyoucan.Andlearnto50
____ourselves.
Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!
41.
A.heavy
B.full
C.much
D.long
解析:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:你認(rèn)為這杯子里的水有多重。根據(jù)Theiranswersare
different,from20gto500g可知,這里指的水的重量。故選A。
答案:A
42.
A.read
B.watch
C.guess
D.listen
解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.read讀;B.watch觀看;C.guess猜測(cè);D.listen聽。
句意:學(xué)生開始思考和猜測(cè)。根據(jù)Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g可知,是學(xué)
生猜測(cè)的答案。故選C。
43.
A.glass
B.weight
C.water
D.height
解析:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.glass杯子;B.weight重量;C.water水;D.height高。句
意:真正的水的重量是不重要的。根據(jù)Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g司.知,這
里敘述的是判斷水的重量。故選B。
44.
A.minute
B.night
C.day
D.week
解析:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.minule分鐘;B.night晚上;C.day日子,白天;D.week
周。句意:如果你僅僅能夠抓住一會(huì)兒,是好的。根據(jù)IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanache
inmyrightarm可知,后面提到的時(shí)間是越來(lái)越長(zhǎng),所以這里應(yīng)該用時(shí)間比較短的minute,
故選Ao
答案:A
45.
A.mother
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.friend
解析:考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.mother媽媽;B.teacher老師;C.doctor醫(yī)生;D.friend
朋友。句意:如果你拿著這個(gè)杯子一天,你就要去看醫(yī)生了。根據(jù)IfIholditforanhour,Iwill
haveanacheinmyrightarm可知,拿著杯子一個(gè)小時(shí)就感覺(jué)胳膊疼了,那么拿著杯子一天
肯定要去看醫(yī)生了。故選C。
答案:C
46.
A.rest
B.shake
C.look
D.work
解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.rest休息;B.shake搖動(dòng);C.look看;D.work工作。
句意:我們不得不做的事情就是放下杯子,休息一會(huì)兒再拿起杯子。根據(jù)Whatwehavetodo
istoputtheglassdown可知,放下杯子當(dāng)然指休息一會(huì)兒,故選A。
答案:A
47.
A.thistime
B.someothertime
C.nexttime
D.allthetime
解析;考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.thistime這次;B.someothertime改天;C.next
time下次;D.allthetime一直。句意:如果我們繼續(xù)帶著負(fù)擔(dān)一直這樣著,那么我們遲早
我們不能繼續(xù)做了。根據(jù)上文一直提到時(shí)間,所以這里用allthetime,故選D。
答案:D
48.
A.giveup
B.putdown
C.pickup
D.thinkabout
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.giveup放棄;B.putdown放下,記下,鎮(zhèn)壓;C.pick
up撿起;D.thinkabout考慮。句意:我們要不得不不時(shí)地放下負(fù)擔(dān),以便我們恢復(fù)精神然
后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。Theburdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.擔(dān)子越來(lái)越大,當(dāng)然要
放下了,故選B。
答案:B
49.
A.after
B.since
C.before
D.until
解析:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.afler在...之后;B.since自從;C.before在....
之前;D.until直到。句意:因此今晚下班回來(lái)之前,把擔(dān)子放下。根據(jù)Don'tcarryitbackhome
可知,不要把工作的負(fù)擔(dān)帶回家,當(dāng)然是在回家之前,把負(fù)擔(dān)放下了。故選C。
答案:C
50.
A.save
B.help
C.care
D.relax
解析:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.save挽救;B.help幫助;C.care關(guān)心;D.relax放松。
句意:學(xué)會(huì)放松自己。根據(jù)Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdown可知,既然放下負(fù)擔(dān),
所以應(yīng)該是放松自己了,故選D。
答案:D
VII.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.
AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords
"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandran
outoftheroom.
AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworst
subject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.Itookout,myHistorybookandstarted
workingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.
OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidenty.Whenthepaperwas
senttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling.
"MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdown
timeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.
Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,
allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.
Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwas
lastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.
ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuch
asillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,I
workedharderthaneverbefore.
51.Thewriterwenttotheteachefsofficeto.
A.takeanexam
B.seehisteacher
C.gethisschoolbag
D.asksomequestions
解析:細(xì)書理解題。根據(jù)Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere可
知,我去老師辦公室的目的是來(lái)看望老師。故選B。
答案:B
52.ThewriteralwaysinhisHistoryexams.
A.gothighmarks
B.didsillyChings
C.lethisteacherdown
D.leftthepaperundone
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilethimdowntimeandtimeagain.可知,作者一次又一次讓老師失
望。故選C。
答案:C
53.Thewriterfeltwhenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.
A.surprised
B.excited
C.nervous
D.crazy
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tomysurprise,allthequeslionswerediffered可知,作者看到試卷
的一開始感覺(jué)是吃驚的。故選A。
答案:A
54.Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?
A.Beforehereadallthequestions.
B.Assoonasherelumedhome.
C.Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice.
D.Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfrom
thetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.可知,作者在廁所里仔細(xì)看了試卷之后,才知道是去
年的試卷。故選D.
答案:D
55.Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?
A.I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...
B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...
C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...
D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll...
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.可知,作者最
后知道自己做錯(cuò)了事情,人應(yīng)該是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。故選D。
答案:D
B
SuperIn:cmationalCrafts(工藝品)Market
I/ESuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,
nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe
TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarket
ownshand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandsee
beautifulthingsfromdifferentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternational
Children'sFund(ICF).Someoftheinterestingproductsinclude:
Beadedbracelets(圓珠手鏈)fromAfricaSilkhandbagsfromThailand
Doyoulovebracelets?HereyoucanfindThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!
braceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andYbucanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisas
notwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,they
expensive,butcostsonly$20.Whalismore,ifwillbe10%cheaperforyou.
youbuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrink
atCleo'sCafe!
Fantastic!
Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)fbrafree
tripiooneofthespecialcountriesinihemarket!Youcanalsolasiefoodsfromihedifferent
countriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.
VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!
56.Thepassageaboveisprobably.
A.apieceofnews
B.avisitor'sletter
C.ashoppingguide
D.atripintroduction
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nextto
Dandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe可知,這里是購(gòu)物指南,故選C。
答案:C
57.TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis.
A.nexttoCleo'sCafe
B.nextto12ShoppingRoad
C.on1/F,Dandy'sStore
D.on2/F,SuperShoppingCenter
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy's
StoreandCleo'sCafe可知,購(gòu)物中心緊挨著Cleo'sCafe,故選A。
答案:A
58.Peoplecaninthemarket.
A.learnaboutdifferentcultures
B.visittheInternationalChildren'sFund
C.selltheirownhand-craftedproducts
D.seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
可知,可以了解不同的文化,故選A。
答案:A
59.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Twobraceletscost$20.
B.Thebraceletslookthesame.
C.Eachbagcostsonly$135.
D.Thehandbagsarecolorful.
解析:細(xì)書理解題。根據(jù)Thesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!可知,手提包是彩色的,
故選D。
答案:D
60.Whatcanwedotohaveafreetriptoacountryinthemarket?
A.GivemoneytotheICE
B.Takepartinaluckydraw.
C.BuywoodenbeadsfromAfrica.
D.Tastedifferentfoodsinthemarket.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)aswellasaluckydraw(M!)fa:afreetriptooneofthespecialcountries
inthemarket!可知,可以參加去國(guó)外的免費(fèi)旅行的幸運(yùn)大抽獎(jiǎng),故選B。
答案:B
C
Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobis
oneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.
Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:
Thefirstone-thatImustworkinanareaIlike-ismostimportanttome.Someone
oncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.Iwouldliketo
workinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere..
AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.
Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhard
problems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,the
workmustprovideenoughproblems.More(hanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifference
andtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhard
work,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestfbr
myfamily.
ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.
Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Ican
helptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobto
helpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolook
backwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecome
belterpersonsthroughmywork.
Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshould
decidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.He
shouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfield
beforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.
61.Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople
A.solvefewerproblems
B.chooseagoodlife
C.begoodfamilymembers
D.providehardthings
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.可
知,選擇一個(gè)好的工作就像選擇一個(gè)好的人生。故選B。
答案:B
62.Thewriterconsidersanenjoyablejobmostimportantbecause
A.hehastobringouthisbest
B.itcanmakehimmorecreative
C.hewillhavetoworkanotherday
D.itispossibleforhimtolivebetter
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。IwouldlikeioworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Allthisis
possibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.可知,自己喜歡工作能夠使自己有創(chuàng)造性。故選B。
答案:B
63.Theunderlinedword"remunerated"inthepassagemeans"
A.trained
B.praised
C.accepted
D.paid
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Icanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.可推知,只有
掙得錢多了,才能過(guò)上舒適的日子,故劃線單詞的意思是付錢,故選D。
答案:D
64.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould.
A.becomeaknowledgeableperson
B.jointhearmytobecomeabelterperson
C.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjob
D.helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.可推知,為了找
到一個(gè)好的工作,要做一些準(zhǔn)備工作。故選C。
答案:C
65.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.MyJobChoice
B.MyFavoriteJob
C.MyComfortableLife
D.MySenseofSatisfaction
解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,
choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.在開頭一段點(diǎn)出本文的主
題,本文是關(guān)于工作的選擇問(wèn)題,故選A。
答案:A
筆試部分
IX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)】0分)
閱讀短文,并按要求完成71?75題。
Manypeoplebelievethatyellowingandwetnessarethegreatestenemyofstamps.Infact,
stampsareafraidofnotonlywetness,butalsolightanddirtythings.Peopleprotecttheirstampsin
severaldifferentways.
Toprotectstamps,weshouldnevertouchthestampswithourhands.Thisavoidsmoving
dirtythingsontothem.Stamptweezers(銀子)shouldbeusedinallconditions.
Stampsareprintedthings.Thecolourwillslowlydisappearifthestampsarcputinthelight
fbralongtime.Soweshouldnotputstampsinthelightforlong.Directsunlightmustbeavoided
aswell.
Wetnessisanimportantproblemfbrstamps.Somecollectorswillputstampsinseparate
plastic(塑料)bags.However,itispossiblethatsomestampshavetakeninsomewaterfromthe
airbeforetheyareputintotheplasticbags.Stampsbecomeyelloweasilyandrapidlyafterthey
takeinwetair.Toprotectthestamps,somepeoplealsoputthestampsintoaspecialroomwhich
hasamachinetokeeptheaircoolanddiy.However,notmanypeoplecanaffbidthat.
Tokeepstamps,stampcollectorsusuallyDU[由emunderplasliccovers.Itisacommonand
simpleway.Thishelpsbecausetheplasticcoverkeepsthestampsoffthewetair.Italsostopsthe
fingersfromtouchingthestamps.
Somecollectorsprefertostorestampsinsideaplasticboxwithdesiccants(干燥劑).However,
weshouldtakecarenottoletthestamps,touchthedesiccants.Ontopofthat,don'ttakeyour
stampsoutonawetday.
71題完成句子;72~73題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;74題找出并寫下全文的主題句;75題將文中
畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
71.Onewaytoprotectstampsisthatwcshouldnevertouchthem.
解析:根據(jù)Toprotectstamps,weshouldnevertouchthestampswithourhands.為了保護(hù)郵票,
我們不要用手去摸。故用withourhandso
答案:withourhands
72.Whatwilldisappearifwcputthestampsinthelightforlong?
解析:Thecolourwillslowlydisappearifthestampsareputinthelightforalongtime.可知,如
果郵票在光下放很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,郵票的顏色會(huì)掉的,故用Thecolour/Colour“hecolor/Color.
答案:Thecolour/Colour/Thecolor/Color.
73.Whendostampsbecomeyelloweasilyandrapidly?
解析:Stampsbecomeyelloweasilyandrapidlyaftertheytakeinwetair.可知,郵票在遇到濕的
空氣后會(huì)很容易變黃,故用Aftertheytakeinwetair.
答案:Aftertheytakeinwetair.
74.
解析:考查文章主旨大意。
答案:Peopleprotecttheirstampsinseveraldifferentways.
75.
解析:考查英譯漢。
答案:為了保存郵票,集郵者(們)通常把,它們(郵票)放在塑料封面下(邊)。
X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
DearAuntGraceandUncleJohn,
Iam76.(write)totellyouthatIarrivedhome77.(safe).Igot
verytiredonthetrainandnearlyfell78.,aandmissedmystation!
Thankyousomuchfbrinvitingmetothefarm.Youwereverykindtome.Ienjoyedevery
minute,especiallygoingtothe79.U___wherewefishedtogether.
MumandDadsendtheirbest80.(wish).
Iwillneverforgetmylovelyholidaywithyou.
Lotsoflove,
Susan
76.解析:句意:我正在寫信告訴你我安全到家了。因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衋m,所以這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)
在進(jìn)行時(shí),故用writingo
答案:writing
77.解析:句意:我正在寫信告訴你我安全到家了。這里應(yīng)該用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,safe是形
容詞,故用副詞safely“安全地”.
答案:safely
78.解析:句意:在火車上我很累差點(diǎn)睡看而錯(cuò)過(guò)了下車。這里是短語(yǔ)fallasleep睡著。故
用asleepo
答案:asleep
79.解析:句意:我過(guò)得很開心,尤其是我們一起去河里釣魚的時(shí)候,where引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)
從句,修飾前面的中心詞。根據(jù)fished釣魚,可知應(yīng)該是在河里,由亍根據(jù)上下文看不出是
在幾條河里釣魚,所以名詞河流可以用單復(fù)數(shù),故用river(s)。
答案:river(s)
80.解析:句意:媽媽和爸爸送上了最好的祝愿。短語(yǔ)sendone'swishes送上某人的最好祝
愿,故用wishes0
答案:wishes
XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計(jì)20分)
A)連詞成句(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
將所給詞語(yǔ)連
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