Module 1Travel 知識點(diǎn)2022-2023學(xué)年外研版英語九年級下冊

Module1TravelUnit1知識點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1befullof充滿;裝滿e.g.Peoplearefullofhopeforthebeautifullifeinthefuture.人們對未來美好的生活充滿希望。Thebottleisfullofmilk.(=Thebottleisfilledwithmilk.)瓶子里裝滿了牛奶。Lifeis_________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.[煙臺]A.fullofB.proudofC.insteadofD.becauseof考點(diǎn)2becauseof因?yàn)?；由于e.g.TheairhasbecomemuchcleanerbecauseoftheChinesegovernment’sgreatefforts.(=TheairhasbecomemuchcleanerbecausetheChinesegovernmenthasmadegreatefforts.)由于中國政府的巨大努力，空氣已經(jīng)變得更加干凈。由于虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)科技，人們不必親臨其境即可游覽國內(nèi)外名勝。_________ofVRtechnology,peoplecan_________placesofinterestbothathomeandabroadinsteadofgoingthereinperson.[樂山]考點(diǎn)3direct/da?'rekt/adv.(withoutstoppingorchangingdirection)徑直地；直接地e.g.CanweflydirecttoChicago,ordowestopinSaltLakeCityfirst?我們是直飛芝加哥，還是要先在鹽湖城停一下？Hisdeathwasadirectresultofyouraction.他的死是你的行為直接造成的后果。IfyourfriendsendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyfromyouontheInternet,you’dbettercallhim_________firsttomakesureofthat.[鄂州]A.recentlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.directly考點(diǎn)4succeed/s?k'si?d/v.(toachievesth.thatyouhavebeentryingtodoorget)成功；做成e.g.Hisplansucceededatlast.最終他的計(jì)劃成功了。Toherbrother’sjoy,hesucceededinreceivingtheofferfromAlibabaatlast.使她哥哥高興的是，他最后成功地收到了來自阿里巴巴的橄欖枝IbelieveIwill_____________inpassingtheEnglishexam.(成功)[揚(yáng)州]考點(diǎn)5quite/kwa?t/adv.很；十分；相當(dāng)e.g.I’mafraidyou’requitewrong.恐怕你完全錯(cuò)了。Itisquiteahotdaytoday.今天天氣很熱。Itisaveryhotdaytoday.今天天氣很熱。Thegirlruns__________________.Mybrotheris________acleverboy.A.quiteB.veryC.tooD.so考點(diǎn)6hadbetter最好e.g.Youhadbetterofferhimsomeusefuladvice.你最好給他一些有用的建議。You’dbetternotgooutaloneinthenight.晚上你最好不要一個(gè)人出去。You’dbetter________hardfromnowon,_________youwillfailintheexam.[大慶]A.work;andB.working;orC.working;andD.work;or考點(diǎn)7attheendof在……結(jié)束時(shí)；在……的盡頭e.g.Wewillhaveanexamattheendofthismonth.本月末我們將有一次考試。You’llfindthehospitalattheendoftheroad.在路的盡頭你會(huì)找到那家醫(yī)院?！狧owisyourworkgoing?—Itwillbefinished_________theendofthisweek.Wemustbeontime.A.atB.inC.onD.of考點(diǎn)8aslongas只要e.g.Aslongasyouneedme,I’llstay.只要你需要我，我就留下。Thislineisfourtimesaslongasthatone.這條線是那條線的四倍長?！狪’mafraide-booksmightbebadforoureyes.—Hmm,buttheywillbehelpfulforus________weputthemtogooduse.[東營]A.assoonasB.aslongasC.eventhoughD.sothat考點(diǎn)9lookforwardto期待，盼望—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardto________thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.[南京]A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw考點(diǎn)10exactlyadv.確實(shí)如此，表示贊同對方的意見，exactly還意為“確切地，完全”,常在句中作狀語。e.g.—Weallhopetogotocollege.我們都希望上大學(xué)?！狤xactly!確實(shí)如此！TellmeexactlywhereMarylives.確切地告訴我瑪麗住在哪里?！狪’mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel_________thesame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞1．I’mgoingtobea________(飛行員)whenIgrowup.2．Thosetwocoloursarenot________(完全)thesame.3．Let’sgo________(直接地)tothezootomorrow.4．Bepatient！We’llhavealongdistance________(飛行)．5．Tom__________(成功)inpassingtheexaminationlastweek.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6．Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.(上海)A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/7．Oh，dear！Theroomisfull________smoke.A．withB．ofC．forD．from8．I’m________thirsty.Wouldyouliketogivemesomewater？A．a(chǎn)fewB．a(chǎn)bitofC．a(chǎn)bitD．a(chǎn)littleof9．Theseorangeslooknice，but________verysour.(青島)A．feelB．tasteC．soundD．look10．Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend，youshouldbe________oralittlelate.It’sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.(山西)A．ontimeB．onbusinessC．onshow11．Iusuallyride________biketoschool.Butthismorning，Iwenttoschoolby________bus.(泰安)A．a(chǎn)；theB．the；aC．/；aD．a(chǎn)；/12．Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld________bananacancer.A．becauseofB．insteadofC．a(chǎn)sforD．upto13．Mygoodfriendis________boy.A．a(chǎn)quitetallB．quiteatallC．a(chǎn)tallveryD．veryatall14．—________inviteTomandSallytothepartytonight?—Goodidea.I’llgivethemacallrightnow.(衡陽)A．WhyB．WhynotC．Whatabout15．—Hi，Diana，howwasyoursummerholiday?—_____！Ienjoyedmyselfintheseaverymuch.(天津)A．GoodideaB．WaitaminuteC．That’stoobadD．Prettygood三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子16．在街道的盡頭有家郵局。Thereisapostoffice_____________________thestreet.17．只要你足夠小心你就會(huì)很安全。_____________________youarecarefulenough，youwillbeverysafe.18．你最好躺在床上。You________________________downonyourbed.19．自2008年以來，達(dá)州發(fā)生了很大的變化。(達(dá)州)Greatchangeshave________________inDazhousince2008.20．九年級的學(xué)生都在盼望著上高中。(lookforwardto)(棗莊)____________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2考點(diǎn)1takecare（告別用語）多保重e.g.Takecare!Thebusiscoming.當(dāng)心！公共汽車來了。Takecarenottogoacrosstheroadalone.注意不要單獨(dú)過馬路。Takecarethatsomerocksmightfalldown.當(dāng)心有些巖石會(huì)落下來。各種“小心”Lookout!Watchout!Watchit!Becareful!都是“小心！”的意思。takecareof意為“照顧”，其同義詞組為lookafter。Mymotherisill.Ihaveto_________herinthehospitalafterclass.A.lookforB.lookupC.takecareofD.takecare考點(diǎn)2geton上車（船等）e.g.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplegetonorgetoffthebus.人們經(jīng)常在上下公交車時(shí)出意外。Togetonthetrainintimehegotintoataxi.為了及時(shí)上火車，他上了出租車。get短語小結(jié)：getup起床，起來getto到達(dá)gettogether相聚，聚會(huì)getreadyfor為……作準(zhǔn)備getmarried結(jié)婚getback回來getover克服geton/alongwellwithsb.和某人相處融洽Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It’sfull.I’mafraidwecan’t_________it.[樂山]A.getupB.getonC.getoff考點(diǎn)3beafraid恐怕e.g.I’mafraidyoucan’tsmokehere.恐怕你不能在這兒抽煙。Mysisterisafraidofdogs.我妹妹害怕狗。Iamafraidtobeathomealone.我害怕獨(dú)自待在家里。beafraid的用法：ofsth./doingsth.害怕?lián)哪呈?做某事beafraidtodosth.由于害怕而不做某事(that)從句意為“怕”，常表示委婉語氣，that可省略Areyouafraidof________(go)outaloneatnight?考點(diǎn)4Oh,howstupidofme!本句是一個(gè)省略句，其完整形式為“Oh,howstupiditwasofmetotakeyourseat!”。感嘆句用what引導(dǎo)What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語＋其他！What＋a/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語＋其他！用how引導(dǎo)How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語＋其他！—Doyouknowthatwehavealreadymadegreatprogressin5G?—Oh,________excitingnews![廣元]A.howB.whatanC.what_________excitingnewsitis!3D-printedhouseswillcomeout![黃石]A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan考點(diǎn)5surprised/s?'pra?zd/adj.感到驚訝的；感覺意外的e.g.IwassurprisedtoseeMarythere.Ithoughtshewasstillabroad.在那兒見到瑪麗我很驚訝。我以為她還在國外。辨析surprisingadj.意為“使人驚奇的”，用來修飾物。surprisedadj.意為“感到吃驚的”，常見短語besurprisedat(doing)sth.意為“對（做）某事感到驚奇”。surprisen.意為“驚奇”，常見短語：insurprise吃驚地；toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是v.意為“使（某人）驚奇或吃驚”。Thefanswere_________toknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstarWhitneyHouston.[東營]A.gladB.angryC.excitedD.surprised考點(diǎn)6takeoff脫去e.g.Takeoffyourblackcoatandputontheredone.脫下你的黑色外套，穿上那件紅色的。Myjacketisdirty.Iwanttotakeitoffandwashit.我的夾克衫臟了。我想脫下來洗一洗。It’srathercoldhere.You’dbetter_______yourcoat.A.putawayB.notputonC.nottakeoffD.takeoff考點(diǎn)7使役動(dòng)詞make的用法e.g.Whatmadehimsohappy?什么使他這么高興？Mymothermademecleanmyroom.(=Iwasmadetocleanmyroombymymother.)我媽媽讓我打掃我的房間。Wemadehimourmonitor.我們選了他當(dāng)我們的班長。Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem________.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing考點(diǎn)8too...to...太……（以至于）不能……，too...to...中too是副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞；to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。e.g.Thecaristooexpensiveformetoafford.這輛車太貴，我買不起。He’stooweaktoclimbthemountain.他身體太弱不能爬山。(=He’ssoweakthathecan’tclimbthemountain.)(=Heisn’tstrongenoughtoclimbthemountain.)It’snot_________tobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.GoandtalktoSam.A.goodenoughB.lateenoughC.toogoodD.toolate這書桌太重我拖不動(dòng)。Thisdeskis________heavy________Ican’tmoveit.考點(diǎn)9offer/'?f?(r)/v.主動(dòng)提出;提供e.g.JackofferedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.杰克主動(dòng)提出幫我學(xué)英語。Heofferedussomeusefuladvice.=Heofferedsomeusefuladvicetous.他向我們提供了一些有用的建議。—How’sitgoing,Tina?—Great.Mycompanyhas_______meagoodjob.[丹東]A.offeredB.providedC.introducedD.discovered一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞1．Lucy,drinkteaandmakeyourself______________(舒服的)．2．Hisfatherisayoung________(軍官)．3．It’svery________(笨的，糊涂的)ofyoutodosuchaterriblething.4．I’m____________(驚訝的)tolearnthathedidn’tcome.5．It’sagoodideatogiveyourfathera________(夾克衫)asagiftonJune19，F(xiàn)ather’sDay.(南京)二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6．He________(think)shewasinBeijingjustnow.7．Thegirlstarted________________(understand)thetruth.8．Idon’tknowhow____________(use)thecomputer.9．________(final)theysucceededinfinishingthejob.10．Sheisveryhappy____________(see)herparents.三、單項(xiàng)選擇11．Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecare________themindailylife.A．ofB．forC．withD．a(chǎn)bout12．IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera，soLinglingoffered________metowatchanopera.(天津)A．tookB．takesC．totakeD．taking13．Don’tbeafraid________mistakesinpublic.A．tomakingB．ofmakeC．makeD．ofmaking14．—________deliciousfoodyouservedustonight！Thankyouverymuch!—I’mgladthatyouenjoyedit.(連云港)A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa15．You’resupposedto________yourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.A．takeoffB．putoffC．getoffD．turnoff16．Lilyisagoodgirl.Sheoftensmilesandsayshello______others.A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．toD．of17．It’sstupid________you________afooloftheteacher.A．of；makeB．for；makeC．for;tomakeD．of;tomake18．Tomwassurprised________hisoldfriendinthestreet.A．meetB．tomeetC．meetingD．met三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子19．小心！不要往窗外看！_______care!________lookout_____thewindow!20．當(dāng)我上車時(shí)，我看見了我的老師坐在座位上。WhenI______________thebus，Isawmyteachersittingintheseat.21．我要到車站去和朋友們告別。I’mgoingtothestationto_____________________myfriends.22．恐怕我不能和你一起去。I’m________thatIcan’t________________you.23．先生，打擾了。你坐錯(cuò)位置了。Excuseme,________.You’ve________________________________.Unit3考點(diǎn)1makesure確保；查明，弄清楚e.g.Makesurethatyoucomeontimeforthemeeting.確保你按時(shí)來參加會(huì)議。YoushouldmakesureofthetimewhenAlicewillcome.你應(yīng)該把愛麗絲來的時(shí)間弄清楚。Annisacarefulgirl.Shealwaysgoesoverherexercisesto_________therearenomistakes.A.lookforB.makesureC.findoutD.thinkabout考點(diǎn)2theWhites懷特一家人e.g.AretheWhiteswateringtheflowersinthegarden?懷特一家人正在花園里澆花嗎？Look!TheBrowns__________(eat)supperinthekitchen.考點(diǎn)3liedown躺下對比詞含義現(xiàn)在分詞過去式過去分詞lie躺；位于lyinglaylainlie說謊lyingliedliedlay下蛋；放置layinglaidlaide.g.I’msorryIliedtoyou.很抱歉我向你撒謊了。Havethehenslaidyet?母雞下蛋了嗎？Layyourcoatonthebed.把你的外套放在床上。Afteralongday,Tomldownonthebedandwenttosleep.考點(diǎn)4across/?'kr?s/prep.(fromonesidetotheotherside)穿過e.g.Theriveristoodeep;wecan’twalkacrossit.這條河太深了，我們不能走過去。辨析：詞條詞性意義及用法throughprep.表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在立體空間，是從物體內(nèi)部穿過。含義與“in”有關(guān)。acrossprep.表示動(dòng)作是在某一物體表面進(jìn)行，意為“橫過”，含義與“on”有關(guān)。常與walk，go，run，fly等詞連用。overprep.翻越，指越過一段距離或度過一段時(shí)間。Alicestoodupandran__________thefieldaftertherabbit.考點(diǎn)5倍數(shù)表達(dá)法e.g.Thisdictionaryisexactlyfivetimesmoreexpensivethanthatone.這本詞典（的價(jià)格）恰好是那本的5倍。Thistreeisthreetimesastallasthatone.這棵樹是那棵樹的3倍高。Johnis180centimeterstall,andhisdaughteris90centimeterstall.Soheistwice________she.A.sotallasB.astallasC.muchtallerthanD.lessthan考點(diǎn)6bebadfor對……有害Sotheywon’tbebadforyourhealth.（改為同義句）Sotheywon’t__________________________toyourhealth.名詞、冠詞、數(shù)詞(一)名詞名詞有可數(shù)與不可數(shù)之分，有數(shù)和所有格的變化。名詞在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語、同位語和定語等?？键c(diǎn)1名詞的數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化一般情況在詞尾加-s以-s,-x,-ch,-sh結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加-es以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的詞將y變成-I,再加-es某些以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的詞將-f或-fe變成-v,再加-esJohnlikes____________(strawberry)verymuch.Hurryup!Some________and________areonsaleinthesupermarket.A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs考向二可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：第一條，a變e(man→men，woman→women)；第二條，oo變成兩只e(goose→geese，tooth→teeth，foot→feet)；第三條，看見孩子長大成ren很高興(child→children)；第四條，老鼠愛大米(mouse→mice)；第五條，綿羊和魚都一樣(sheep→sheep，fish→fish)；第六條，各國人，很好記：中日不變英法變，其他后面加s(Japanese→Japanese，Chinese→Chinese，Englishman→Englishmen，F(xiàn)renchman→Frenchmen，German→Germans)。Therearemanyold_________and_________inthepark.A.man;childrenB.men;childC.men;children不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)用some,much,alittle,little,alotof等修飾Wehavealotoftime.我們有很多時(shí)間。There'slittleorangeinthebottle.瓶子里幾乎沒有橙汁了。用“數(shù)詞/冠詞＋量詞＋of＋不可數(shù)名詞”表示apieceofpaper一張紙threeteaspoonsofhoney三茶匙蜂蜜Theboydidn’tfindmuch________aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A.reportB.articleC.informationD.story復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。⑴只將被修飾名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.abananatree→somebananatrees⑵man和woman作定語時(shí)，其本身形式與被修飾詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式一致。e.g.amandoctor→twomendoctors—Howmany_________doctorsarethereinyourhospital,David?—_________them_________overonehundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Anumberof;areC.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Thenumberof;is考點(diǎn)2名詞的所有格’s所有格◆單數(shù)名詞的所有格加’s;◆以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格只加’;◆姓氏以s結(jié)尾，既可加’s，也可直接加’;◆不規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)名詞變所有格加’s;◆表示共有的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，在最后名詞詞尾后加’s;◆表示各自的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，各名詞詞尾均須加’s。Mike’sfather邁克的父親myparents’hometown我父母的故鄉(xiāng)Jones’office瓊斯的辦公室children’sbooks兒童讀物TomandJack’sroom湯姆和杰克的房間Jane’sandTom’sbooks簡的書和湯姆的書of所有格表示無生命的東西的名詞一般與of一起構(gòu)成所有格，表示所有關(guān)系。thewindowoftheroom房間的窗戶thetitleofthearticle文章的題目雙重所有格of+’s所有格/名詞性物主代詞ateacherofmysister’s我妹妹的一位老師Lookatthebigandcleanroom.It’s_______.[龍東]A.Lucy’sandLily’sB.LucyandLily’sC.Lucy’sandLily(二)冠詞冠詞分不定冠詞a(an)和定冠詞the兩種。考點(diǎn)1不定冠詞不定冠詞有a和an兩種形式，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。用法舉例泛指人或事物的某一類別，以區(qū)別于其他種類。Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.飛機(jī)是一種能飛的機(jī)器。首次提到某個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。There'sabirdinthetree.樹上有只鳥。用于表示時(shí)間、價(jià)格、速度等意義的單數(shù)名詞前。twiceaweek每周兩次tendollarsakilo每公斤十美元表示數(shù)量，但數(shù)的概念沒有one強(qiáng)烈。Ihaveasister.我有一個(gè)妹妹。用于固定短語中。alittle(一點(diǎn)兒)waitaminute(等一會(huì)兒)TakingHighSchoolEntranceExaminationonemonthlaterthanusualwillbe________A.aB.anC.the定冠詞用法舉例特指某些人或物。Thechildrenarecoming.孩子們就要來了。用于上文提到過的事物或雙方都知道的事物。MrLiworksinafactory.Thefactoryisfarfromhishome.李先生在一家工廠上班。那家工廠離他家很遠(yuǎn)。用于世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前。Themoongoesaroundtheearth.月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。用于序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級前，在ofthetwo結(jié)構(gòu)中，也可以用于比較級前。Whoistheyoungestgirlinyourclass?誰是你們班最小的女孩？用于復(fù)數(shù)姓氏前，表示“……一家人”。TheGreensaregoingforapicnicnextSunday.格林一家下星期天打算去野餐。用于某些形容詞前表示一類人，為復(fù)數(shù)概念。Theoldaretakengoodcareofinourcountry.在我們國家老年人被照顧得很好。用于樂器類名詞前或方位名詞之前。playtheguitar彈吉他用于固定搭配中。inthemorning在上午attheendof在……的盡頭Look!Therearesomanystarsin________sky.A.aB.anC.theD./零冠詞用法舉例不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指。Canmanlivewithoutair?沒有空氣人能生存嗎？人名、地名、(非縮寫的)國家名、物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞前。MarycomesfromNewYork.瑪麗來自紐約?？蓴?shù)名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞或名詞所有格等修飾。Lily'sbedroomisbiggerthanmine.莉莉的臥室比我的大。某些節(jié)日、季節(jié)、月份、星期、三餐、(與play連用時(shí)的)球類和棋類、學(xué)科名詞前。March8thisWomen'sDay.三月八號是婦女節(jié)。表示稱呼語或頭銜的名詞前。What'sthematterwithyou，Granny？你怎么了，奶奶？與by連用的表示交通工具的名詞前。bycar/bus/train/plane乘坐小汽車/公共汽車/火車/飛機(jī)用于固定短語。onfoot步行；gotobed去睡覺AmongalltraditionalChinesearts,Nancylikes__________BeijingOperabestbecauseitisreally__________fun.[泰州改編]A./;aB./;/C.the;aD.an;/(三)數(shù)詞數(shù)詞是指表示數(shù)目多少或順序先后的詞，有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩種。基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量的多少。其構(gòu)成方式是：1．1－12特殊記；13－19以teen來結(jié)尾；20－99之間的整十?dāng)?shù)以ty結(jié)尾；21－99之間的兩位數(shù)個(gè)位和十位之間要加連字符“”。2．100以上的基數(shù)詞，百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間用and相連。3．表達(dá)1000以上的基數(shù)詞，應(yīng)從后向前數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加“，”，自后向前第一個(gè)逗號前讀thousand；第二個(gè)逗號前讀million；第三個(gè)逗號前讀billion，然后一節(jié)一節(jié)地表示。英語中沒有“萬”和“億”這兩個(gè)讀數(shù)單位，一萬用tenthousand表示；一億用onehundredmillion表示。用法舉例表示“幾點(diǎn)鐘、幾點(diǎn)過幾分或差幾分幾點(diǎn)”。fivetoten九點(diǎn)五十五twentyfivepastfive五點(diǎn)二十五表示“年、月、日”，年份用基數(shù)詞，日期用序數(shù)詞。on12thApril，2013在2013年4月12日表示“編號”。LessonOne第一課表示數(shù)學(xué)算式中的數(shù)字。Fiftyandfortyfiveisninetyfive.五十加上四十五等于九十五。表示倍數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)。Theirhouseisthreetimesasbigasours.他們的房子是我們的三倍大?！癷n＋物主代詞＋逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”。inhersixties在她六十多歲時(shí)“in＋the＋逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“在幾十年代”。inthethirties在30年代—Howmanybooksarethereontheshelf?—Well,Ithinkthereare_________books.[湘西]A.twohundredandforty-sixB.twohundredsandfortyC.twohundredfourteen—Howdoyousay“1:57”inEnglish?—It’s________.[天水]A.threepasttwoB.fifty-sevenpastoneC.threetooneD.threetotwo基數(shù)詞的特殊用法：表示準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)量時(shí)，hundred，thousand，million和billion用單數(shù)；表示不確定的數(shù)量時(shí)，hundred，thousand，million和billion后面加-s并跟介詞of。Sweetwormwood(青蒿)isacommonplantinChinaandTuYouyouisthewoman________usedthespecialpoweroftheplanttosave________lives.[安順]A.which;millionsofB.who;millionsofC.whose;millionofD.who;millionof序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞表示事物排列的順序。其構(gòu)成形式見魔法記憶口訣基變序，有規(guī)律。一二三，特殊記；八去t，九去e；f來把ve替(fifth，twelfth)；看見-ty來結(jié)尾，y變ie，加-th莫遲疑。若是看見幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。用法舉例序數(shù)詞前面要加定冠詞the。Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistoha