2024年粵教滬科版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年粵教滬科版高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Shangri-la,aplaceofmysteryandbeauty,isindeedaheavenlyworld________peopleliveinperfectharmonywithnature.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where2、Therewasnoman___________shecouldturnforhelp．（）A.whomB.whoC.towhomD.fromwhom3、Ihavegivenupteachinginaschoolandbecomeasalesman．Mynewjobmeans________allovertheworld．（）A.totravelB.tohavetravelledC.havingtravelledD.travelling4、Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime，itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightlyB.approximatelyC.eventuallyD.directly5、He______towardthedoorwhensuddenlyhisyoungerbrotheropeneditunexpectedly.A.waswalkingB.walkedC.hadwalkedD.hadbeenwalking6、Thiscollection____threeparts:poems,essaysandshortstories.A.isconsistedofB.ismadeupofC.ismadeintoD.isconsistingof7、Aftergraduationfromcollege，hebegantogofromcitytocity，__asuitablejob．（）A.huntingforB.takingonC.lookingafterD.bringingup評(píng)卷人得分二、聽(tīng)力-完形填空(共9題，共18分)8、聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話。完成下題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)____詞。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽(tīng)完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。。ReservationFormCustomer’sname____AndersonPhonenumber__（2）__FlighttimeFriday,__（3）__17thDestinationParisSeatA(An)__（4）__seatPaymentIn__（5）______(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______(5)_______9、聽(tīng)下面一段材料，然后回答問(wèn)題。(1)Whatwasthelastplacethespeaker’sauntwenttobeforegoingtotherestaurant?

________________________________________________________(2)Whatdidthespeaker’sauntthinkhappenedtoherwallet?_______________________________________________________(3)Howoldwastheyoungmanwhopaidthebillforthespeaker’saunt?______________________________________________________(4)Whendidthespeaker’saunthelpthesonofaman?______________________________________________________10、聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成下列題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。

。John’sFarewellPartyPlanTime____,May12thPlacetheCollege____RoomGuestsJohnandhiswifethe____theofficestaffalltheteachersandstudentsPresenttoprepareasetof____Persontogivespeechthestudent____

(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______(5)_______11、聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成下列小題

。Pick-upAppointmentFormItem（物品）A____andsomemagazinesDestinationOverseasto____DeliveryAirregularTimetopickup5:00____afternoonPackingAmediumboxCustomer?sinformationMr.Hudson____89Street,Chicago,____89Street,Chicago,____Tel:4159786Tel:4159786(1)____________(2)____________(3)____________(4)____________(5)____________12、Two________researchbodiesreachedthesameconclusion.13、Thegirlfelt________aboutbeingthecentreofattention.14、An________meetingwasheldtodiscusstheproblem.15、I’msorryto________you,butcanItalktoyouforamoment?16、Ididn’t________foramomentabouttakingthejob.評(píng)卷人得分三、填空題(共6題，共12分)17、The_______boymadethepoliceandhisfamily_______.A.gone;puzzledB.missing;puzzledC.missing;puzzlingD.lost;puzzling18、Thethiefwascaught___________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A．tobeputtingB．toputC．puttingD．put19、withsomuchhomeworktodo，Davidtoldhissister_____somuchnoise.。A．tomakenotB．nottomakeC．notmakingD．makingnot20、Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedto_____plastics.。A．takingtheplaceofB．takeplaceofC．takingplaceofD．taketheplaceof21、WiththeInternetwidelyused,a(an)___changehastakenplaceinthewaypeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.A.approximateB.independentC.fundamentalD.Agricultural22、Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,________alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing評(píng)卷人得分四、句子翻譯(共1題，共5分)23、看到天空中烏云密布；他停下了工作回家了．（doing作狀語(yǔ)）

______評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀填空(共4題，共36分)24、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina．Suchathingcanbefoundeverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws．LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan．Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonlikemercury（汞）andlead（鉛）canbefoundinthem．Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely．Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually____.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste．GuiyuinGuangdongprovinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75milliondollars．Butitcomesatacost．Manyofthepoisonine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted．TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople'slife.Thisyear,Chinapresentsanewprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture．(1)Wherewasthee-wastefoundinHongKongfromlastmonth?(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword____probablymeaninthepassage?(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatproblemdoesthetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvincehave?[來(lái)((nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________________(4)WhydoestheChinesegovernmentaskcomputercompaniestotakebacktheiroldcomputers?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Whatdoyouthinkoftheproblemwithe-waste?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________________25、Believeitornot，therearegoodreasonsforwearingaschooluniform．Itmakesyoufeelproudofyourschool．Itbuildsacommonspiritofunity(整體)amongstudentsandremindsthemofthevaluesandhistoryoftheirschool．Butformoststudentsschooluniformsarenotsomethingtobeproudofatall．“Whynotweartheschooluniformjustonedayaweek?Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelboring．”aseniorstudentfromahighschoolcomplained．“Idon’tlikethebigEnglishlettersofthenameofourschoolontheback．”saidajuniorstudent．“Theycouldbesmaller．”Themainstudents’complaintsaboutschooluniformasare：simplecolors,boringdesignsandbadquality．Whathas____alltheseproblems?ChenHong，auniformdesignerinShenzhen，pointedoutthatproblemscomeupbecausethewholesocietydoesn’tseetheimportanceoftheschooluniform．“Mostdesignersarelikelytosticktothesameoldfashion，becausetherearenoprofessionals(專(zhuān)業(yè)人員)thatworkforstudents，”Chensaid．Hiscompanywonmostoftheawardsinthefirstnationalcompetitionforschool．uniformslastmonthinNanning，Guangxi．“Besides，highqualitycallsforahighprice，”saidChen．“Butinsomeschools，theannualexpenseforeachstudent’suniformisonly50to60yuan．Howcanweproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney?”Evenwiththeseproblems．effortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation．AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinAprilinBeijing．Thirty-sevenuniforms，tobeseeninschoolsnextspring，wereselectedfrom570．“Theperfectuniformshouldremindthestudentsoftheschool’shonorandcausethemtobeproudofitwheneverandwherevertheyare．”Chensaid．(1)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)____(2)Howmanyreasonswhystudentsalwayscomplainaboutschooluniformsarementioned?(Nomorethan5words)____(3)Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“caused”inEnglish．(Nomorethan5words)____(4)Whyisthequalityofschooluniformssobad?(Nomorethan15words)____(5)Whathasbeendonetochangethesituation?(Nomorethan10words)26、TheInternetisawonderfulplace.U_______therearepeopleonthenetwhocanbemean,rule,andcriminal.27、I______Justinsince．（自那以后我再?zèng)]見(jiàn)過(guò)Justin）

I______wellsinceI______（return）home（自從回家我一直睡不好覺(jué)）．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題，共2分)28、書(shū)面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、D【分析】

試題分析：香格里拉，一個(gè)美麗神秘的地方確實(shí)是一個(gè)人們和自然和諧相處的天堂的世界。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是aplace，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。所以選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句【解析】【答案】D2、C【分析】答案：C

考查定語(yǔ)從句．先行詞為人，關(guān)系詞用who、whom、that都可以，但根據(jù)搭配"turntosb．forhelp"可知；需要介詞to，介詞to置于關(guān)系代詞前，先行詞為人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用whom，所以選C．

沒(méi)有她可以求助的人．

定語(yǔ)從句中介詞的選擇要根據(jù)句意和搭配．【解析】C3、D【分析】答案是D．本題考查動(dòng)名詞的用法；meantodosth．打算做；meandoingsth．意味著；根據(jù)句意；新工作"意味著"周游世界，故選D．

我已放棄在一所學(xué)校教書(shū)；成為一名推銷(xiāo)員．我的新工作意味著周游世界．

首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見(jiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配．【解析】D4、C【分析】句意：雖然她奶奶病了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但是最后她死時(shí)，仍讓人感到震驚。eventually“最后，終于”。slightly“稍稍，輕微地”；approximately“接近，大約”；directly“直接地”。【解析】C5、A【分析】句意：他正向著門(mén)走過(guò)去，突然他弟弟出人意料地開(kāi)了門(mén)。bedoingsthwhen...正在做某事突然，固定句型，故選A?！窘馕觥緼6、B【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Bemadeupof和consistof（無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由組成。句意：這部作品集由三部分組成：詩(shī)歌、文章和短文。故選B。【解析】B7、A【分析】答案A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．A獵?。ㄍǔＶ甘澄锘蛎ぃ?；尋找某人（某物）；B承擔(dān)；接受（尤指艱巨工作或重大責(zé)任）；呈現(xiàn)，顯出（新面貌或新特點(diǎn)）；（公共汽車(chē)；船舶等）上（客），裝（貨），補(bǔ)充（燃料）；雇用；錄用；C照料；照顧；照管；D養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)大；談及；提出；嘔吐；根據(jù)句意此處表示尋找．

故選：A．

他開(kāi)始從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市；為了尋找一份合適的工作．

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析．弄清楚各個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案，然后選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．【解析】A二、聽(tīng)力-完形填空(共9題，共18分)8、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】Vincent

【小題2】476-831【小題3】March

【小題4】window

【小題5】Cash9、略

【分析】略【解析】(1)Apark.(2)Someonemusthavestolenherwallet.(3)Inhisearly20s(4)Abouttenyearsago.10、略

【分析】根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料可知，故填Tuesday。

根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料可知，故填Dining。

根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料可知，故填director。

根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料可知，故填dictionaries。

根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料可知，故填leader?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Tuesday【小題2】Dining【小題3】director【小題4】dictionaries【小題5】leader11、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】dictionary【小題2】Italy【小題3】Monday/Mon【小題4】Acket/ACKET【小題5】1537412、略

【分析】略【解析】independent13、略

【分析】略【解析】embarrassed14、略

【分析】略【解析】extraordinary15、略

【分析】略【解析】disturb16、略

【分析】略【解析】hesitate三、填空題(共6題，共12分)17、B【分析】試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的分詞短語(yǔ)形式作定語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的使用。動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。makesbdone使某事/某人。missing下落不明的；puzzling使為難的，費(fèi)解的，令人困惑的，一般指物。puzzled困惑的，糊涂的，茫然的，一般用來(lái)形容人的感受。句意：那個(gè)下落不明的男孩兒使得警察和他的家人很困惑。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的分詞短語(yǔ)形式作定語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的使用【解析】【答案】B18、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配catchsbdoingsth抓住某人正在做某事；本句是其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)sbbecaughtdoing某人做某事的時(shí)候被抓住。句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)小偷把手伸進(jìn)乘客的口袋的時(shí)候，當(dāng)場(chǎng)被抓住。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定搭配【解析】【答案】C19、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式的否定式。不定式的否定形式是在不定式前面直接加not。故tellsbnottodosth告訴某人不要做某事；故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式的否定式【解析】【答案】B20、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D21、C【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞。A.approximate大約的；B.independent獨(dú)立的；C.fundamental根本的；D.Agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的。句意：隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛使用，人們以另外一種交際方式的變化發(fā)生了根本的變化。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞【解析】【答案】C22、B【分析】試題分析：句意：秘書(shū)一直忙到深夜在為總統(tǒng)準(zhǔn)備一份很長(zhǎng)的演講稿。現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示分詞的動(dòng)作和句子謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作幾乎是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。動(dòng)詞不定式一般做目的狀語(yǔ)，表示的是動(dòng)作將要發(fā)生。從本題中看，work和prepare這里兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。由句意可知選B?？键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。【解析】【答案】B四、句子翻譯(共1題，共5分)23、Seeingthecloudsinthesky，hestoppedworkingandwenthome．【分析】答案：Seeingthecloudsinthesky，hestoppedworkingandwenthome．根據(jù)句意和所給部分可知這里使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)；he和see是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，stopdoing意為"停止做某事"．

看到天空中烏云密布；他停下了工作回家了．

對(duì)于漢譯英，解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽句子掌握大意，在讀懂句子的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去分析．要解決好該題型，離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對(duì)題目．【解析】Seeingthecloudsinthesky，hestoppedworkingandwenthome．五、閱讀填空(共4題，共36分)24、略

【分析】根據(jù)文中LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.可知，故答案是ItwasfromJapan./Japan.

根據(jù)下文Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.可知是把它們埋在地下，故答案是Putintheearth.根據(jù)文中ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongprovinceisoneofthem.可知，故答案是Itispollutedbye-waste.根據(jù)文中ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.可知，故答案是Becausetheyknowbesthowtodealwitholdcomputerssafely.我認(rèn)為電子垃圾造成的污染問(wèn)題很?chē)?yán)重，但將來(lái)會(huì)被解決。當(dāng)然，不同人的答案不同。故答案是Itisseriousnowandwillbesolvedinnearfuture.(open)【解析】【小題1】ItwasfromJapan【小題2】Putintheearth【小題3】?Itispollutedbye-waste.【小題4】?Becausetheyknowbesthowtodealwitholdcomputerssafely.【小題5】?Itisseriousnowandwillbesolvedinnearfuture.(open)25、略

【分析】通讀全文可知，當(dāng)今的中學(xué)生成長(zhǎng)在新鮮事物頻繁出現(xiàn)的時(shí)代，他們想緊跟時(shí)代潮流，追逐時(shí)尚，不愿受到太多的束縛。他們有對(duì)美的追求，于是對(duì)穿校服上學(xué)產(chǎn)生了各種不同的看法，所以本文的主題是“設(shè)計(jì)完美的校服”，故答案為：ToDesignthePerfectSchoolUniforms。

根據(jù)文中becausethewholesocietydoesn'tseetheimportanceoftheschooluniform和becausetherearenoprofessionals(專(zhuān)業(yè)人員)thatworkforstudents以及highqualitycallsforahighprice可知，文中提到三個(gè)原因，故答案為：Thereare3reasons。劃線詞所在的句子意思是：是什么引起了這些問(wèn)題？所以劃線詞的意思是“引起”，故答案為：ledto/resultedin/made/produced。根據(jù)文中Butinsomeschools,theannualexpenseforeachstudent'suniformisonly50to60yuan.Howcanweproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney可知，有些學(xué)校的校服成本太低，花很少的錢(qián)，怎么會(huì)有高質(zhì)量的校服，故答案為：Becausetheexpenseforeachstudent'suniformis50to60yuan(small)/Itisdifficulttoproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney。根據(jù)文中effortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinAprilinBeijing可知，為了改變這種情況，在北京舉辦了校服設(shè)計(jì)比賽，故答案為：AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinBeijing?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】ToDesignthePerfectSchoolUniforms【小題2】Thereare3reasons【小題3】ledto/resultedin/made/produced【小題4】Becausetheexpenseforeachstudent'suniformis50to60yuan(small)/Itisdifficulttoproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney【小題5】AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinBeijing26、略

【分析】句意為：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個(gè)神奇的地方。不幸的是，那里有許多人可能是吝嗇的、粗魯?shù)摹⒎缸锏?。unfortunately不幸地，修飾整個(gè)句