2022年湖北省荊門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年湖北省荊門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、LWriting（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

IndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.大學(xué)新生報道的時候，都是家長拎行李；

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其不良后果；

1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學(xué)生人數(shù)，請描述其變化；

2.請分析變化的原因；

3.作為大學(xué)生，你對志愿活動有什么看法？

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,

onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心；

2.沒有信心的原因；

3.建立信心是可能的。

4.1.國際上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergy

demandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.為什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我們?nèi)绾呜瀼剡@一理念

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.禮貌的含義

2.禮貌對我們社會的重要意義

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么看待禮貌

GoodManners

6.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitled

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150

wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.主要原因是哪些

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越來越多的人接受整形手術(shù)

2.我的看法及理由

3.結(jié)論

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEnergyCrisis,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今世界所面臨的主要問題之一。

2.能源的重要性

3.如何保護(hù)能源

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter

applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe

informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源。

2.介紹自己時專業(yè)隋況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗。

3.提出希望有機會面試。

年齡要

職位名稱：訪問員18-25

求：

語言要

諸位類型：兼職普通話

求：

工作時

招聘人數(shù)：5a：7.15—7.30

大專或以語言要

學(xué)歷要求：

上求：慮

職責(zé)要求：性格開朗,能說會道,王動，吃苦耐勞

以上信息來自WW.

51

（你叫李華，住在上海明月路250號，郵編200312。今天是2006年12

月1號，你想應(yīng)聘一份兼職工作。求職信寫給：上海中山西路526號一

家叫“陽光有限公司”的人力資源部經(jīng)理Brown先生，郵編200013。）

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter

toyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletter

onthesituationgivenbelow:

Tom剛剛考上大學(xué)，不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，為此，他寫信給你（大

三學(xué)生）向你請教。你回信給他向他講你的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)驗。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Dihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecorrosionandrusting,andcausesever

burnsandevendeathfrominhalation.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

PaulSheardbelievesthatinspiteoftheprobablereductionofChina%current

accountexcess,theincreaseintheshouldbelikelytocompensatefor

thisreduction.

13.

NowadaystheemployersarclookingforthegoodCandidateswho

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

14.

W.E.B.DuBoiswasnotonlyoneofthefoundersoftheNationalAssociation

fortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),butalsoorganizedFirst

PanAfricanCongressin191

A.YB.NC.NG

15.It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyour

professionaswellasthose.

16.

Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbring

unexpectednegativeeffectsapartfromhighcost.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Topreventsmallcasesoffraud,Ms.Coenenadvicesemployerstotell

employeeswhatbehavioursareunacceptedwitha.

18.

IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

TherivalsYahoo!andMicrosoftarecorrespondingto.

A.GoogleandMicrosoft

B.Googleandbanks

C.Microsoftandbanks

D.repositoriesandguardians

2O.TeethCare

Dentistssaythatthemostimportantpartoftoothcarehappensathome.

Brushingandflossingproperly,alongwithregulardentalcheckups,canhelp

preventtoothdecayandgumdisease.

GivingPl叫uetheBrush-Off

Topreventcavities,youneedtoremoveplaque,thetransparentlayerof

bacteriathatcoatstheteeth.Thebestwaytodothisisbybrushingyourteeth

twiceadayandflossingatleastonceaday.Brushingalsoactasstimulusto

thegums,whichhelpstokeepthemhealthyandpreventgumdisease.

Toothpastescontainminimalabrasives（磨料）,detergents,andfoamingagents.

Fluoride,themostcommonactiveingredientintoothpaste,iswhatprevents

cavities.Soyoushouldalwaysbesureyourtoothpastecontainsfluoride.

Aboutonepersonin10hasatendencytoaccumulatetartarquickly.Tartaris

plaque（硬塊）inahardenedform.thatismoredamaginganddifficultto

remove.Usingantitartartoothpastesandmouthwashes,aswellasspending

extratimebrushingtheteethnearthesalivaryglands（theinsideofthelower

frontteethandtheoutsideoftheupperbackteeth）,mayslowthedevelopment

ofnewtartar.

Ifyouhaveteeththataresensitivetoheat,cold,andpressure,youmaywant

totryaspecialtoothpasteforsensitiveteeth.Butyou'llstillneedtotalkto

yourdentistpromptlyaboutyoursensitivitybecauseitmaybeindicativeofa

moreseriousproblem,suchasacavityornerveirritation.

TipsonProperBrushing

Dentistssaythattheminimumtimeyoushouldspendbrushingyourteethis

2minutestwiceaday.Herearesometipsonhowtobrushproperly:

-Holdyourbrushata45-degreeangleagainstyourgumline.Gentlybrush

fromwherethetoothandgummeettothechewingsurfaceinshort(about

half-a-tooth-wide)strokes.Brushingtoohardcancauserecedinggums,tooth

sensitivity,and,overtime,looseteeth.

-Usethesamemethodtobrushalloutsideandinsidesurfacesofyourteeth.

-Placethebrushagainstthebitingsurfaceoftheteeth&useagentleback&

forthscrubbingmotion.Brushthetonguefrombacktofronttoremoveodor-

producingbacteria.

-Tocleantheinsidesurfacesofyourtopandbottomfrontteethandgums,tilt

brushverticallybehindthefrontteeth.Makeseveralup&downstrokesusing

thefronthalfofthebrush.

-Rememberdon'tshareyourtoothbrushwithothers.Theexchangeofbody

fluidsthatsuchsharingwouldfosterplacestoothbrushsharersatanincreased

riskforinfections,aparticularlyimportantconsiderationforpersonswith

compromisedimmunesystemsorinfectiousdiseases.

-Useaneggtimerorplayafavoritesongwhilebrushingyourteethtogetused

tobrushingforafull2to3minutes.Someelectronictoothbrusheshavetimers

thatletyouknowwhen2minutesareup.

FactsonFlossing

Brushingisimportantbutitwon'tremovetheplaqueandparticlesoffood

betweenyourteeth,underthegumline,orunderbraces.Sometimes,the

bacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.

Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.

Withanyfloss,youshouldbecarefultoavoidinjuringyourgums.Follow

theseinstructions:

-Carefullyinserttheflossbetweentwoteeth,usingabackandforthmotion.

-Gentlybringtheflosstothegumline,butdon'tforceitunderthegums.Curve

theflossaroundtheedgeofyourtoothintheshapeoftheletterandslide

itupanddownthesideofeachtooth.

-Repeatthisprocessbetweenallyourteeth,andremembertoflosstheback

sidesofyourbackteeth.

Tooth-WhiteningProducts

Sometoothpastesclaimtowhitenteeth.There'sn

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3

21.(21)

A.Shedoesn'thavetimetomove.

B.Shewouldhavedifficultyfindinganotherapartment.

C.She'spaidherrentforthesummerinadvance.

D.Shedoesn'twanttopaintanotherapartment.

22.(28)

A.Trafficlawsandregulations.

B.Drivingtheoryandpractice.

C.Switchinglanesandturningcorners.

D.Waystoavoidtrafficaccidents.

23.聽力原文：M:IwishIhadamotorcycle.IfIhadone,I'drideittoschool.

ThenIwouldn'thavetotakethebus.

W:Idon'twantamotorcycle.There'stoomuchtraffic.I'dratherdriveacar.

Q:Howdothetwospeakersgotoschoolnow?

(16)

A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.D.Bycar.

24.(13)

A.Itwasquiteeasy.

B.Itwastoodifficult.

C.Itwasuseless.

D.Itmadeonefeeldizzy.

25.聽力原文：M:Isn'titrathercoldoutside,Sally?

W:Itisabit,butIcan'tstandtheterriblesmokeinside.I'dratherstayhereif

youdon'tmind.

Q:Whydoesthewomanwanttostayoutside?

(15)

A.Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.

B.Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.

C.Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.

□.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.

26.

[B2]

27.(18)

A.Thecasherofthehotel.

B.Thereceptionistatthefrontdesk.

C.Thehoteloperator.

D.TheBellTelephoneoperator.

28.聽力原文：W:Yourroomisamess.Whenisthelasttimeyoutidiedyour

room?

M:ItwaswhenLindacameover.ShehasbeensohelpfulthatIsimplycan*t

dowithouther.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(18)

A.Hehasn'tcleanedhisroomsinceLindavisitedhim.

B.Lindaistheonlypersonwhoevercomestoseehim.

C.He'sbeentoobusytocleanhisroom.

D.Cleaningisthelastthinghewantstodo.

29.(35)

A.FurmetySunday.

B.Mid-LentSunday.

C.RefreshmentSunday.

D.CariingSunday.

30.聽力原文:W:Johntoldmethathewasveryinterestedinthosekindsof

pictures.Whataboutyou?

M:IguessIhaven'tacquiredatasteforthem.

Q:What'stheman'sattitudetowardsthepictures?

(16)

A.Hedidn*tknowthepicturesatall.

B.Healsothoughttheywereinteresting.

C.Hewaseagertogetoneofthepictures.

D.Hedidn'tlikethepictures.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Itissafetoinferfromthepassagethat.

A.lateralthinkingisusefulforcreativeproblem-solving

B.alateralthinkerisfreefromtherestraintofassumptions

C.lateralthinkingcanproducebetterandmoreeffectivesolutionstoproblem

thanverticalthinking

D.bothAandB.

32.(55)

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthata

landlordcanchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatit

protectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartments.Theirrentcannotincrease;

therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecritics

saythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlords

knowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinother

businesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnew

buildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartments

arenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.According

tothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthe

city.

Sometheoristsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthe

sameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermust

payworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,

low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayfairc

fewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Theprice,which

isthewagethatemployersmustpay,increases.Therefore,otherthingsbeing

equal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,critics

claim,anincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Some

poorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsatthe

minimumwage.

Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.

Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthanthe

minimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsat

unfairwages.

Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecisionssuchasdecisions

aboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictions

maybecorrectonlyif"otherthingsareequal."

Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay

五、5.EirorCorrection^題）

34.

[S7]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3題）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S8]

39.EveryAmericanPresidentlivedintheWhiteHouse

exceptforGeorgeWashington,althoughhedidhaveaS1.

majoritypartindesigningtheWhiteHouse.S2.

ThegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebestS3.

designforit.ThewinnerwasayoungmanofSouthCarolina,

JamesHoban.Hisdesignwasathree-levelhouseof

stone.AndPresidentWashingtonmadesomechangesin

thewinningdesign.Hemadethehouselongandwider,S4.

andchangeditintoatwostoriedhouseinsteadofthree.

ThesecondPresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttoliveS5.

intheWhiteHouse.WhenheandhiswifemovedontotheS6.

newhousein1800,workwasstillgoingon,althoughthe

mainliveareawascompleted.ThewholeworkdidnotfinishS7.

untiltheadministrationofthe3rdPresident,Thomas

Jefferson.Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvaded

WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Thefirecompletely

destroyedtheinsideofthebuildingandtheWhite

Housewassodangeroustolivein.LateronworkersrebuiltS8.

theinsideofit.Moreofficeswereadded,mostof

whichunderground.Noneofthework,however,changedS9.

theappearingofthebuilding.ManypeopleaskedwhytheS10.

President'shouseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssay

becauseitwaspaintedwhite.

[si]

參考答案

l.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesfbrcollegefreshman

wecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfortheirchildrenand

someevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthat

theyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenon

istruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.

(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990'smostofthenewcollege

studentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamilyreceivingendlesscarefromtheir

parentsgrandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisis

thattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smorewithparents

undertakingthewholethingmanyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwith

everythingwhencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblemtheymayfind

itdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyviewcollegestudentsshould

formagoodhabitofindependencefbrtheyhavetofacethefiercecompetition

andthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents'loveand

carecannotbewiththemforever.Besidesparentsneedtorealizethe

importanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeand

spacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingaway

andloveisprovedinthelettinggo.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereception

daycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountless

luggagesfortheirchildren,andsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfor

dailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.

AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasons

accountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe

1990's,mostofthenewcollegestudentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamily,

receivingendlesscarefromtheirparents,grandparentsandevenrelatives.

Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependent

spirit.(5)What'smore,withparentsundertakingthewholething,manyyoung

peopleareeasytobetiredwitheverything,whencoiningacrosswithan(6)

intractableproblem,theymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)

Inmyview,collegestudentsshouldform,agoodhabitofindependence,for

theyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifeby

themselvesoneday.Parents*loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.

Besides,parentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren's

independenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesaying

goes,(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedintheletting

go.解析：(1)lackindependentspirit”缺乏獨立精神”

⑵notrare“不罕見”

⑶theforemostone”最重要的一個

(4)onlychild“獨生子女”

(5)Whafsmore"而且"

(6)intractable“棘手的”

(7)inmyview提出自己的觀點

(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo”父

母放手孩子才能長大”

2.CollegeStudents1ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[41Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents1

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[11Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析：[1]直接說出圖

表所揭示的大學(xué)生志愿者增加的趨勢。重點句型，需要熟練掌握。

[2]用圖表中的具體數(shù)字附前一句的趨勢加以支持。

[3]用來闡述原因的重點句型。

14][6J用Foronething…Foran-other…列舉兩個不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance舉例說明第1個小點:用notonly...butalso…結(jié)構(gòu)

引出說明第2點的理由。

[8]結(jié)論，表示自己的看法。aslongas,inthelongrun是亮點短語。

[寫作指南]

這是典型的圖表作文題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容以及題目給出的寫作大綱，本作

文的寫作思路是：

第一段根據(jù)圖表簡要介紹學(xué)生參加志愿活動人數(shù)增加的趨勢；

第二段從社會需要以及學(xué)生的自我認(rèn)識兩方面，分析大學(xué)生志愿者人數(shù)

增加的原因；

第三段最后總結(jié)，提出大學(xué)生在顧及學(xué)業(yè)的同時，應(yīng)該盡量多參加志愿

活動。

3.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateveronedoesoneshoulddoitwith

confidence.Ifonehadnoconfidencethereislittlepossibilitythatonewould

everachieveanythingespeciallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksor

hardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.Howeverinrealitywedoseea

lotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthat

theirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsomethismightbetrue.But

formanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeel

frustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?Thereare

amongotherstwomainreasons.Firstthesepeopledonothaveacorrect

estimateofthemselves.Secondtheyoverestimatethedifficulties.Itis

possibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingthefightattitudetoone*sown

abilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelievein

theproverb:MThereisawillthereisaway."Confidenceisthepremisefor

fulfillingatasksuccessfully.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateverone

does,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidence,thereislittle

possibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfaced

withdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,

inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilityto

dosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsome,

thismightbetrue.Butformanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.

Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableof

doingsomething?Thereare,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,these

peopledonothaveacorrectestimateofthemselves.Second,they

overestimatethedifficulties.Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfby,

havingthefightattitudetoone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimate

ourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Thereisawill,thereisaway.'*

Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.

4.low-carbonLife?Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatis

low-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxide

output.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresources

andtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople's

attention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresigns

ofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowing

generationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources??Secondthe

worldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.We

wouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Thirdpeople

cometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblemwhichcalls

forsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.⑥Ascollege

studentswecanengageourselvesintwoways.Firsthelptospreadtheconcept

oflow-carbonlifeamongpeoplebeginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.

Secondcarryouttheconceptinourdailylife.low-carbonLife?Currently,a

newconceptisgainingpopularity,thatis,low-carbonlife,whichfeatureslow

energydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreduce

theirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②

Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③

First,theworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.What

canweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethe

limitedresources??Second,theworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmore

seriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirty

earthtoourkids.⑤Third,peoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequired

totackletheproblem,whichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteand

encouragepeople.@Ascollegestudents,wecanengageourselvesintwo

ways.First,helptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeople,

beginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Second,carryouttheconceptin

ourdailylife.解析：①開篇提出低碳生活的新理念，以低能耗、低二氧

化碳排放為其特征。gainpopularity,feature為高分詞匯。

②接下來分析低碳生活引起了人們關(guān)注的多方面原因。drawpeople's

attention和multiple為高分詞匯。

③提倡低碳生活的原因之一：資源日漸衰竭。通過強調(diào)對后代的義務(wù)來

喚起當(dāng)代人們的責(zé)任心和緊迫感。

④提倡低碳生活的原因之二：污染日益嚴(yán)重。witheverypassingday為

加分表達(dá)法。

⑤節(jié)能減排需要全球合作，同時也需要一個響亮而明確的口號號召民眾,

因此“低碳生活'’應(yīng)運而生。globaleffort,callsfor,unite,encourage積極意

義的詞匯引起共鳴和好感c

⑥大學(xué)生有兩種參與方式：宣傳低碳生活的理念和身體力行從日常做起。

engageourselves,spreadtheconceptamong,beginningfrom,carryoutthe

concept為加分表達(dá)。

5.GoodMannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviorsfollowingthesocial

etiquetteswhicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareof

profoundsignificancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowviewgood

mannerscanrenderapersonelegantrefinedandeasytolike.Awell-

manneredpersoncanmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableand

pleased.Inabroadviewgoodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstothe

harmonyofasociety.Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesin

philosophypoliticsorreligion.Goodmannerscanthoughnoteradicatethem

disguisethoseantipathiesthatarise.Otherwiseoursocietywouldbeplunged

intochaos.Inordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothlyweshould

standardizegoodmannersandeducatepeopletoperformaccordingly.Good

MannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviors,followingthesocialetiquettes

whicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareofprofound

significancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowview,goodmanners

canrenderapersonelegant,refined,andeasytolike.Awell-manneredperson

canmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableandpleased.Inabroad

view,goodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstotheharmonyofasociety.

Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesinphilosophy,politicsor

religion.Goodmannerscan,thoughnoteradicatethem,disguisethose

antipathiesthatarise.Otherwise,oursocietywouldbeplungedintochaos.In

ordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothly,weshouldstandardize

goodmannersandeducatepeopletoperform,accordingly.

6.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis

morevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalue

ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceof

EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable

thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,nNooneknowsthevalueofeyesight

untilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

7.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound

usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal

inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.

Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger

8.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemstheworldisfacingtodayisthe

energycrisis.Theworldhasconsumedtoomuchenergydailyparticularlythe

westofEuropeandNorthofAmericausethelargermountofit.Fuelswhich

areusedtoproduceenergyatthemomentseemtonmoutsoon.Weare