安徽省合肥市蜀山區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

安徽省合肥市蜀山區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示：1、英語(yǔ)試卷8頁(yè)，共兩個(gè)部分，滿分100分，時(shí)間90分鐘，請(qǐng)合理分配時(shí)間.2.請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)核對(duì)每頁(yè)試卷下方頁(yè)碼和題數(shù)，核實(shí)無(wú)誤后再答題.3.請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡，在試卷上答題無(wú)效，考試結(jié)束只收答題卡.4.請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)思考，認(rèn)真答題，不要過(guò)于緊張，祝考試順利！第一部分聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)句子，選擇合適的圖片你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇一幅你所聽(tīng)到的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.短對(duì)話理解你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.WhereisLondon?A.InthenortheastoftheUK.B.InthesoutheastoftheUK.C.InthesouthwestoftheUK.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofvolleyball?A.Themostinteresting.B.Themostexciting.C.Themostenjoyable.8.Whenthecaraccidenthappened,whatwasthedriverdoing?A.Talkingonthephone.B.Eatingahamburger.C.Drinkingsomewater.9.WhenisthebesttimetotraveltosouthernAustralia?A.InJanuary.B.InMay.C.InOctober.10.WhydoesCathylikethestorycalledHarryPotter?A.Becausebooksarecheap.B.Becauseitisalongstory.C.Becauseshelikesthewriter.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答11-12小題。11.HowdoesLilyimproveherEnglish?A.ShelistenstoEnglishsongsandwatchesEnglishmovies.B.ShelistenstoEnglishsongsandspeaksEnglisheveryday.C.ShewatchesEnglishmoviesandspeaksEnglisheveryday.12.Howoftendoesshedothosethings?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答13-15小題。13.Whatwilltheydotogether?A.Haveatravel.B.GotoBeijing.C.Sharetheirphones.14.Whenwilltheytakethetrain?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.15Wherewilltheymeet?A.GateA13.B.GateA30.C.GateA3.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。AweatherreportTodayis______16_____.CitiesTemperatureWeatherLondon_____17_____degreesItwillbe____18_____.NewYork-2degreesItwill____19_____.Beijing0degreeItwillbesunny.Shanghai4degreesThereisa____20____.第二部分筆試部分單項(xiàng)填空1.—WhatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglish,Darning?—Whynot_________?See?Therearemanymistakesinyourhomework.A.talktootherpeople B.listentotheradioC.correctthemistakes D.readwordsaloud2.—Excuseme.Doyoumindmysittinghere?Ican’tfindotherseats.—______Myfriendwillcomebackverysoon.A.Betternot. B.Nevermind. C.Goahead. D.Allright3.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch_______thantheonewith4G.A.busier B.faster C.slower D.quieter4.—Whatdoyouknowabouttheaccident,sir?—Iamsorry.Iwasjustpassingby（路過(guò)）.Iknownothingmore_______theinformationonthenewspaperbecauseIreaditthismorning.A.except B.about C.for D.besides5.JasonisinterestedinmusicandIoftennoticehim______playingthepianointhemusicroom.A.topractise B.practises C.practise D.practising6.—Whatwereyoursisterandyoudoingateightlastnight?—Mysisterwasdoingsomereading______Iwascleaningupthekitchen.A.while B.after C.although D.because7.—Howfastcanalionrun______hour?—About58kilometers.Itisreallyfast.A.a B.an C.the D./8.—Look!Itisrainingheavily!Idon'tlikerainyweather.—______.Itisterribleandmakesmefeelweteverywhere.A.Metoo B.Meneither C.Soundsgood D.Notatall9.Fivehour'swalk,andyou______betired.Nowsitdownandhavearest.A.can B.should C.must D.will10.—Yourmealishere,sir.Howwillyouhaveit?—Thanks.Iwill______andhaveitathome.A.liftitup B.takeitaway C.askforit D.thinkaboutit完形填空MynameisJames.Myfamilywas____11____soIhadnohome.SometimesIevencouldn’thaveenoughfoodandIwashungry.Iplayedthe____12____tomakealivinginLondon.___13___arainyeveninginMarch,Imetacat.ItlookedhungrysoI___14___somefoodtohim.____15____,afterfinishingthefood,hedidn’tleave.Mypoorlifedidn't___16___metohaveacat.Isenthimtothestreetbuthereturnedandfollowedmebackhome.Myhopewasenlightened（點(diǎn)亮）atthatmoment.HowcouldIgiveup（放棄）myselfeasily____17____acatwouldn'tdothat?Ipractisedplayingtheguitarhardertogetmoneyand____18____thecat.Manypeoplebegantoknowusandcametovisitus.Ihadanewlife.Iknowthatlifeisvery____19____foreveryone.Wehavetoface___20___hereandthere.ButifthecatandIaretogether,hopeswillstillbethere.Afterall,everyonecanhaveasecondchanceifwedon'tgiveupourselves.11.A.great B.lovely C.broken D.helpful12A.piano B.violin C.drum D.guitar13.A.In B.On C.At D.For14.A.showed B.offered C.sold D.prepared15.A.Atfirst B.Also C.However D.Inshort16.A.allow B.ask C.advise D.tell17.A.before B.although C.so D.if18.A.looklike B.lookafter C.lookfor D.lookup19.A.long B.happy C.hard D.sweet20.A.problems B.differences C.roads D.chances閱讀理解ADoyouwanttotravelabroad?HowaboutsomeEnglish-speakingcountries?Beforegoing,itisbettertolearnaboutthem!Now,let'shavealooktogether!CountryGeographyWildanimals&NationalParksPeople,SportsandCultureCanada?9.98millionkm2?Manylakes,riversandmountains?Hometowildlife:blackbearsandwolves?Manynationalparksandreserves?Sports:skiingandbasketball?BeautifulartworkIreland?70thousandkm2?Greenmountains?Nowildsnakes?Onlytwowildmousekinds?Greatinmusic?Popularsports:runningandfootballNewZealand?27thousandkm2?Twoislands:North&SouthIsland?Richinunusualwildlife?Agoodplaceforlovelybirds?Sport:rugby（橄欖球）andfootballSouthAfrica?1.22millionkm2?Highareas?Fullofwildlife?Animalsareindangerofdyingout（滅絕）becausepeoplekill（殺）themformoney?Loversofdance?Famousfortheirskillsandloveinsports.21.Whichcountryisthesmallestoneaccordingtothetable?A.Canada. B.SouthAfrica. C.Ireland. D.NewZealand.22.Fromthetable,weknow__________.A.Irelandhasmanylovelybirds B.animalsinSouthAfricadiedoutC.NewZealandhasnowildsnakes D.Canadahaswolvesandblackbears23.PeopleinIrelandlike__________.A.sportsandwork B.musicandrunning C.footballandrugby D.danceandsports24.Wecanseethispassagefrom__________.A.astorybook B.anovel C.asciencebook D.aguidebookBMynameisDougCopp.Iamthemanageroftheworld'smostfamousrescueteam（營(yíng)救隊(duì)伍）.Isavedpeoplefrom875fallenbuildings,workedwithrescueteamsfromover60countriesandIamamemberofmanyrescueteamsfrommanycountries.TodayIwilltellyousomethingabout‘thetriangleoflife'.Whenbuildingsfall,theceilings（天花板）falluponthefurnitureorobjects（物體）,butleaveaplacenexttothem.Itis'thetriangleoflife’.Thelargerandthestrongerthepiecesoffurnitureorobjects,thebiggertheplacestherewillbe.Theyareeverywhere.Itisverycommoninafallenbuilding.HowdoweusetheTRIANGLE??Cats,dogsandbabiescurlupanddon'tmoveatallwhentheyareindanger.Youshoulddolikethisinanearthquaketoo.Itisnatural.Staynexttoanobject,forexample,nexttoasofa,tokeepyourselfsafe.?StayNeartheOuterWallsOfBuildingsOrOutsideOfThemIfPossible-Itismuchbettertobeneartheoutsideofthebuilding,nottheinside.?Ifyouareinbedduringthenightandanearthquakehappens,youcanjustbeoffthebed.Asafespacewillbetherearoundthebed.Itisimportanttoremember:don'tgetout.Justliedownonthefloor.25.Fromthepassage,weknowDougCopp______.A.savedpeoplefromdangerousmountainsandseasB.wasthemanagerofAmerica'sfamousrescueteamC.waswithrescueteamsfrommorethan60countriesD.becametheheadofrescueteamsofmanycountries26.Theunderlinedwordcurlupprobablymeans_______.A.亂跑 B.驚叫 C.蜷縮 D.躁動(dòng)27.Whenanearthquakehappens,itissaferforusto______.A.stayinabed B.getoutintime C.lieonasofa D.stayoutsidewalls28.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.DougCopp:aGreatMan B.SeriousEarthquakesC.TheTriangleofLife D.Don’tGetOutCInsomecitiesofAmerica,manypeopleridescooters（腳踏車）.Scooterscanbehelpful.Theyhelpmakeitsotherearefewercarsontheroad.Thismeanslesstraffic.Atthesametime,itsavesenergy（能源）.Scootersalsogivepeopleawaytogettodifferentplacesaroundthecityeasilyforlessmoney.Somepeoplesaytheycausemanyproblems,however.First,theysayridersontheirscootersputwalkersingreatdangerbecausepeopledrivethescootersonsidewalks（人行道）andtheysometimeshitwalkerscarelessly.Second,somesaytheydonotfollowtrafficrulesandgothewrongwayonroadssotheybringproblemstocardrivers.Third,sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersintheway,sotherearescootersinfrontofthestoresanditisbadforthestores.Scootersareabigproblemtothetrafficsosomescientistsareworkinghardtosolvethem.Atfirst,somecitieslikeSantaMonicaandLosAngeleshavesomeparkingspacesforscooters.Then,theypreparetodevelopnewplansforscooterriders.Roadsafetycomesfirstandtheyarethinkingaboutmakingspecialroadsforscootersbecausetheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Someonesaystheymaybereplace（代替）bikesinthefuture.Finally,onlinelessonsaboutscootersafetyareontheInternet.Theseridersneedtowatchavideoandfinishatest.Afterpassingthetestandgettingapassingcard,theycantravelwiththeirscootersontheroad.Ofcourse,noteveryridercanbeonhisorherscooterafterthetest.29.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow_______.A.peoplecantraveleasily B.thereismoretrafficC.peoplearemorehelpful D.peoplecan’tsaveenergy30Theunderlinedword"they"inPara.2refersto_______.A.Walkers B.riders C.bikes D.cars31.Inordertosolvethescooterproblems,people_______.A.willusescooterstoreplacecars B.havescooterparkingspacesineverycityC.madespecialroadsforscooters D.giveInternetlessonsaboutscootersafety32.Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthepassagethat_______.Ascootersareabigproblemtothetraffic B.scooter-ridersputwalkersingreatdangerC.itmaynotbeeasytopassthescootertest D.sometimespeopleleavetheirscootersinthewayDOnceuponatime,whileayoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert,hemetasmalllakewithcleanwater.Thewaterwassweet.Then,heputthewaterinhisleathercanteen（皮質(zhì)水壺）becausehewantedtobringsomewaterbacktohisteacher,anelder.Fourdayslater,hebroughtthewatertotheoldman.Hedrankthewater,smiledandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudentTomtrythewater.Hediditbutsaid,"oh,teacher,itisterribleandbad!"Then,hekeptsaying,“Teacher,whydidyoupretend（假裝）tolikeit?"Theteacheranswered,''Thewaterisnotjustwater;itisthesymboloftheyoungman'skindnessandnothingcanbesweeter."Thinkaboutourresponse（反應(yīng)）whenwegetapresent.Ifthepresentisexpensive,wemaybeveryhappy.Ifitisnot,wemaynotbeveryhappy.Itisapitythatweonlypayattentiontothepresentsthemselves,notthefeelingsinthem.Afterall,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.33.Whydidtheyoungmanputthewaterinhiscanteen?（不超過(guò)11個(gè)詞）___________________________________________________________34.WhatdoesTomthinkofthewater?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）___________________________________________________________35.Whatshouldwepayattentiontoifwegetpresents?（不超過(guò)4個(gè)詞）__________________________________________補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:______36______A:Whatplayareyougoingtowatch?B:IamgoingtowatchaplaycalledThunderstorm（《雷雨》）.A:______37______B:AfamousChinesewritercalledCaoYu.Heisfamous.A:Wow.______38______Youknow,Iamafanofplaystoo.B:Sure.Iamhappythatyousharethesamehobbywithme.A:_____39_____B:Howabout6:30atthetheatergate?______40______A:That’sgreat,bybus.Iwillfinishdinnerandcometomeetyouthere.A.Wecantakeacartobethere.B.Whowroteit?C.Iamgoingtowriteastory.D.CanIcometogetherwithyou?E.Iplantowatchaplayalone.F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Wecangotherebybus.單詞拼寫(xiě)41.Heh_________（傷害）hiskneeyesterdaybecausehefelloffthebike.42.HisnoveldescribestheEnglishs_______（社會(huì)）inthelate1900s.43.Shelooksp_________（蒼白的）becauseshe'sill.44.Doyoulikethishamburgeraftert______（品嘗）it?45.Hisparentsplantor_________（飼養(yǎng)）somecowsandshe