全國(guó)用高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3Computers講義新人教版必修

ComputersBook2Unit3晨背佳作積累素材話題詞匯1.Internetn.網(wǎng)絡(luò)2.screenn.屏幕3.electronicadj.電子的4.laptopn.手提電腦5.softwaren.軟件6.datan.數(shù)據(jù)7.updaten.&vt.更新；(使)現(xiàn)代的8.downloadvt.下載9.virusn.病毒10.computergames電腦游戲11.surftheInternet上網(wǎng)12.shoponline網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物話題佳作假如你是李華，你的筆友Jim最近沉溺于玩電腦游戲，為此你很擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示給Jim寫(xiě)一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶敖ㄗh。Jim過(guò)去功課好，積極參加學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。Jim現(xiàn)在對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有興趣，上課不專心，不按時(shí)交作業(yè)。你的看法也許玩電腦游戲能使你放松，但沉溺其中會(huì)占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間……你的建議(至少發(fā)揮兩點(diǎn))佳作欣賞DearJim，Ireallyfeelworriedaboutyou.Youusedtodowellinyourlessonsandtakeanactivepartintheactivities，butnowyoutakenointerestinyourschoolworkanddon’tlistentoteacherscarefully.Also，youaresocrazyaboutcomputergamesthatyoucan’thandinyourhomeworkontime.Perhaps

playingcomputergamescanmakeyoufeelrelaxed，butifyouspendtoomuchtimeonit，youwillhavelesstimetostudy.Ihopeyoushouldachieveabalancebetweenyourschoolworkandyourhobbies.Whynotjoininsomeoutdooractivitieswhenyoufeelbored?

Yours，

LiHua名師點(diǎn)睛本文首先對(duì)Jim的過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行了對(duì)比，然后交代了沉溺于電腦游戲的危害，最后提出自己的建議：在學(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好之間要搞好平衡、多參加戶外活動(dòng)?？傊?，文章脈絡(luò)清晰，敘述嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。本文中使用了takeanactivepartin，takenointerestin，becrazyabout，ontime等亮點(diǎn)詞匯及so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)、條件狀語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、whynot＋動(dòng)詞原形、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句等高級(jí)句式?；A(chǔ)排查點(diǎn)撥要點(diǎn)語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練提升能力內(nèi)容索引教材升華綜合運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)排查點(diǎn)撥要點(diǎn)A.寫(xiě)作必記單詞1.solvevt.解決；解答(1)solutionn.解決；解答(2)Therearestillmanyproblems

(solve)beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.(2014·北京)2.personaladj.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的(1)

n.性格；人格

(2)

person親自；本人重點(diǎn)單詞1tobesolvedpersonalityin3.totaladj.總的；整個(gè)的；n.總數(shù)；合計(jì)(1)

adv.完全地；整個(gè)地(2)

total總計(jì)atotalof與thetotalof不同，前者意為“總數(shù)為……”，若用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)；后者意為“……的總數(shù)”，若用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)。用法點(diǎn)撥totallyin4.

adj.可移動(dòng)的；機(jī)動(dòng)的5.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何；即使如此(1)somehow(＝someway)adv.

somewhatadv.

(2)Anyway，we’reherenow，solet’sgetdowntosomeseriouswork.

不管怎么樣，我們現(xiàn)在在這里了，那么讓我們開(kāi)始認(rèn)真工作吧。 (2014·江西)mobile以某種方式；不知怎么地稍微；有點(diǎn)6.

n.目標(biāo)；目的；球門(mén)；(進(jìn)球)得分7.signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)；n.信號(hào)(1)Theguardseemstobesignaling

uswithhisarm.(填介詞)(2)Thepolicemansignaledthedrivertocrosstheroad.

警察示意這位司機(jī)過(guò)馬路。8.

n.類型；

vt.&vi.打字9.arisevi.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；站起arisefrom/outof...由……而引起；由……而產(chǎn)生goaltypetoarise作“呈現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生”之意時(shí)，主語(yǔ)多為抽象名詞，如：argument，problem，quarrel，question，movement等，多指不好的事情發(fā)生。用法點(diǎn)撥B.閱讀識(shí)記單詞10.calculatevt.____

n.計(jì)算器11.universaladj._______________________

n.宇宙12.simplifyvt.____simpleadj._______simplyadv.

計(jì)算calculator普遍的；通用的；宇宙的universe簡(jiǎn)化簡(jiǎn)單的簡(jiǎn)直；只；不過(guò)13.operatorn.

(1)

v.操作；手術(shù)

n.操作；經(jīng)營(yíng)；手術(shù)；行動(dòng)(2)operate

對(duì)……動(dòng)手術(shù)come/gointooperation實(shí)行；生效bring/putintooperation實(shí)施；使生效14.revolutionn._____15.intelligencen._________________intelligentadj._______________(電腦)操作員；接線員operateoperationon革命智力；聰明；智能智能的；聰明的16.realityn.

reality實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上17.applicationn._________________(1)applyv._________________applicantn.______________(2)applyoneself

專心于……18.explorevt.&vi._________________

n.探險(xiǎn)家；勘探者

n.探索真實(shí)；事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)in應(yīng)用；用途；申請(qǐng)運(yùn)用；涉及；申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng)人；求職人to探索；探測(cè)；探究explorerexploration19.happinessn.___________20.downloadvt._____

v.上傳21.coachn._____22.electronicadj.

electricityn.

幸福；快樂(lè)下載upload教練電子的電；電學(xué)23.appearancen._________________(1)

v.出現(xiàn)(2)

appearance外表上；看起來(lái)

one’sappearance登臺(tái)；露面24.charactern.___________外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)appearinmake性格；特點(diǎn)1.

從……時(shí)起2.

結(jié)果Hewascareless.Asaresult，hedied.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)→Hedied

hiscarelessness.→Hiscarelessness

hisdeath.→Hisdeath

hiscarelessness.高頻短語(yǔ)2from...onasaresultasaresultofresultedinresultedfrom3.

獨(dú)立地4.inaway在某種程度上(1)innoway決不(置于句首時(shí)句子用倒裝)

theway擋路

theway在路上

wayof經(jīng)由；途經(jīng)(2)Youcansolvethisproblemonlyinthisway.(改為倒裝句)→

inonbyOnlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.byoneself5.makeup組成；編造；彌補(bǔ)；占；化妝；和好[寫(xiě)出下列句子中makeup的漢語(yǔ)意思](1)SincethepoorestareleastlikelytomakeupfortheirlossesfromdisasterslinkedtoElNio，reducingtheirlossesneedstobethepriority.(2016·江蘇)

(2)Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversations.

補(bǔ)償占……(3)Thequarrelwasonlyaboutatrivialmatter，butitwasyearsbeforetheymadeitup.

(4)Itmaytakequitealongtimebeforeanactorisproperlymadeupforapart.

makeup作“組成；構(gòu)成”解時(shí)，其被動(dòng)形式為bemadeupof，而不是bemadeupby。用法點(diǎn)撥和好化妝6.

畢竟；終究7.

在……的幫助下

thefootof在……腳下

thedirection/leadership/command/protectionof

在……指導(dǎo)/領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/指揮/保護(hù)下8.dealwith處理；安排；對(duì)付[寫(xiě)出下列句子中dealwith的熟詞生義](1)ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.(2016·全國(guó)Ⅱ)

(2)Thisbookdealswitheducationalproblems.

afterallwiththehelpofatunder和……打交道論述表示“處理”、“對(duì)付”時(shí)，dealwith習(xí)慣上與how搭配，而dowith習(xí)慣上與what搭配。用法點(diǎn)撥9.

看守；監(jiān)視watch

當(dāng)心；小心keepawatch

監(jiān)視；密切注視watchoverout(for)on1.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears

asananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.

我發(fā)育緩慢，差不多到了兩百年之后，查爾斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一

臺(tái)分析機(jī)。經(jīng)典句式3beforeIwasbuilt2.

，Iwasmadesmaller.

隨著時(shí)間的流逝，我被做得更小了。Astimewenton，ourknowledgebroadened.→

，ourknowledgebroadened.(改為含有with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句)→

，ourknowledgebroadened.(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě))AstimewentbyWithtimegoingonTimegoingon3.Andmymemorybecame

evenIcouldn’tbelieveit!

我的存儲(chǔ)量變得如此之大，連我自己都不能相信！(1)Itwassuchacolddaythattherewasnobodyinthestreet.(用so...that...改寫(xiě))

→Itwas

therewasnobodyinthestreet.(2)Itwillbesolowinpricethatnomanmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone.(用so...that...改為倒裝句)→

inpricethatnomanmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone.(3)Heissuchacleverboythatwealllikehim.(用as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))

→Heissocleveraboy

.solargethatsocoldadaythatSolowwillitbeaswealllike4.Afterall，withthehelpofmyelectronicbrain_________________

，

myintelligenceis

不管怎樣，在我過(guò)目不忘的電子腦的幫助下，運(yùn)用智能就是我的一切！whichneverforgetsanythingusingwhatI’mallabout!教材升華綜合運(yùn)用Ⅰ.教材與語(yǔ)法填空1.

historyofcomputerbeganinFrancein1642.Itwasfirstbuiltonlyasa2.

(calculate)machine，andlaterasananalyticalmachinethatcould“think”3.

(logic)andproduceananswerquicker4.

anyperson.Stilllater，the“universalmachine”wasbuilttosolvemathematicalproblems,5.

madethecomputerhuge！Astime6.

(go)by,thecomputerwasmadesmaller，quickerand7._______(clever).ThecalculatinglogicallythanwhichwentclevererTillnow，computershavebeenconnectedbynetworkand8._______

(bring)intocommonpeople’shomestodealwithinformationandhelpwithcommunication9.

peoplearoundtheworld.Since10.

birth，thecomputerhasalwaysbeendesignedtoservethehumanrace.broughtbetweenitsⅡ.教材與短文改錯(cuò)I’mpartinanandroidfootballteam.OnthefootballteamI’mastrikersoIhavetoabletorunveryfast.Mycomputerchipshelpmetomoveandthinkslikeahuman.MyfirstfootballcompetitionisinJapanseveralyearsago.Inthewayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.of∧bethinkwasaSheprogramsuswithallthepossiblymovesshehasseenwhileshewatchinghumangames.Iwouldreallyliketoplayagainstahumanteam，forIhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethemselves.Afterall，withthehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetanything，usemyintelligenceiswhatI’mallabout!themforgetsusingpossible∧is或…whileshewatchinghumangames.Ⅲ.教材與微寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作素材(關(guān)于機(jī)器人)1.杰克是一名工程師，想研制自己的機(jī)器人。2.它將具有人工智能并有人的外表。3.他不在家時(shí)，它能替他看守他的房子。4.幫他處理他的私事。5.他希望這會(huì)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，在它的幫助下，生活會(huì)變得更便利。提示：加藍(lán)部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請(qǐng)使用who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，notonly...butalso...等連接詞。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文)Jack，whoisanengineer，intendstodevelophisownandroidwithartificialintelligenceandhumanappearance.Itcannotonlywatchoverhishouseforhimincaseheisoutbutalsodealwithhispersonalaffairs.Hehopesitwillbecomearealityandwithitshelp，lifewillbemuchmoreconvenient.語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練提升能力Ⅰ.閱讀理解Ⅱ.七選五Ⅲ.完形填空Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2016·天津紅橋區(qū)聯(lián)考)Kidslovetheall-knowing

Google.YourkidslikelyuseGoogletohelpthemfindeverythingfrominformationforhomeworkassignments，tofunnycatvideos，andeverythinginbetween.Sometimeskidscantakea“wrongturn”onGoogleandendupinadarkpartoftheInternetwheretheyshouldn’tbe.Thankfully，Googlehassomeparentalcontrolfeaturesthatparentscanimplementtoatleasthelpreducethevolume(量)ofcrap(廢物)thatendsupinsearchresults，whichcanenableyoutohelpkeepyourcuriouskidsfromendinguponthewrongsideofthetracks.WhatisGoogleSafeSearch？GoogleSafeSearchisoneoftheprimaryparentalcontroloptionsofferedbyGoogletohelpparentspolicesearchresults.SafeSearchhelpstofilterexplicit(明確的)contentoutofsearchresults.Itismainlydesignedtotargetsexuallyexplicitmaterial(imagesandvideos)andnotviolentcontent.HowtoenableGoogleSafeSearch？1.Fromthe“SearchSettings”preferencespage，placeacheckintheboxwiththelabel“Filterexplicitresults”.2.Tolockthissettingsothatyourchildcan’tchangeit，clickthe“LockSafeSearch”

link.IfyouarenotalreadyloggedintoyourGoogleaccount，youwillneedtodosoinordertolockSafeSearchtothe“on”position.EnableSafeSearchonmobiledevices.Inadditiontoyourcomputer，youwillprobablyalsowanttoenableSafeSearchonanymobiledevicethatyourchildusesregularly.ForinstructionsonhowtoenableSafeSearchonavarietyofmobiledevices，checkoutGoogle’sSafeSearchMobilesupportpage.Asweallknow，kidsaregoingtobekidsandtrytotesttheirboundaries.Weputuponeroadblockandtheygoaroundit.It’saconstantcatandmousegameandtherewillalwaysbesomeInternetdoorthatweasparentsforgettolock，andthatwillbetheonethatthekidsgetthrough，butwedothebestwecan.1.WhichofthefollowingarekidsNOTlikelytouseGoogletodo?A.Tofindinformationforhomeworkassignments.B.Tofindeverythingexceptinformationandfunnycatvideos.C.TofindfunnycatvideosontheInternet.D.Tofindeverythingbetweeninformationandfunnycatvideos.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“YourkidslikelyuseGoogletohelpthemfindeverythingfrominformationforhomeworkassignments，tofunnycatvideos，andeverythinginbetween.”可知，孩子很喜歡使用Google搜索各種信息，包括滑稽的貓的視頻。故B項(xiàng)正確?！檀鸢附馕?2342.Whatdoestheunderlined“options”inParagraph2mean?A.Judgments. B.Uses.C.Functions. D.Choices.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該劃線詞所在句“GoogleSafeSearchisoneoftheprimaryparentalcontroloptionsofferedbyGoogletohelpparentspolicesearchresults.”可知，實(shí)際上有很多類似的搜索控制的程序，GoogleSafeSearch只是父母的一種選擇而已。option與choice同義。故D項(xiàng)正確?！檀鸢附馕?2343.What’sthefirstthingyou’ddobeforesettingGoogleSafeSearch?A.SignupandlogintoyourGoogleaccount.B.Findthe“SearchSettings”preferencespage.C.Findthelabel“Filterexplicitresults”.D.Clickthe“LockSafeSearch”link.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“IfyouarenotalreadyloggedintoyourGoogleaccount，youwillneedtodosoinordertolockSafeSearchtothe‘on’position.”可知，如果你沒(méi)有登錄Google的賬戶，那么你就要先注冊(cè)一個(gè)賬號(hào)。故A項(xiàng)正確?！檀鸢附馕?2344.HowdoyouenableSafeSearchonmobiledevices?A.Readtheinstructionsoftherelatedmobiledevicesdirectly.B.LookforsomeInternetdoortobesureweparentsdidnotforgettolockit.C.CheckoutGoogle’sSafeSearchMobilesupportpageforinstructions.D.Checkintheboxwiththelabelanymobiledevices.答案解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句“ForinstructionsonhowtoenableSafeSearchonavarietyofmobiledevices，checkoutGoogle’sSafeSearchMobilesupportpage.”可知，要想在移動(dòng)設(shè)備上使用SafeSearch，就要登錄相關(guān)的網(wǎng)頁(yè)查找使用說(shuō)明。故C項(xiàng)正確。1234√Ⅱ.七選五(2016·四川廣元中學(xué)段考)Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.1答案解析C[Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.]開(kāi)頭說(shuō)我們有時(shí)需要做演講，但多數(shù)人做不好。C項(xiàng)承接上句，引出下文，故選C。So，youhavetogiveaspeechandyouareterrified.Yougetnervous，youforgetwhatyouwanttosay，youstumbleoverwords，youtalktoolong，andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink，“ThankGoodness，it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup！2Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then，gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialssothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.答案解析A[Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.]上段講演講時(shí)的具體表現(xiàn)，此處講振奮起來(lái)，下面的方法能幫到你。A項(xiàng)連接這兩個(gè)句子承上啟下，故選A。Useasmanyexamplesaspossible，andusepictures，charts，andgraphsiftheycanhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.3Don’ttalkovertheirheads，anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.答案解析F[Neverforgetyouraudience.]下句中的their和them都指youraudience，以及根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句的內(nèi)容提示可知，此處講怎樣對(duì)待你的聽(tīng)眾們，故選F。Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject，youraudience，andtheoccasion.Bebrief.4Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson--to--personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps，youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.D[Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.]答案解析上句講演講要簡(jiǎn)潔明了，D項(xiàng)：說(shuō)你必須說(shuō)的然后停下來(lái)。此處是對(duì)上句的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明，故選D。Infact，youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet？5A.Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.B.Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech.C.Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech.D.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.E.Don’tsaywhatyouaren’tfamiliarwith.F.Neverforgetyouraudience.G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.答案解析G.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.句意為：事實(shí)上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這種經(jīng)歷是如此令人愉快以至于你會(huì)踴躍參加更多的演講！你是不是還不太確信？試試看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。G項(xiàng)順承上句，故選G。Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·山東泰安質(zhì)檢)IwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacoldMarchmorninginthemountainsofmyhome.Partofmewas1therainthinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud，salt，anddirtthatcoveredmy2fromweeksofWinterdrivingand3meatriptothecarwash.1.A.challenging B.enjoying

C.doubting

D.describing√答案解析challenge挑戰(zhàn)；enjoy喜歡；doubt懷疑；describe描述。由該空后的“thinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud，salt，anddirt”可知，作者喜歡這場(chǎng)雨。(2016·山東泰安質(zhì)檢)IwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacoldMarchmorninginthemountainsofmyhome.Partofmewas1therainthinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud，salt，anddirtthatcoveredmy2fromweeksofWinterdrivingand3meatriptothecarwash.2.A.body B.house

C.car

D.luggage√body身體；house房子；car汽車；luggage行李；根據(jù)第一段第一句“Iwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacold...”可知，此處指的是汽車。故選C項(xiàng)。答案解析(2016·山東泰安質(zhì)檢)IwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacoldMarchmorninginthemountainsofmyhome.Partofmewas1therainthinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud，salt，anddirtthatcoveredmy2fromweeksofWinterdrivingand3meatriptothecarwash.3.A.save B.cost

C.offer

D.bring√save省去，免去；cost花費(fèi)；offer提供；bring帶來(lái)。此處是說(shuō)因?yàn)橄掠?，可以洗去車上的灰塵，讓我省去了洗車這件事。故選A項(xiàng)。答案解析Another4ofmewaskeepingawatchfuleyeonthestreamsandrivershopingthatthe5snowandfreshlyfallingrainwouldn’tleadtoanyflooding.4.A.part B.role

C.identity

D.characterpart部分；role角色；identity身份；character角色。根據(jù)上文提到的“Partofmewas...”可知，選A項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯝nother4ofmewaskeepingawatchfuleyeonthestreamsandrivershopingthatthe5snowandfreshlyfallingrainwouldn’tleadtoanyflooding.5.A.lasting B.melting

C.coming

D.freezinglast持續(xù)；melt融化；come來(lái)；freeze結(jié)冰。句意為：另外一個(gè)我看著溪流，希望融化的雪和雨水不要導(dǎo)致洪災(zāi)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯝deeperpartofme，however，wasquietlydreamingofthe6weatherandstrengtheningsunshinetocomeintheweeks7.6.A.warmer B.colder

C.cooler

D.hotterwarm溫暖的；cold冷的；cool涼爽的；hot熱的。根據(jù)該空后的“strengtheningsunshine”可知，選A項(xiàng)。√答案解析Adeeperpartofme，however，wasquietlydreamingofthe6weatherandstrengtheningsunshinetocomeintheweeks7.7.A.back B.ahead

C.early

D.agoback回來(lái)；ahead前面；early早；ago以前。此處指夢(mèng)想著溫暖的天氣和陽(yáng)光快點(diǎn)到來(lái)。intheweeksahead在未來(lái)的幾周里，故選B項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯥knewthattheywouldstopwiththisnourishing(滋潤(rùn)的)raintoturntheyellowgrass8，tobringnewbudsandleavestothetrees，andtocausethemillionflowers9undergroundtopushtheirheads10thesoilandstarttheSpring.8.A.light B.green

C.dark

D.greylight光；green綠色；dark黑暗；grey灰色。根據(jù)下文中的starttheSpring可知，此處指把黃色的草變綠，故選B項(xiàng)。答案解析√Iknewthattheywouldstopwiththisnourishing(滋潤(rùn)的)raintoturntheyellowgrass8，tobringnewbudsandleavestothetrees，andtocausethemillionflowers9undergroundtopushtheirheads10thesoilandstarttheSpring.9.A.dying B.blooming

C.travelling

D.sleepingdie死；bloom開(kāi)花；travel旅行；sleep睡覺(jué)。此處指讓在地下睡覺(jué)的花從土壤里抬起頭來(lái)，開(kāi)始春天，故選D項(xiàng)。答案解析√Iknewthattheywouldstopwiththisnourishing(滋潤(rùn)的)raintoturntheyellowgrass8，tobringnewbudsandleavestothetrees，andtocausethemillionflowers9undergroundtopushtheirheads10thesoilandstarttheSpring.10.A.into B.against

C.through

D.acrossinto進(jìn)入；against反對(duì)；through通過(guò)；across穿過(guò)。穿過(guò)土壤用through，故選C項(xiàng)。答案解析√Itwouldbethatglorioustimewhenthewholeworldcomesbackto11againanditwasallstartingwiththissteady，March12.11.A.mind B.life

C.peace

D.powermind想法；life生活；peace和平；power力量。此處考查短語(yǔ)comebacktolife“復(fù)蘇”，故選B項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯥twouldbethatglorioustimewhenthewholeworldcomesbackto11againanditwasallstartingwiththissteady，March12.12.A.shower B.plants

C.snow

D.temperatureshower陣雨；plant植物；snow雪；temperature溫度。句意為：當(dāng)萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇，以三月的小雨開(kāi)始時(shí)，是個(gè)極好的時(shí)刻，故選A項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯰herainsinourownlivescanbring13

blessings.Stormsofproblemsandtroublescan14uswithstressandpain.Theycanmakeourdaysseem15andboring.13.A.simple B.terrible

C.puzzled

D.mixedsimple簡(jiǎn)單的；terrible可怕的；puzzled困惑的；mixed混合的。第三段講了雨給我們帶來(lái)的弊端，第四段講了雨給我們帶來(lái)了好處，因此雨給我們的感覺(jué)是復(fù)雜的。故選D項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯰herainsinourownlivescanbring13

blessings.Stormsofproblemsandtroublescan14uswithstressandpain.Theycanmakeourdaysseem15andboring.14.A.replace B.flood

C.change

D.exposereplace取代；flood淹沒(méi)；change改變；expose暴露。句意為：它所帶來(lái)的麻煩會(huì)用壓力和痛苦淹沒(méi)我們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯰herainsinourownlivescanbring13

blessings.Stormsofproblemsandtroublescan14uswithstressandpain.Theycanmakeourdaysseem15andboring.15.A.long B.exciting

C.short

D.brightlong長(zhǎng)的；exciting興奮的；short短的；bright明亮的。句意為：他們會(huì)讓我們生活變得短暫且令人厭煩。故選C項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯰heycanmakeourheartsfeelheavyandsad.16，thesesamestormscanalso17ourspirits.16.A.Otherwise B.Instead

C.Therefore

D.Yetotherwise否則；instead反而；therefore因此；yet然而。上文講了雨的壞處，下文講了雨的好處，前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。答案解析√Theycanmakeourheartsfeelheavyandsad.16，thesesamestormscanalso17ourspirits.17.A.strengthen B.weaken

C.spoil

D.controlstrengthen加強(qiáng)；weaken變?nèi)?；spoil損壞；control控制。strengthenourspirits振奮精神，故選A項(xiàng)。答案解析√Theycanhelpoursoulsto18.18.A.fade B.grow

C.sink

D.despairfade消退；grow生長(zhǎng)；sink下沉；despair絕望。句意為：他們能讓我們成長(zhǎng)，故選B項(xiàng)。答案解析√Theycanleadustolearningand19.19.A.freedom B.rudeness

C.wisdom

D.pridefreedom自由；rudeness粗魯；wisdom明智；pride驕傲。句意為：他們能讓我們好學(xué)和明智，故選C項(xiàng)?！檀鸢附馕鯰heycanc