2022中考熱點(diǎn)話題作文 專題24 建黨百年（解析版）

PAGEPAGE132022中考熱點(diǎn)話題作文專題24建黨百年一、電子郵件1．2021年是建黨100周年。你們學(xué)校開展了“學(xué)黨史”系列活動，假如你是Andy，請根據(jù)下面的表格提示，寫一封電子郵件給你的美國網(wǎng)友Millie，介紹相關(guān)情況。要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)渠道書報雜志，電視電影，講座網(wǎng)絡(luò)（或自擬內(nèi)容）學(xué)習(xí)活動寫作比賽，黨史故事，手抄小報（或自擬內(nèi)容）學(xué)習(xí)感悟……（請自擬至少一點(diǎn)內(nèi)容）注意：1.詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù)。2.語句通順、意思連貫，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名參考詞匯：theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)中國共產(chǎn)黨hand-writtenpaper手抄報DearMillie,I’mhappytotellyousomethingaboutlearningthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChinainourschool.OurPartywasfoundedin1921anditishe100thbirthdaythisyear.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyoucancometovisitusifpossible.Thenwe’llshowyouarealChina,apeacefulandprosperous(繁榮的)China.【答案】例文:DearMillie,I’mhappytotellyousomethingaboutlearningthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChinainourschool.OurPartywasfoundedin1921anditisthe100thbirthdaythisyear.WelearntsomethingaboutthePartyfrombooksandmagazines.WewatchedsomevideosonTVandsawsomefilms.IwasdeeplymovedbythemovieMyPeople,MyCountry.WelistenedtothelecturenamedIloveyou,ChinaontheInternet.Wealsoorganizedallkindsofactivities.Somestudentstookpartinthehand-writtenpapercompetition.Somestudentsjoinedinthewritingcontest.OthersparticipatedinthespeechandtoldstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChina.Ilearnedalotfromtheseactivities.I’msoproudofmycountryandtheParty.IwanttobeamemberofthePartyoneday.Hopeyoucancometovisitusifpossible.Thenwe’llshowyouarealChina,apeacefulandprosperousChina.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于郵件寫作。在寫作時應(yīng)緊接開頭繼續(xù)寫作，根據(jù)題目要求講述學(xué)習(xí)黨史的渠道，舉辦的各種活動及自己的感想。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文用第一人稱和第三人稱來寫作，時態(tài)采用一般過去時為主，講述學(xué)習(xí)黨史的渠道，舉辦的各種活動及自己的感想敘述完整，條理清晰。二、講稿2．百年建黨之際，銅仁市各個學(xué)校都在開展愛國愛黨主題教育活動。假設(shè)你是張華，將參加你們學(xué)校舉行的英語演講比賽慶祝黨的生日，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示及要求，以“Howtobearesponsiblestudent”為題寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆粋€有作為、有責(zé)任感的學(xué)生。要求：1.80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.句子通順，語意連貫，符合邏輯；3.包含所有提示內(nèi)容，但不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.書寫正確規(guī)范，卷面整潔。提示：1.愛國愛黨，有理想，誠實(shí)守信，善良感恩；2.努力學(xué)習(xí)，樹立節(jié)約意識，不要浪費(fèi)(如:食物，紙張，水電等)；3.保持身心健康，多參加課外活動和體育鍛煉；4.熱愛自然，保護(hù)環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾，愛護(hù)動植物。參考詞匯keepone’spromise,bethankfultosb,setthemindofsavingBoysandgirls,July1stwillbeourParty’s100thbirthday.Asteenagers,wearethefutureofourmotherland.Wehaveasenseofdutytomakeourcountrymoreandmorepowerful.Whatshouldwedotobearesponsiblestudent?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!【答案】例文：Boysandgirls,July1stwillbeourParty’s100thbirthday.Asteenagers,wearethefutureofourmotherland.Wehaveasenseofdutytomakeourcountrymoreandmorepowerful.Whatshouldwedotobearesponsiblestudent?First

of

all,we

must

love

our

country

and

home.Weshouldhaveourowndreams.And

we

should

also

keepourpromiseand

bethankful

to

the

people

who

help

us.Secondly,we

should

work

hard

andbe

creative

in

study.Weshouldsetthemindofsavingandnotwastefood,paper,waterandsoon.Next,exercise

can

make

us

strong

and

confident.

We

shoulddo

more

exercise

and

keep

healthy.Afterthat,weshouldlovenature.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldn’tthrowlittereverywhere,andweshouldloveanimalsandplants.If

we

pay

attention

to

the

nature,we

will

find

the

beauty

everywhere.All

in

all,if

we

show

our

love

in

our

daily

life,we

can

be

anything

we

want.Thanksforlistening!【詳解】1.

題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示詞語和要點(diǎn)，寫出應(yīng)該如何做一個有作為、有責(zé)任感的學(xué)生，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。

2.

寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要與已給出的開頭和結(jié)尾融合起來，用第一人稱來寫作，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，提出建議可以多使用should來表達(dá)，要做到要點(diǎn)齊全，無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。3．“沒有共產(chǎn)黨，就沒有新中國?！敝荡酥袊伯a(chǎn)黨成立100周年之際，你們學(xué)校將舉行“我愛你——邵陽”為主題的大型英語沙龍活動。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)所給提示寫一篇介紹邵陽變化的發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)提示：Inthepast?oldandlowhouses?dirtystreets?poor;livedahardlifeNow?tallbuildings?wideandcleanstreets?beautifulparks?manyfreewaysandanairportShaoyangYourfeeling...要求：1.需包含提示中的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順連貫；3.80詞左右。短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.IwasborninShaoyang,abeautifulcityinSouthernChina.Now,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutthegreatchangesinShaoyang.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】例文：Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.IwasborninShaoyang,abeautifulcityinSouthernChina.Now,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutthegreatchangesinShaoyang.Inthepast,thehousesinShaoyangusedtobeoldandlow.Thestreetsweredirty.ThepeopleofShaoyangwereverypoorandlivedahardlife.Butnow,everythinghaschanged.Anumberoftallbuildingsareseeneverywhere.Thestreetsarewideandclean.Therearealsomanybeautifulparksforpeopletowalkandplay.YoucanseemanyfreewaysandanairportinShaoyang.TheconvenienttransportationmakesmoreandmorepeoplevisitShaoyang.Whatgreatchanges!Ilovemyhometown—Shaoyang.That’sall.Thankyou!【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求以“我愛你——邵陽”為主題寫發(fā)言稿，介紹邵陽發(fā)生的變化，要包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第三人稱為主，使用一般過去時寫邵陽的過去，使用一般現(xiàn)在時講邵陽現(xiàn)在的變化。最后講一講自己的感受。要做到要點(diǎn)齊全，無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。三、材料作文4．正值中國共產(chǎn)黨（theCommunistPartyofChina）建黨100周年，“感黨恩、學(xué)史力行”。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎么做呢？請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.學(xué)習(xí)黨史，了解紅色文化，弘揚(yáng)（carryforward)共產(chǎn)黨精神；2.尊敬師長、團(tuán)結(jié)同學(xué)、刻苦學(xué)習(xí)；3.積極參加各項(xiàng)有意義的活動：唱紅歌，講紅色故事等；4.你的感想。參考詞匯：（僅供參考）要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，語法正確，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.80詞左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在學(xué)校的名稱。Itisthe100thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）ofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChinathisyear.WemustgivethankstothePartyandpracticewhatyouhavelearnedfromhistory._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：Itisthe100thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）ofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChinathisyear.WemustgivethankstothePartyandpracticewhatyouhavelearnedfromhistory.Weshouldstartfromthefollowingaspects.

Firstofall,weshouldstudythehistoryofthePartytounderstandtheredculture,andthencarryforwardthespiritoftheCommunistParty.

Second,weshouldrespectteachers.

Weshouldgetonwellwithourclassmatesandstudyhard.

Finally,weshouldtakeanactivepartinallkindsofmeaningfulactivities,suchassingingredsongs,tellingredstoriesandsoon.

UndertheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,people’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter.

Wemustloveourmotherlandandourpartyevenmore.

Weshouldmakecontributionstothecountry!【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于說明文寫作，在寫作時應(yīng)承接短文開頭，根據(jù)漢語提示的內(nèi)容，介紹作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該做的事情：學(xué)習(xí)黨史，了解紅色文化，弘揚(yáng)共產(chǎn)黨精神；尊敬師長、團(tuán)結(jié)同學(xué)、刻苦學(xué)習(xí)；積極參加各項(xiàng)有意義的活動：唱紅歌，講紅色故事等，最后表達(dá)自己的感想等。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來介紹內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主；在介紹內(nèi)容時，力求語句通順，內(nèi)容全面，保證條理清晰，行文連貫。5．為迎接黨的第100個生日，學(xué)校將開展豐富多彩的慶祝活動，現(xiàn)在學(xué)校招募一名活動組織人。請你根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文來參加競選吧。內(nèi)容：1.你打算組織一次什么活動及其原因；2.表達(dá)你對祖國和黨的熱愛之情；3.你打算今后如何為祖國和黨的建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)力量。要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，包括所有相關(guān)信息，可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.字?jǐn)?shù)：80-100.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Ourpartywillbe100yearsold.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：Ourpartywillbe100yearsold.Tocelebratethe100thbirthdayofourmotherland,ourschoolwillholdallkindsofcolourfulactivities.Iwanttobeanorganizer.I’llorganizeanactivity.Myclassmatescantellstoriesaboutourmotherland,becauseitcanexpressyourloveforthemotherlandandtheparty.Ithinktheactivityisverymeaningful.Ilovemymotherlandverymuch.Iamproudofit.Fromnowon,IwillkeepworkinghardandtrymybesttolearnallmysubjectssothatIcanhelpourmotherlandandmakeadifferencetoourcountryinthefuture.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。在寫作時應(yīng)承接短文開頭，表達(dá)自己想成為活動組織人，介紹將要組織的活動和原因，以及表達(dá)對祖國和黨的熱愛之情及今后的打算。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱為主來敘述內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般將來時和一般現(xiàn)在時；在敘述內(nèi)容時，力求語言正確，行文連貫，保證條理清晰，有號召力。6．為了迎接建黨100周年，學(xué)校開展了“我愛我家鄉(xiāng)”的教育活動，并組織學(xué)生參觀了歷史博物館。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇介紹博物館的英語短文。博物館概況建館時間：1973年開放時間：周一閉館，周二至周日9:00-16:30注意事項(xiàng)：入場：免費(fèi)一樓：英雄人物照片及事跡二樓：城市的變遷（家鄉(xiāng)過去與現(xiàn)在的變化），至少2點(diǎn)三樓：設(shè)想家鄉(xiāng)今后的發(fā)展規(guī)劃，至少2點(diǎn)要求：1．必須包含表格中所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫。3．文章90詞左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。4．不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等。Themuseumisinthecentreofthecity.Itscollectionofculturalrelicsisrichinvariety._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Themuseumisinthecentreofthecity.Itscollectionofculturalrelicsisrichinvariety.Itwassetupin1973.Itisopentovisitorsfrom9a.m.to16:30p.m.everydayexceptMonday.Peoplecanvisititforfreeandtheyshouldbequiet,buttheycan’tsmoke,takepetsortakephotosthere.Therearethreefloorsinthemuseum.Visitorscanenjoyphotosandstoriesofheroesonthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,theycanexperienceourhometownschange,suchaslesspollutionandbetterlivingconditions.Thefuturedevelopmentofourhometowncanbeexpectedonthetopfloor.Theenvironmentandthetransportarementioned.Ithinkthemuseumisworthavisit.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根據(jù)表格提示信息，介紹歷史博物館；注意要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第三人稱來展開寫作，時態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時。寫作時要認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動筆寫作；可以圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等；語言的表述要符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；層次要分明、條理要清晰。7．為慶祝建黨100周年，你校英語社團(tuán)擬舉辦以“NewlooksinChina”為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿。注意事項(xiàng)：★詞數(shù)80個左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。★必須包括以上要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范?！镂闹胁坏贸霈F(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名和其它地名，否則不得分。NewlooksinChinaChinahasshownnewlookstotheworld.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThankstotheParty,ourlifehasbecomebetterandwearefacingabrighterfuture.【答案】例文NewlooksinChinaChinahasshownnewlookstotheworld.Sincethereformandopening-upofourcountry,ourlivingconditionshavegreatlyimproved.Mostofushavemovedintocomfortablehouses.Morethanenoughfoodandclotheshavebeenproducedtosatisfypeople’sneeds.What’smore,technologyhavedevelopedquickly.Forexample,5Gtechnologymakesourlifeeasierandmorecolorful.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthastakenmeasuretoprotecttheenvironment.Therefore,theairhasbecomefreshandwatergreen.Inaword,theenvironmenthaschangedforthebetter.ThankstotheParty,ourlifehasbecomebetterandwearefacingabrighterfuture.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文寫作，要求按照所給的要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇短文，介紹中國的新面貌。注意寫作時要點(diǎn)要齊全，同時也可進(jìn)行合理而又緊扣主題的發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第三人稱來敘述；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時；文章開頭已給出，寫作時，注意承接上文，根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示具體介紹中國的生活條件、技術(shù)和環(huán)境的變化；文中一定要包含題干中列出的所有要點(diǎn)；可以運(yùn)用一些短語和常用句型為文章增添色彩；注意單詞書寫的準(zhǔn)確度，語法運(yùn)用的準(zhǔn)確度，上下文注意連接的流暢度，以及邏輯合理。四、書信作文8．假如你是中學(xué)生李華，你校將舉辦慶祝建黨100周年的演出活動，活動也會同步進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播（），你打算邀請你的外國朋友Peter來現(xiàn)場觀看。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封邀請信。要點(diǎn)：邀請函（1）演出時間：6月25日下午2點(diǎn)；（2）演出地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校大禮堂；（3）演出形式：歌曲、舞蹈、書法、武術(shù)等；（4）演出意義：……要求：?文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，地名和校名；?語言通順，表達(dá)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；?詞數(shù)不少于60，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：書法calligraphy武術(shù)martialartDearPeter,Therewillbeashowtocelebratethe100birthdayoftheChineseCommunistPartyinourschool._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Peter【答案】例文：DearPeter,Therewillbeashowtocelebratethe100birthdayoftheChineseCommunistPartyinourschool.Theactivitywillbewebcastatthesametime.Isincerelywanttoinviteyoutoattend.Theshowwillbeginat2p.m.onJune25.Theperformancewillbeheldintheschoolhall.Therearemanyformsofperformance.Therearesongs,dance,calligraphy,martialarts,etc.TheactivitywasorganizedbytheschoolCommunistYouthLeague.Thisactivityistoencourageourstudentstolearnmoreaboutpartyhistory.Asstudents,weshouldkeepourmissioninmindandstudyhard.Thisactivitywillhaveprofoundeducationalsignificanceforstudents.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Peter【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于書信作文，寫作時要按郵件格式寫。要求我們以李華的身份，給外國朋友Peter寫一封邀請信，來觀看學(xué)校即將舉辦慶祝建黨100周年的演出活動。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來敘述故事內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時或者一般將來時為主；文章開頭先點(diǎn)名寫信的目的是什么，然后再告知朋友演出的時間、地點(diǎn)以及演出內(nèi)容等，最后再對Peter發(fā)出邀請。注意單詞的書寫不能有錯，語法運(yùn)用得當(dāng)；上下文注意連接的流暢度，以及邏輯合理。9．方志敏烈士簡介：（1899年8月21日—1935年8月6日），江西省弋陽人，中國共產(chǎn)黨的優(yōu)秀黨員，江西黨組織的創(chuàng)始人之一，閩、浙、皖、贛革命根據(jù)地的創(chuàng)建者。他歷任縣委書記、特委書記、省委書記、軍區(qū)司令員、紅十軍政委、閩浙贛省蘇維埃政府主席，中華蘇維埃共和國中央主席團(tuán)委員，黨中央委員。1934年，紅七軍團(tuán)和紅十軍團(tuán)合編為北上抗日先遣隊(duì)，方志敏任總司令。1935年1月27日，他不幸被俘人獄，在獄中堅貞不屈，寫下了《可愛的中國》、《清貧》等名著。1935年8月6日，方志敏在南昌英勇就義，時年36歲。假如你是Daming，昨天你剛看了電影《可愛的中國》（CuteChina），深受感動。于是你想寫封信告慰方志敏烈士。信中主要涉及三個方面：1.問烈士：為什么這么多共產(chǎn)黨員為了信仰選擇犧牲而無所畏懼？(choosetodieforMarxismwithoutfear)今天你找到了答案；2.告慰烈士：他的theDreamofCuteChina已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在的中國比他書中寫的更美麗、更強(qiáng)大；3.告慰烈士：作為一名中學(xué)生，你的夢想和責(zé)任。要求：1.信件須語句通順、意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.字?jǐn)?shù)80。文章開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：CPCmembers（共產(chǎn)黨員）；faith(信念)；comrade(同志)；feelpuzzled(困惑)；torealizethegreatriseoftheChinesenation(實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興)DearUncleFang,DoyouagreeIcallyouUncleFang?I’mDaming,a15-year-oldstudent.Yesterday,IsawthemovieCuteChina.Yourstorydeeplytouchedme.SoI’mwritingthis