Unit 6 綜合提升-完形填空、閱讀理解（原卷版）備戰(zhàn)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級下冊英語期中復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)專練

PAGEPAGE1備戰(zhàn)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級下冊英語期中考試專項(xiàng)精講練(仁愛版)專題11unit6綜合提升—完形填空閱讀理解（原卷版）（一）完形填空篇一.

解題四步驟【第一步驟】要快速通讀全文，了解文章大意，正確分析、歸納文章主旨。

【第二步驟】在理解文章大意基礎(chǔ)上，對每道題所給的詞語進(jìn)行剖析，考慮語境，上下呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等，先完成簡單的，把難的留在后面。

【第三步驟】再細(xì)讀全文，集中精力解決難點(diǎn)，填補(bǔ)空缺。

【第四步驟】答題完畢，遵循由整體到局部、由局部到整體的規(guī)律，再耐心通讀全文，認(rèn)真復(fù)查所選答案是否得當(dāng)，語法是否正確，邏輯推理是否合理。解題七技巧【技巧1】前后照應(yīng)

利用上下文信息，選擇或填寫正確的詞是完型填空解題時最常用的方法之一。在做四選一的完型填空時，我們有時會發(fā)現(xiàn)每一個選項(xiàng)從語法角度來講都可以說得通，遇到這種情況，我們應(yīng)細(xì)讀上下文，正確答案會在上下文中得到提示【技巧2】情感態(tài)度：較難題

其中形容詞，副詞中分為三種情感：(1)

正情感：happy

，amazing，exciting等(2)零情感：fast

，slow

，surprising等(3)

負(fù)情感：sad

，disappointed,unhappy等【技巧3】固定搭配技巧4】詞義辨析

在選項(xiàng)中設(shè)置四個詞性一致、意義相近的詞是完型填空命題時常用的手段之一。在做此類題目時，必須要在特定的語境中選擇最佳，或者也可以推敲一些固定的詞組搭配來進(jìn)行選項(xiàng)。在做首字母完型填空時，尤其應(yīng)注意空格所缺單詞的詞性及詞組搭配。

【技巧5】中心主旨。文章中最后一句通常為積極的態(tài)度或觀點(diǎn)?！炯记?】簡單邏輯

分為因果，并列，轉(zhuǎn)折，否定。【技巧7】情景還原（A）Itsaysthat

bats

(蝙蝠)arealmost

blind

(瞎的).Doyouknow_______thebatfindstheway?

Infact

(事實(shí)上),batsfindtheirways____thehelpoftheirears.Batsmakea______thatwecan’thearatall.Theycrywhentheyflyandthe

echoes

(回聲)ofthesecriescomebacktotheir______.Inthiswaytheycanknowwheretheyshouldgo.Batsflyoutinthe_______.Inthedaytime,theyjuststaytogetherintheirhomes.Whentheeveningcomes,theybeginto

_______andlookfor_______.Thenextmorning,theycomebackfromworktosleep_______theevening.Somepeople_______thatbatsarebadanimals.Infact,theyarevery______.Theycatchandeat

pests

(害蟲).Thisisverygoodforpeople.1.

A.what

B.howC.when2.A.with

B.atC.on3.

A.sound

B.shoutC.Move4.A.eyes

B.facesC.ears5.A.morning

B.afternoonC..evening6.A.comein

B.gooutC.Sleep7.A.friends

B.homes

C.food8.

A.after

B.asC.until(直到)9.

A.see

B.thinkC.Guess10.

A.usefulB.BadC.Well

（B）MrBrownisaveryoldman.Every__11____hegoesforawalkinthepark,andhecomesback__12____at12:30forlunchinthemiddleoftheday.Buttodayapolicecarstopsathis__13____at12o’clock.Twopolicemanhelphimgetoffthecar.Oneof__14____saystoMrBrown’sdaughter,“Theoldman__15____findhiswayhomeinthepark.Heasksusto__16____himhome__17____thecar.”MrBrown’sdaughterthanksthepolicemenandtheyleave.Thenshe___18___herfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Buttoday__19_____can’tyoufindtheway?”Theoldmansmileslikea__20____andsays,“Icanfindmywayhome.ButIdon’twanttowalkhome,youknow.”11.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening 12.A.family B.house C.home 13.A.school B.house C.family 14.A.them B.you C.they 15.A.can B.can’t C.don’t 16.A.take B.play C.stay 17.A.on B.into C.in 18.A.tells B.asks C.answers 19.A.when B.where C..why20.A.girl B.woman C.child （C）Hi,friends.Thereisanew__21_____inmyneighborhood(小區(qū)).Thefoodthereisverydelicious.MyparentsandI___22____havingdinnerthereontheweekend.Itonlytakes__23_____threeorfourminutestowalkthere.Afterdinnerweoftentakeawalkinthe__24_____acrossfromtherestaurant.Andsometimeswe___25____．Thereisabigsupermarketnexttothepark.Therestaurantisalsoagreat__26_____tohavebigparties.Iwillhavemy14thbirthdaypartytherenextFriday.Ifyouare___27____,welcometomyparty.Youcanfindtherestaurant___28____．It'sonZhongshanRoad,__29_____abankandahotel.Oh,I____30____totellyouthenameoftherestaurant.It'sJinyangRestaurant.21.A.hotel B.restaurant C.hospital22.A.spend B.enjoy C.wish23.A.him B.them C.us24.A.park B.library C.office25.A.playsports B.goshopping C.goswimming26.A.time B.place C.country27.A.lazy B.funny C.free28.A.usually B.friendly C.easily29.A.between B.after C.under30.A.learn B.forget C.leave（D）JohncomesfromEngland.WhenhecomestoChina,hisfriendstellhimsomethingaboutthetraffic__31__inChina.Peopledriveonthe___32__inEngland.butinChina,peopleshoulddriveontheright,Beforeyoucrossstreet,youmustlook__33__wayslookleft.lookrightandlookleftagain._34__rememberthetrafficmovesontherightinChina,orsomecarsandsomebusesmay_35__you.Inthemorningandtheevening.whenpeoplegotoworkand__36__backfromwork,thestreetsareverybusy(累忙的)._37___itisthemostdangerous(危險(xiǎn)的)time.Whenyouwantto_38___theroad,youmust__39___forthegreen"walk"sign.InChina.youcanalways__40__thepolicemanforhelpwhenyouloseyourway.31.A.rules B.accident C.lights 32.A.right B.left C.front 33.A.every B.all C.both 34.A.Never B.Always C.Often 35.A.meet B.catch C.hurt36.A.come B.run C.walk 37.A.Or B.But C.So 38.A.goacross B.across C.goalong 39.A.look B.watch C.wait 40.A.make B.ask C.find （E）Boysandgirls,Attention,please!

Doyouknow

41

tokeepsafeinourdaily（日常的）life?TodayI’d

like

42

yousomewaystokeepsafe.1.Alwaysplayina

43

place.Aparkisasafeplace

44

therearenocarsorbusesinit.2.

45

thetrafficrules,please!Beforecrossingaroad,

46

andlookbothways——lookleft,lookrightandlookleft

47

.3.Neverputyourheadorhands

48

acar,abusoratrain.Manypeopleget

49

orlosetheirlivesbydoingso.4.Don’t

50

astranger（陌生人）orgowithhim/her.That’sall.Allthestudentsshould

obeytherules

anytime(任何時候).(

)41.A.

whatB.

howC.

when(

)42.A.

totellB.

tellingC.

tell(

)43.A.

beautifulB.

wonderfulC.safe(

)44.A.

becauseB.

butC.so(

)45.A.

GiveB.

TakeC.

obey(

)46.A.

stopB.

goC.

walk(

)47.A.

tooB.

againC.

around(

)48.A.

in

B.

awayC.

outof(

)49.A.

hurtB.

tohurtC.

hurts(

)50.A.

talkB.

talktoC.

talkabout（二）閱讀理解篇（F）WangYanggetsuplate.Herideshisbiketoschoolquickly(飛快地).Hedoesn’tlookatthetrafficlights,sohehits(撞)acar.Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.Thedoctorisverycarefulto

lookover

WangYang.WangYangwantstogotoschool.“TomorrowisThursday.We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow,”hesays.Butthedoctoraskshimtostayinbedfortwodays.“Nowmyboy,”saysthedoctor.“Canyoutellmeyourname,please?”“Whatareyougoingtodo?”asksWangYang.“I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,”answersthedoctor.“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too,”saysWangYang.51.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.

B.Wednesday.

C.Thursday.

D.Friday.52.WhotakesWangYangtothehospital?A.Thedoctor.

B.Thedriver.

C.Thepolice.

D.Hisparents.53.Theunderlinedphrase(畫線短語)“l(fā)ookover”means______inChinese.A.瀏覽B.安慰C.督查D.檢查54.WhydoesWangYangwanttogotoschool?

A.Becausehewantstohavethemusiclesson.

B.Becausetheywillhaveabasketballgametomorrow.

C.Becausehisparentsaskhimtogotoschool.

D.Becausehedoesn’tgethurtatall.55.WhydoesWangYangsay“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknows

myname,too.”?A.Becausehisparentsandhisteacherknowhisname.

B.Becausehedoesn’twanthisparentsandhisteachertoknow

it.

C.Becauseheforgets(忘記)hisname.

D.Becausehedoesn’tlikethedoctor.Billmovesintoanewapartment.Helivesonthesecondfloor.UncleWanglivesonthefirstfloorandhelikeswritingatnightandsleepinginthedaytime.NowBillandhisfriendsareplayinggamesathome.UncleWangcomesupandknocks（敲）atthedoor.Hesays,"I'mglad

to

meetyou,mynewneighbor.I'msorrytodisturb(打擾)you.Wouldyoupleasekeepquiet?Ihavetoworkatnight,andIusuallysleepinthedaytime(白天)."BillsayssorrytoUncleWang.Thenhegoestoplaywithhisfriendsinthegarden.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。56.Billlivesonthefirstfloor.57.BillandhisfriendsarewatchingTVwhenUncleWangknocksatthedoor.58.UncleWangusuallyworksatnightandsleepsinthedaytime.59.UncleWangwantstoplaygameswiththem.60.UncleWangisBill'snewneighbor.（H）Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It’sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。61.LucyandLilyare________.A.students

B.teachersC.nurses

D.cousins62.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames.

B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic.

D.Goshopping.63.A.Three.

B.Four.C.Five.

D.Six.64.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?A.Theyarefishing.

B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite.D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.C.It’sSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily’sfatherisinthepark,too.（I）There

are

seven

days

in

a

week.

They

are

Sunday,

Monday,

Tuesday,

Wednesday,

Thursday,

Friday

and

Saturday.

Most(多數(shù))

children

go

to

school

from

Monday

to

Friday.

Most

people

don’t

work

on

Saturday

or

Sunday

and

most

shops

are

closed

in

England

on

Saturday

and

Sunday.ButinChinashopsareopeneveryday.Sundayisalwaysaholiday.

Somepeoplegotochurch(教堂)onthatday.ThetimebetweenFriday

eveningandMondaymorningistheweekend.Itistimeforrest.We

don’tworkallthetime.Wehavetorestfromtimetotime.Werestover

theweekend.66.Mostchildrendon’tgotoschoolon______________.

A.Saturday

B.Monday

C.Wednesday

D.Tuesday67.Mostpeoplegotoworkon____________________.A.Saturday

B.Sunday

C.Tuesday

D.Monday68.InChinashopsareopen____________________.A.onTuesday

B.everyday

C.onThursday

D.atweekend69.Wehave___________ontheweekend.A.towork

B.agoodrest

C.lessons

D.time70.Thereare____________peopleinmostshopsinEnglandonSunday.A.

some

B.

many

C.

no

D.

every（J）IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingis

inourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(種植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果園).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.

71.T