2019屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-14講義

結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-140102高考詞匯精講light串記

|like串記

|literary串記

local串記

|lose串記

|win串記

|magic串記

|main串記

|human串記

|marry串記

mean串記

|member串記

|mercy串記

|mess串記

|microscope串記

|middle串記

|mind串記

|mine串記

|minister串記

|mistake串記

mix串記

|modest串記高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介詞填空VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講light串記

light/la?t/[例]lightacigarettelightning/'la?tn??/[記]light＋n＋ing光＋門＋后綴→門外閃光→閃電[例]bestruckbylightningdelight/d?'la?t/[記]de＋light加強(qiáng)＋輕松→開心[例]takedelightinhelpingothersdelighted/d?'la?t?d/[記]delight＋ed開心＋的[例]getdelightedatgoodnewsn.光；燈vt.點燃n.閃電n.開心adj.開心的like串記

like/la?k/[例]looklikeabottlelikely/'la?kl?/[記]like＋ly像＋的→很像的→很可能的[例]belikelytorainthenextdayv.喜歡prep.像adj.很可能的unlikely/??n'la?kl?/[記]un＋likely不＋可能的[例]beunlikelytohappen[同]impossibleadj.不可能的literary串記

literary/'l?t?r?r?/[記]liter＋ary文字＋的→文字體現(xiàn)文學(xué)→文學(xué)的[例]famousliteraryworksliterature/'l?t?r?t??/[記]liter＋ature文字＋名詞后綴[例]Americanliteratureadj.文學(xué)的n.文學(xué)local串記

local/'l??kl/[例]makealocalcalllocated/l??'ke?t?d/[記]locat(e)＋ed位于＋的[例]belocatedinthesuburbsadj.當(dāng)?shù)氐模镜氐腶dj.位于······的allocate/'?l?ke?t/[記]al＋loc＋ate加強(qiáng)＋放置＋做→分配[例]allocatetwotasksvt.分配lose串記

lose/lu?z/[例]loseone'sway[反]gainloss/l?s/[例]makeupforpastlossv.失去，丟失；輸?shù)鬾.損失win串記

win/w?n/[例]winavictorywinner/'w?n?/[記]win(n)＋er獲勝＋人[例]thefirstwinner

[反]loserv.打贏，獲勝n.獲勝者magic串記

magic/'m?d??k/[例]usemagicpowermagician/m?'d????n/[記]magic＋ian魔術(shù)＋人[例][關(guān)]musician，physiciann.魔法；魔術(shù)n.魔術(shù)師main串記

main/me?n/[例]themainpart

[同]majormainland/'me?nl?nd/[記]main＋land主要的＋陸地[例]visitmainlandChinaadj.主要的n.大陸remain/r?'me?n/[記]re＋main重復(fù)＋主要的→主要部分重現(xiàn)→保持[例]remainsilentvi.保持，仍然human串記

human/'hju?m?n/[記]hum＋an土＋人→據(jù)說人是泥土造的→人類的[例]ahumanbeingmanage/'m?n?d?/[記]man＋age男人＋年齡→男人上了年齡就能“管理”[例]manageaschoolmanager/'m?n?d??/[記]manag(e)＋er管理＋人[例]departmentmanager

[關(guān)]managementmankind/m?n'ka?nd/[記]man＋kind人＋類[例]liberatemankindadj.人類的，人的vt.管理n.經(jīng)理n.人類marry串記

marry/'m?r?/[例]marryalovelygirlmarried/'m?r?d/[例]amarriedcouplev.結(jié)婚，嫁，娶adj.已婚的marriage/'m?r?d?/[記]marr(y)＋age結(jié)婚＋名詞后綴[例]amarriageconsultantn.婚姻，結(jié)婚mean串記

mean/mi?n/[例]Whatdoyoumeanbythat?meaning/'mi?n??/[記]mean＋ing意味著＋名詞后綴[例]differentmeaningsmeans/mi?nz/[例]preferpeacefulmeansmeanwhile/'mi?nwa?l/[記]mean＋while意指＋同時[例]Meanwhilealltheaudiencesstoodup.vt.意味著，意指n.意思，意義n.手段adv.同時member串記

member/'memb?/[例]family/socialmembersremember/r?'memb?/[記]re＋member重復(fù)＋成員→成員反復(fù)出現(xiàn)就“記得”[例]rememberusn.成員v.記得memory/'mem?r?/[例]keepinmemoryn.記憶力，記憶member串記

memorize/'mem?ra?z/[記]memor＋ize記憶＋動詞后綴→記憶[例]memorize100wordsadaymemorial/m?'m??r??l/[記]memor(y)＋al記憶＋地方→紀(jì)念堂[例]LincolnMemorialv.記憶n.紀(jì)念堂mercy串記

mercy/'m??s?/[例]havemercyonsbmerciful/'m??s?fl/[記]merc(y)＋ful憐憫＋充滿的[例]bemercifultocaptivesn.憐憫，同情adj.仁慈的mess串記

mess/mes/[例]makeamessmessy/'mes?/[記]mess＋y零亂＋的[例]inamessyplacen.零亂，亂糟糟adj.亂糟糟的microscope串記

microscope/'ma?kr?sk??p/[記]micro＋scope微小＋范圍[關(guān)]telescopemicrowave/'ma?kr?we?v/[記]micro＋wave微?。╗例]turnonamicrowaveovenn.顯微鏡n.微波middle串記

middle/'m?dl/[例]sitinthemiddlemidnight/'m?dna?t/[記]mid＋night中間＋夜晚[例]Acockcrowsatmidnight.n.中間adj.中間的n.半夜medium/'mi?d??m/[記]med＋ium中間＋位置[例]mediumraresteaksadj.(數(shù)量、程度)中等的n.媒介mind串記

mind/ma?nd/[例]makeupone'smind，minddoingsthremind/r?'ma?nd/[記]re＋mind重復(fù)＋大腦→重復(fù)放到大腦里→提醒[例]remindsbofsthn.大腦；主意vt.介意vt.提醒mine串記

mine/ma?n/[例]acoal/goldmineminer/'ma?n?/[記]min(e)＋er礦＋人[例]aminer'swifen.礦n.礦工mineral/'m?n?r?l/[記]mine＋(r)al礦＋的[例]mineralwatern.礦物質(zhì)adj.礦物的minister串記

minister/'m?n?st?/[記]mini＋(st)er小的＋人→比總理小的人是“部長”[例]theforeignministerministry/'m?n?str?/[記]minist(e)r＋y部長＋地方→部[例]theMinistryofEducationadministration/?dm?n?'stre??(?)n/[記]ad＋minist(e)r＋ation加強(qiáng)＋部長＋后綴→管理n.部長n.(國家級)部n.管理mistake串記

mistake/m?'ste?k/[記]mis＋take錯＋拿→拿錯→錯誤[例]makeamistake

[同]errormistaken/m?'ste?k?n/[記]mis＋taken錯＋已拿→錯誤的[例]mistakenideas

[同]wrongn.錯誤adj.錯誤的misunderstand/?m?s?nd?'st?nd/[記]mis＋understand錯誤＋理解[例]misunderstandoneanotherv.誤解mix串記

mix/m?ks/[例]mixwaterwithmilkmixture/'m?kst??/[記]mix＋ture混合＋物[例]amixtureofChineseandWesternmedicinesv.混合n.混合物modest串記

modest/'m?d?st/[例]amodestprofessor

[反]proudmodern/'m?d?n/[例]inmodernsocietyadj.謙虛的adj.現(xiàn)代的，摩登的I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________n.開心2．____________adj.開心的3．____________adj.很可能的4．____________adj.不可能的5．____________adj.位于······的6．____________v.失去，丟失；輸?shù)?．____________n.損失8．____________vi.保持，仍然9．____________vt.管理10．____________v.結(jié)婚，嫁，娶11．____________n.意思，意義12．____________n.手段13．____________adv.同時14．____________n.記憶力，記憶15．____________n.大腦；主意vt.介意16．____________vt.提醒17．____________n.錯誤18．____________adj.錯誤的19．____________v.誤解20．____________n.混合物21．____________adj.謙虛的22．____________adj.現(xiàn)代的，摩登的delightdelighted

likelyunlikelylocated

lose

lossremain

manage

marrymeaningmeansmeanwhile

memorymindremind

mistakemistaken

misunderstand

mixture

modest

modernII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．lightningn．____________

2．literaryadj.____________

3．literaturen．____________

4．localadj.____________

5．a(chǎn)llocatevt.____________

6．magicn．____________

7．magiciann．____________

8．mainlandn．____________

9．marriedadj.____________

10．marriagen．____________

11．memorialn．____________

12．mercyn．____________

13．messn．____________

14．messyadj.____________

15．mediumadj.____________

16．minen．____________

17．minern．____________

18．mineraln./adj.____________

19．ministern．____________

20．ministryn．____________

21．a(chǎn)dministrationn．____________

閃電文學(xué)的文學(xué)當(dāng)?shù)氐模镜氐姆峙淠Х?；魔術(shù)魔術(shù)師大陸已婚的婚姻，結(jié)婚紀(jì)念堂憐憫，同情零亂，亂糟糟亂糟糟的(數(shù)量、程度)中等的礦礦工礦物質(zhì)，礦物的部長(國家級)部

管理III.單詞活用1．Shehelpstransform____________(文學(xué))intobrailletobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.2．Afamous____________(魔術(shù)師)succeededintrickingtheaudienceintobelievingwhatheperformedwasquitetrue.3．Someofthesebooksareoutofplace，makingthewholeroom________(亂糟糟的)．4．Seenfromadistance，thevalleywasa__________(混合物)ofendlesscolours.literaturemagicianmessymixtureIV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Theprofessor________________(delight)tofindthattwothirdsoftheprojecthadbeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.2．Icarefullyanalyzedtheproblemandtriedtoworkitoutinadifferentway.Halfanhourlater，Imanaged____________(find)thecorrectanswer.3．Hesaidmildlytomethathedidn'tmean____________(upset)me.4．Theboy________(mix)vinegarwithsugar,whichtastednotsobad.wasdelightedtofindtoupsetmixedV.介詞填空1．I'msureyouw