2019屆浙江省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-第一篇-教材梳理篇-第06課時(shí)-Modules-3-4八上講義-外研版

第6課時(shí)

Modules3-4(八上)PARTONE第一篇

教材梳理篇基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展·動(dòng)詞1.relax →

(adj.)令人愉悅的

2.hurt →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

3.enjoy →

(adj.)

4.beat →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

5.care →

(adj.)粗心的

→

(n.)粗心

→

(adj.)認(rèn)真的

→

(adv.)認(rèn)真地;

謹(jǐn)慎地6.please →

(adj.)

→

(n.)

7.cost →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

8.miss →

(adj.)

9.bore →

(adj.)厭煩的;厭倦的

→

(adj.)煩人的;無聊的

10.excite→

(adj.)令人激動(dòng)的

→

(adj.)感到興奮的

11.crowd→

(adj.)擁擠的

12.train →

(n.)訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)

→

(n.)教練;訓(xùn)練員

relaxinghurthurtenjoyablebeatbeatencarelesscarelessnesscarefulcarefullypleased/pleasantpleasurecostcostmissingboredboringexcitingexcitedcrowdedtrainingtrainer基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展·

形容詞13.usual→

(反義詞)

14.far→

(比較級(jí))

→

(最高級(jí))

15.confident→

(n.)

16.good/well→

(比較級(jí))

→

(最高級(jí))

17.bad/ill/badly→

(比較級(jí))

→

(最高級(jí))18.many/much→

(比較級(jí))

→

(最高級(jí))

19.loud →

(adv.)響亮地;大聲地

20.little →

(比較級(jí))

→

(最高級(jí))

unusualfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestconfidencebetterbestworseworstmoremostloudlylessleast基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語歸納·

形容詞短語1.

遲到

2.

對(duì)……滿意

3.

對(duì)……很確定

4.

第二最便宜的

·

動(dòng)詞短語5.

保持健康

6.

用歡呼聲激勵(lì);為……加油

7.

熱身;做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)

8.

介意做某事

9.

有機(jī)會(huì)做某事

10.

與……比賽

·

其他短語11.

大量;眾多

12.

因?yàn)?由于

13.

超過,多于;不僅僅

14.

與……一樣

15.

遠(yuǎn)離

16.

一直;不斷地

17.

沒關(guān)系

18.

離……近

belateforbepleasedwith…besureabout…thesecondcheapestkeep/stayfit/healthycheer…onwarmupminddoingsth.haveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.playagainstplentyofbecauseofmorethanthesameas…farfromallthetimenevermindcloseto基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累·

運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉1.Weallarrive

wecan

wehavetimetowarmup.

我們都盡可能早到,以便有時(shí)間熱身。2.Itis

practiseinwinter,becausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.

在冬天練習(xí)更困難,因?yàn)榘滋旌芏滩⑶姨鞖庖埠芾洹?.Iwanttochooseasport

.

我想選擇一種運(yùn)動(dòng)來保持健康。4.

peopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.

每年有成千上萬的人參加很多不同的馬拉松比賽·

交通方式5.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthan

,but

moreexpensive.

坐火車旅行比坐長(zhǎng)途汽車更放松,但會(huì)貴很多。6.Itisthefastestand

cheapest…

這是最快也是第二便宜的……7.It

abouttwelvehours

there.

到達(dá)那里將花費(fèi)大約12個(gè)小時(shí)。8.Ithink

wayisbytrainbecausethestationisthe

myhome.

我覺得最佳方式是坐火車,因?yàn)榛疖囌倦x我家最近。asearlyassothatmoredifficulttotokeephealthyThousandsofbycoachalotthesecondwilltaketogetthebestclosestto基礎(chǔ)自主梳理語法鏈接1.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)。[詳見P086,語法專題(六)]2.形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)。[詳見P086,語法專題(六)]核心考點(diǎn)突破?against

prep.(在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中)對(duì)(某人或某事物)【題1】用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空Theywereagainst

(climb)themountainthisweekend.

【題2】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbe

(反對(duì))openingthelibrariestothepublic.

climbingagainst

核心考點(diǎn)突破核心考點(diǎn)突破?mind

v.介意;討厭;反對(duì)【題3】用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空Iwanttosearchforinformation.Wouldyoumind

(turn)onthecomputer?

【題4】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子SuddenlyPeter

(改變了他的想法)andsaid,“Icanforgiveyou,butyoumustchatwithme!”

【歸納拓展】turningchangedhismind核心考點(diǎn)突破?except/besides/exceptfor【題5】用方框所給詞語的正確形式填空except

besides

exceptfor(1)Therestaurantisopeneveryday

Monday.Becausetheworkerswanttohavearest.

(2)Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages

English?

(3)Thefilmisgood

toomuchfighting.

exceptbesidesexceptfor

核心考點(diǎn)突破核心考點(diǎn)突破?take/cost/spend/pay【題6】用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空take

spend

cost

pay(1)Itusually

Mumabouthalfanhourtocookbreakfast.

(2)Howmuchdoestheticket

fromShanghaitoBeijing?

(3)He

30yuanforthatjacket.

(4)I

twohoursonthismathsproblemlastnight.

【題7】用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空(1)Theyspenttwoyears

(build)thisbridge.

(2)Ittookhimthewholeafternoon

(repair)hiscar.

takescostpaidspentbuildingtorepair

核心考點(diǎn)突破

核心考點(diǎn)突破[注意]cost,spend和pay有時(shí)可相互轉(zhuǎn)換:Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.這支鋼筆花了我三元錢。核心考點(diǎn)突破?win/beat/lose【題8】用win,beat或lose的正確形式填空(1)Peterisgoodatplayingchessandhealways

meinchess.

(2)Davepractisedsingingalldaybecausehewantedto

thesingingcompetition.

(3)Lastweek,we

thestrongestteaminthefootballmatchand

thefirstprize.

(4)Tom

toLiLeiinyesterday'stennismatch.

beatswinbeatwonlost核心考點(diǎn)突破

核心考點(diǎn)突破?Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好?！绢}9】用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空Themoreexerciseyoutake,the

(health)you'llbe.

【題10】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(1)—It'ssmoggythesedays.That'sterrible!—Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.

(越多)trees,

(越少)airpollution.

(2)Ourcountryisbecoming

(越來越強(qiáng)大).

healthierThemorethelessstrongerandstronger核心考點(diǎn)突破

【歸納拓展】(1)“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”意為“越……,就越……”。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,取得的進(jìn)步就越大。(2)“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)(單音節(jié)詞)或“moreandmore+原級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)(多音節(jié)詞)意為“越來越……”。Thecarwasrunningfasterandfaster.那輛車跑得越來越快。當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)Ⅰ.根據(jù)漢語提示填單詞1.—What'sthe

(麻煩)withLisa?

—Shehasaheadache.2.[2018·廣安]Danieldidtheexercisestoo

(粗心地),anditmadehisteacherangry.

3.[2018·常州]He

(花費(fèi))50yuanforthedictionaryyesterday.

4.It'swiseofthebosstomakea

(選擇)tostayherebecauseitisreallyawonderfulplacetorelax.

5.MyparentstoldmeMsSmithwasreally

(開心的,滿意的)withmyworklastterm.

matter/troublecarelesslypaidchoicepleased當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空1.[2018·包頭]—PerhapsonedayImaygoona

(relax)holiday.

—Yeah,dreamon!2.[2018·萊蕪]Thesecond-handcarismuch

(cheap)thanthenewone.

3.[2018·龍東改編]—Didyouhearanything

(usual)inthenextroom?

—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithmyfriends.4.[2018·長(zhǎng)春]Doinghomework

(careful)isagoodhabitandithelpsalot.

5.Tom'sfatherisanartistandhespendsmostofhistime

(draw)pictures.

6.[2018·蘭州]Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the

(beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.

relaxingcheaperunusualcarefullydrawingmorebeautiful當(dāng)堂效果檢測(cè)7.[2018·徐州]YuanLongpingisoneofthe