2023年黑龍江大慶中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2023年黑魅及慶中考英語(yǔ)ill題及窿

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共計(jì)25分）

1.Listening（共20小題，PartOne每小題2分,PartTwo每小題1分，共2

5分）

PartOneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouh

ear.

聽(tīng)第1-5段材料，回答第1-5題。

1.Howistheweather?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

2.WhatdidthemanseeatChinatown?

A.Apainting.B.Aliondance.C.Aphoto.

3.WhereistheAnimalRoom?

A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthf

loor.

4.Whatcanthemanbe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:00.B.12:00.C.11:30.

PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpas

sageyouhear.

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6-7題。

6.HowdoesNancylikethefilm?

A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Disappointing.

7.Whatisthefilmmainlyabout?

A.Peopleliveinspace.B.Arobottriestocleantheearth.C.

Arocketissentfromtheearth.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8-10題。

8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandso

n.

9.Whoisbuyingpresents?

A.Jason.B.TonyC.Amy.

10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Theyaretalkingonthephone.

B.Theyaregoingbacktoschool.

C.TheyarevisitingtheSummerPalace.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第n-14題。

11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.

12.Whodealtwiththesituation?

A.MrBrown.B.Thepolice.C.Astranger.

13.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Hewastoosleepy.B.Acarsuddenlyappeared.C.Hewasn;

tfocusingonthetraffic.

14.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMrBrown'sexperience?

A.Sorry.B.Afraid.C.Excited.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15-17題。

15.HowmuchisJimmy'sguitar?

A.$125.B.$110.C.$120.

16.HowoftendoesJimmytakeguitarlessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

17.WhatdoesJessieadviseJimmytodo?

A.Topractiseeveryday.B.Tobuyanewguitar.C.Tofindano

therteacher.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18-20題。

18.Whydopeoplelivelongertoday?

A.Theytakemoreexercise.B.Theysleeplessthanbefore.C.

Theyknowmoreaboutmedicine.

19.Howdopeoplefeelabouttheirworktoday?

A.It'sbusier.B.It*ssimpler.C.It'shappier.

20.Whatistheresultofhavingmorecars?

A.Morepollution.B.Morediseases.C.Bettereducation.

第二部分筆試（共計(jì)95分）

第一節(jié)選擇題（共50分）

II.ReadingComprehension（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouread.

(A)

Time:June30th.1948

Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.

YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.

HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirect

thefilm.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.

Time:June17th.1984

Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì))forthefirsttime.

24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2

goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(銅制的)medalsforChinaintotal.PingYaliwonthefirstgolden

medalinthelongjumpevent.

Time:June7th.2023

Event:Rocketcarried26satellites(JZM)intospace.

ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinatocarry

atotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordforthemostsatellitessentbyoneChineserocket.

1.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?

A.PingYali.B.FeiMu.C.MeiLanfang.D.YanHe

ming.

2.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympic

Games?

A.12B.14C.22D.10

3.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyallsetworldrecords.B.TheyallhappenedinJune.

C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan.D.Theyareallabouttechn

ology.

(B)

Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint“withkni

ves.WangJing,awomanfromShenyang,China,hasgivenmostof

hertimeandenergytothisartformfor27years.In1995,Wang

gottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaperusinga

knifeanditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthav

ecreatedsomethingoutofcommonthings.Afterthat,usingknives

andpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairofbirds.

Peopleusually"add"colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaint

ersuseknivesto“takeaway“colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpa

per.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperindifferentdirections

（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepa

per,theycannotbecovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompl

etelylostinthework.

FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWangcreatedit.

Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbig

atthebeginning.Butthankstoherlovefortheartform,shehask

eptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofarzshehascompletedhundr

edsofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wan

gsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandmakeitknown

acrosstheworld.

4.WhatfirstmadeWangdecidetotryknifepainting?

A.Knivesandpaper.B.Thewhiteline.

C.Thepaintingofbirds.D.Theredpaper.

5.Howcanknifepaintingbedone?

A.Bydrawingonpaperwithapencil.B.Bycreatingshapeswi

thbrushes.

C.Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife.D.Bypressingonthecoa

tedpaper.

6.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?

A.Wanghadn'texpectedknifepaintingtobepopular.B.Wangc

ontinuedherworkbecauseofherfamily.

C.Wang'sfavoritepaintingworkis28meterslong.D.Wangsai

dshemightstopherworkinthenearfuture.

7.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestdescribeWang?

A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.B.Wherethere,sawill,the

re'saway.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.WheninRomedoast

heRomansdo.

(C)

TheAnimal"Workers"

Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcostume(戲服),wasgivi

ngoutadvertisementcardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohard

tomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.Notonlyhumansociety,buta

nimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal"workers”.Theyeit

herperformtasks,ordressthemselvesupzorjustusetheircutenes

stobringinmoneyforthecompany.Forexample,theCallDuckC

af6（柯?tīng)桒喛Х葟d）drawstheattentionofalargenumberoftourists

withCallDucks'cuteappearance.Eachduckinterestsalotofgues

tseveryday.Theycanbetouchedorhavetheirpicturestakenwith

theguests.

Owl（貓頭鷹）CafeshavebecomepopularinJapaninrecentyears.H

owever,owlssleepduringthedayandareactiveatnight.Makingt

hemworkagainsttheirbiologicalclockwithbeharmfultothem.

Manyanimalsdiebecausetheyaretiredandfulloffear.Butthere

arestillmanypeopleusingtheircutenessandlifetomakemoney.

TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybutth

eyshouldconsiderthewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.

Pleasegivethesecuteanimalsarightto"notwork".

8.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningJayinparagraph1?

A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Tocomparehuman

societywithanimalsociety.

C.TogiveinformationofCallDucks.D.Todescribeaninterest

ingstoryofanimals.

9.Howdothewritertalkaboutanimalscafes?

A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bygivingreasons.D.Bygivingexamples.

10.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningastheun

derlinedword?

A.Health.B.Luck.C.Wealth.D.Fashion.

11.Whatisthewriter1sopinionaboutanimal“workers"?

A.Hedoesn'tlikethem.B.Hebelievestheyareuseles

s.

C.Heworriesabouttheirhealth.D.Hethinkstheyshouldw

orkharder.

(D)

YoucanneverimaginehowcrazyIwasaboutfootballthen.Iused

toplayfootballuntildarkeveryday.ButIunluckilydevelopedas

eriousdiseaseoneday.Soonmymotherrushedtometothehosp

italandthedoctorsaidthatIneededtoreceivetreatmentintheh

ospitalforsometime.Mydadoftenspentthenightwithmeinth

ehospitalwhilemymotherlookedaftermysisterathome.Thenc

amethehappiestmomentswhenmyfathertoldmewonderfulstori

es.

Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.Inthehospital,hewouldtell

meastoryortwo.Hecopiedsoundsofbicyclesoranimals,sothe

pictureswouldneverdisappearfrommymind.SohappywasItha

tsometimesIwishedtostayinthehospitalalittlelonger.Because

ofmymom,sstrictandcarefulcarelater,itbecamedifficulttog

etwellslowly.Nolongersick,nomorestories.Disappointed,Iwent

intomyfather*sroomoneevening.

“Dad,youtellmestoriesonlywhenI'msick.”

Myfatherlaughed,"Youarealreadyeightandcanreadbyyoursel

f."

Hehandedmeabookandsaid,“Goandreadit.Itwilltellyoust

ories.”

Thatnight,IopenedthebookandreadthemostinterestingstoryI

hadeverread.ThenIbecamethirstyforbooksandnowIamac

uriousreader.

12.Whatwasthewriter*slifelikebeforehewasseriouslyill?

A.Hereceivedhelpfromdoctors.B.Helikedreadingvery

much.

C.Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday.D.Heplayedbasketball

withfriends.

13.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Thewritergotwellslowly.B.Hisfatherisgoodattellin

gstories.

C.Hismotherisstrictandneverlooksafterhim.D.Thewriterdid

n'twanttostayinthehospital

14.Whydidthewriter'sfathergivehimabook?

A.Hisfatherdidn,tI汰ethebook.B.Hisfatherthoughthewa

swellthen.

C.Hisfatherdidn'tliketellingstoriesanymore.D.Hisfatherwa

ntedtoencouragehimtoreadbyhimself.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowIMetReadingB.WhyILoveFootball

C.HowTimeFliedD.WhyBooksMatter

III.CompletethePassage（共5小題，每小題2分,共10分）

Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.

Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalways

abadthing.Sometimeswecanchoosetobeinawin-winsituatio

n.Whatisimportantishowwemanagetheargument._16_

Treateachotherwithrespect.

Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorher

tostop._17_,walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwantt

otalkanymore.Respecthastobewonandifyouwantpeopleto

respectyou,dothesametothem.

Listentootherpeoplepatiently.

Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderst

and,nottoreply._18_Listeninginsilenceissometimesstronge

rthanarguinginvain（徒勞無(wú)益）.

19

Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedto

arguejusttowinsomeoneelse.Afterall.solvinganargumentdoes

nzthavetobeatug-of-war（拔河）.

Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.

_20_

A.Ifyourfriendcontinues

B.Giveinwhenitisnecessary.

C.Ifyoudonztwanttotalkaboutyourfriend

D.Thefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.

E.Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.

F.Themoreyoutalk,thebettertheresultwillbe.

G.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation.

IV.ClozeTest供10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

rmastudentfromCanada.EversinceIwaslittle,Fvebeenlarge

rthanothergirls.Foralongtime,thisreallymademe_21_.Pe

oplewouldlookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas"big"andI

hatedthewayIlooked.Mynervousnessdrovemetotryeveryway

possibletolose_22_,includingdietingandweight-losspills.Bu

tthisbroughtmenothingbutpainand_23_condition.

Everything_24_whenonedayIfoundastoryofaheavymodel,

TessHoliday._25_sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels,sh

ehastheconfidencetobeherself_26_inajobfullofbeautys

tereotypes（"美"的刻板印象）.Herstorymademehavedifferentidea

saboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealizedthatmyhealthist

hemostimportantthing.

NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjustto_27_.Isn't

itbetterthatYmlargeandhappy_28_beingunhealthyandto

oslim?Beinghealthyisbeautiful,andweshouldwearthatbeauty

with_29_.WhatIreally_30_isthatTesssaysgoodhealthn

otonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too.

21.A.gladB.unhappyC.surprisedD.interested

22.A.weightB.faceC.heartD.control

23.A.safeB.healthyC.poorD.hopeful

24.A.repeatedB.appearedC.returnedD.changed

25.A.IfB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When

26.A.evenB.almostC.hardlyD.just

27.A.keepcalmB.stayawakeC.keepfitD.stayslim

28.A.exceptforB.becauseofC.accordingtoD.insteadof

29.A.confidenceB.nervousnessC.patienceD.carelessness

30.A.hopeB.doubtC.admireD.hate

第二節(jié)非選擇題（共45分）

V.GrammaticalFilling供10小題，每小題2分,共20分）

Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraprope

rword.

Nov.29th,2022—China7s_31_(tradition)tea-makingwasadded

totheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)oftheU

NESCO.

Teahas_32—historyofmorethan2000yearsinChina.Inancie

nttimes,peoplecalledteabymanydifferentnames.It_33—(sa

y)thattheChinesecharacter"cha"forteaisfinallydecidedbyLu

Yu..

SincetheTangDynasty(朝代)，Chineseteahasleftabiginfluence_

_34_othercountries.Afterthe18thcentury.Chineseteawas_3

5_(successful)introducedtomanycountries,suchasIndiaandSri

Lanka.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleenjoy_36_(drink)tea.B

esides,theyaregreatlyinterestedin_37_(it)historyandculture.

Chinaisactuallytheonlycountry_38_canproduceallsixtypes

oftea一green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblack.Therearemo

rethan2000teaproducts.Chineseteaculture_39_(include)the

Chinesewayofdealingwiththeworld.Intea,wefindpeace,art,

and_40_(polite).IthasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultu

re.

VI.ReadingExpression(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

“Itcan'tbedone."BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhe

firstsuggestedawaytocleanupmillionsoftonsofplasticpolluti

ngouroceans.

Slatwasonadiving（潛水）tripinGreecethreeyearsagowhenhe

wastroubledbyplastic."Thereweremoreplasticbagsthanfishes,“

hesays."ThatmomentIrealizeditwasahugeproblemandthat

environmentalproblemsarereallythebiggestproblemswewillfac

e.〃

Thatfall,Slatzthen17zdecidedtostudyplasticpollutionaspartof

ahighschoolproject.Soon,Slatlearnedthatnoonehadyetthou

ghtofusefulwaystocleanupalltherubbish.Mostpeoplewanted

to"fish"uptheplasticusingshipswithnets—whichmightneed

morethan1,000years,costtoomuch,andleavesealifealongwith

therubbish.

Slatdecidedtoavoidtheseproblems:asolar-poweredsystem（太B日

能系統(tǒng)）usingamovingplastictube（管）whichwillgoaroundther

ubbishandcollectit.Windandwaveswillpushtherubbishtothe

tube.Ashipwillpickuptherubbishandtakeitbacktotheland.

SlatorganizedateamofvolunteersfortheOceanCleanup,whichh

asabout100members.

Overthenextthreetofouryears,Slatwillcontinuetotestwhether

hisprojectisgoodenoughornot.

Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillinth

eblanks.(Onlyonewordforoneblank.)

41.Slatfirstsuggestedcleaningupmillionsoftonsoftost

optheocean.

42.WhenSlatwasdivinginGreece,hefoundtherewerefi

shesplasticbags.

43.“Fishing"uptheplasticmightneedatimeand

_toomuch.

44.Slathopedtherubbishwouldbepushedtothetubeby

_and.

45.ItwillSlatandhisteamoverthreetofouryearstotest

hisprojectisgoodenoughornot.

VI.Writing(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分

46.某國(guó)外中學(xué)生訪(fǎng)問(wèn)團(tuán)將在暑假期間到訪(fǎng)你的學(xué)校，參加文化交流活動(dòng)。為順

利舉辦此次活動(dòng)，做好接待工作，學(xué)校計(jì)劃成立校園向?qū)F(tuán)。相關(guān)信息如下：

CampusGuideWanted

Agroupofforeignstudentsaregoingtotakepartinaninterculturalexchangeprojectduringthesummervacationinourscl

Weareplanningtofoundacampusguidegrouptohelpthemhaveabetterexperienceduringtheirvisit.Writeane-maili

wanttojoinus!

E-mailaddress:Eric123(3)100.com

TheStudentUnion

假設(shè)你是李華，想成為其中一員，請(qǐng)給學(xué)校相關(guān)工作負(fù)責(zé)人Erie寫(xiě)一封郵件。

寫(xiě)作提示：

1.表明意愿；

2.闡述個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；

3.說(shuō)明此次接待活動(dòng)的意義；

4.表達(dá)你對(duì)此次活動(dòng)的祝愿。

參考詞匯：campusguide（校園向?qū)В?/p>

寫(xiě)作要求：

1.詞數(shù)90詞左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；

3.不得泄露個(gè)人信息。

DearEric,

Ihaveknownthatourschoolwantssomecampusguidestoreceive

theforeignstudents.

參考答案

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共計(jì)25分）

1.Listening供20小題，PartOne每小題2分，PartTwo每小題1分，共2

5分）

PartOneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouh

ear.

聽(tīng)第1-5段材料，回答第1-5題。

1.Howistheweather?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

2.WhatdidthemanseeatChinatown?

A.Apainting.B.Aliondance.C.Aphoto.

3.WhereistheAnimalRoom?

A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthf

loor.

4.Whatcanthemanbe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:00.B.12:00.C.11:30.

PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpas

sageyouhear.

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6-7題。

6.HowdoesNancylikethefilm?

A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Disappointing.

7.Whatisthefilmmainlyabout?

A.Peopleliveinspace.B.Arobottriestocleantheearth.C.

Arocketissentfromtheearth.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8-10題。

8.What1stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandso

n.

9.Whoisbuyingpresents?

A.Jason.B.TonyC.Amy.

10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Theyaretalkingonthephone.

B.Theyaregoingbacktoschool.

C.TheyarevisitingtheSummerPalace.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11-14題。

11.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.

12.Whodealtwiththesituation?

A.MrBrown.B.Thepolice.C.Astranger.

13.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Hewastoosleepy.B.Acarsuddenlyappeared.C.Hewasn;

tfocusingonthetraffic.

14.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMrBrown'sexperience?

A.Sorry.B.Afraid.C.Excited.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15-17題。

15.HowmuchisJimmy'sguitar?

A.$125.B.$110.C.$120.

16.HowoftendoesJimmytakeguitarlessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

17.WhatdoesJessieadviseJimmytodo?

A.Topractiseeveryday.B.Tobuyanewguitar.C.Tofindano

therteacher.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18-20題。

18.Whydopeoplelivelongertoday?

A.Theytakemoreexercis