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2024屆天津市西青區(qū)市級名校中考二模英語試題含答案
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、一ThetirewasfinallyInJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.
—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon'thappenagain.
A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup
2、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.
—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely
3^JackMaiswidelyknownforthecompanyAlibaba.
A.tryingoutB.settingupC.tryingonD.settingout
4、一Didyougotothecinemalastnight?
—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often
5、-DoesJennylivehere?
-Yes.ButIdon'tknow.
A.whichroomdoesshelivein
B.inwhichroomlivesshe
C.whichroomshelivesin
D.inwhichroomdoesshelive
6、-Thedresslookssoonyou.-Yes,itfitsme.
A.well;goodB.well;welC.good;wellD.good;good
7、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.
A.seeingB.toseeC.beingseenD.tobeseen
8、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?
—Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.
A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do
9、——Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.
一Well,hesaidhehereontime.
A.cameB.wouldcome
C.canbeD.willbe
10、Howsad!EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard
themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.
A.A;onB.An;onC.A;inD.An;in
II.完形填空
11、Onceuponatime,therewasateacherandhisstudentlyingdownunderabiggrassarea.Suddenly,thestudent
askedtheteacher,“Teacher,Iwonder]Icanfindmysoulmate(靈魂伴侶)?Canyoupleasetellmc?^^2
forasecond,thentheteacheranswered,“Well,it'saprettyhardandeasyquestion.”
Thestudent3hard.
Theteachercontinued,wLookthatway,thereisalotofgrassthere.Youjustwalktherebutplease4walk
backwards(向后地),justwalkstraightahead.Onyour5trytofindabeautifulgrassandpickitupandthen
giveittome.Butjustone.”
Thestudentreplied,UOK,waitfor6Thenhewalkedstraightaheadtothegrassfield.
Afewminuteslaterthestudentcameback.
Theteachersaid,"Um,Idon'tseeanybeautiful7onyourhand.”
Thestudentexplained,MOnmyjourney,I8afewbeautifulgrass,butIthoughtthatIwouldfinda9
one,soIdidn'tpickitup.ButIdidn'trealizethatIwasatthe10ofthefield,andIhadn'tpickedupanyU
youtoldmenottogobacksoIdidn'tgoback.”
"That'swhathappenedin12life,"theteachertoldthestudent.
Whatisthemessageofthisstory?
Grassispeople13you.BeautifulGrassispeoplethatdrawyourattention.Grassfieldistime.
Inlookingforyoursoulmateoryourrightjob,pleasedon'talways14andhopethattherewillbeabetterone.
Bydoingthat,you'll15vourlifetime,because“TimeNeverGoesBack.”Sothemoral(寓意)ofthestoryisLOVE
&takethechancethatyouhavenow!Treasureit,don'twaituntilyouloseit.
1.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
2.A.calmB.stillC.silentD.peaceful
3.A.guessedB.consideredC.workedD.thought
4.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually
5.A.roadB.wayC.pathD.field
6.A.himB.herC.meD.you
7.A.treeB.grassC.flowerD.leaf
8.A.sawB.plantedC.discovered1D.received
9.A.worseB.betterC.sweeterD.greener
10.A.beginningtopC.middleD.end
11.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
12.A.magicB.mainC.trueD.real
13.A.aroundB.forC.byD.with
14.A.changeB.compareC.correctD.miss
15.A.saveB.manageC.wasteD.own
m.語法填空
12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空
HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult
1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2;_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow).”AhJ
hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.*'Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and
offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).
Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento
anther,untilh應(yīng)(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinall
hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetan
education?
InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.
Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允許)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesure
thatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,along
withtheireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,
theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.
1.Aboutteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.
A.twentyB.thirtyC.fortyD.fifty
2.Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough.
A.worktimeB.restandplayC.moneyD.gifts
3.ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey.
A.donotmakeprogressinschoolB.donotactwell
C.workfortwentyhourseachweekD.cannotbecomefamousstars
B
14、Powerof“bigdata”
Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended(推薦的)songsafteryoulistento
certainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethat
wemightwanttobuy.
Thisisbasedondata(數(shù)據(jù)).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectof
ourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.
InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocial
andeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople'slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,
socialsecurityandtransportation.
ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustone
example.
Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationabout
thecountry'sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonline
introductionforothertravelerstosee.
Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers'reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.
Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine(增長弓I擎)foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowth
rateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.
1.Whatis“bigdata"?
A.Songsandshoppinglists.B.Technologiesandhabits.
C.Informationfromwebsites.D.Numbersandinformation.
2.VVha(isthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata**inChina?
A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.
B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.
C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.
D.ToimproveChina'stouristsindustry.
3.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas"inParagraph5mightmeaninChinese.
A.現(xiàn)場B.景區(qū)C.景象I).環(huán)境
4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto.
A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountry
B.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofiles
C.showhow“bigdata"isusedinChina
D.explainwhy“bigdata“isagrowthengine
C
15、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusually
havetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車).
Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁擠的).Avan
holdsevenpersonseasily>soafamilyofthreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.They
couldalltraveltogether.
MrHagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren's
sixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whenthey
travel.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothe
mountainsortotheseaside?theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheir
motorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretraveling
together.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled.
A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck
2.BeforeMrHagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they.
A.soldtheiroldhouse
B.movedtotheirgrandparents*house
C.builtanewplaceforavan
D.soldiheirsecondcar
3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith
A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans
4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes.
A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday
B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers
C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends
D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday
5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause.
A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree
B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays
C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap
D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes
D
16、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown(處罰)ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporter
1.Whatdoestheword^wandcring^meaninChinese?
A.疑惑的B.猜疑的C.錯亂的D.憤怒的
2.Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?
A.ThedriverfromHuan^nan.B.ThedriverfromHebei.
C.ThedriverfromNanjing.D.DriverLiu.
3.Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?
A.Theydrovetoofast.B.Theykilledsomepeople.
C.Theyhadnolicense.D.Theydroveafterdrinking.
E
17、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.The
conversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwent
tothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(樸素的)
looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theprofessortoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecups
weretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,
thatisthesource(根源)ofyourproblemsandstress.”
“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother's
cups."
<uNowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolsto
holdandcontainlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecups,wefailto
enjoythecoffee.Sodon'tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”
1.Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?
A.Visitingtheirolduniversityprofessor.
B.Seeingeachother.
C.Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife
I).Showingeachother'ssuccess.
2.Whatcupsdidtheoldprofessorgivetohisstudents?
A.Allchinacups.
B.Plasticandglassups.
C.Beautifulcups.
D.Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.
3.Accordingtotheoldprofessor,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?
A.BecausetheypaidloomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenoLimportant.
B.Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.
C.Becausetheyconcentratedonlifeandenjoyedit.
D.Becausetheydranktoomuchcoffeewhichwasbadforthem.
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.LifeIstheCoffee
B.AnOldUniversityProfessor
C.StressinYourLife
D.CoffeeandCoffeeCups
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheoldprofessor'swords?
A.Weshouldusetheplainandcheapcupstodrinkcoffee.
B.Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.
C.Weshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthings
D.Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.
F
18、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退).Anewstudyshowsthat
losingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.
Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmade
healthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.
KateStrnllyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrnllyisnowa
scientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome(收入)ofsomepeople.
Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedthe
informationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsome
timelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhavea
newhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.
1.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat.
A?poorhealthleadstojobloss
B.joblosscanbringsomehealthproblems
C.joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealth
D.joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore
2.WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?
A.Queslionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.
B.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.
C.Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.
D.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.
3.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthatpeopledidn'thavehealth
problemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.
A.2,000B.
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