2023年安徽省黃山市中考一模英語試題

2023年安徽省黃山市中考一模英語試題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Someexercisesappeartobeonesthatyouhavedone.Butaftertaking

secondlookyouwillfindthattheyaredifferent.

A./;theB.the;theC.the;aD./;a

2.―QQandWcChathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

—.Wecanusethemtokeepintouchwithothersmoreeasily.

A.CompletelyB.ProbablyC.ExactlyD.Possibly

3.——Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruleforawalkafter

supper.

A.him;togoB.him;goingC.it;togoD.it;goes

4.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseumwewillvisittomorrow.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

5.Itisagoodhabittoallyourthingsincorrectplace.

A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff

6.—Hurryup,Jeff!Let'scrosstheroadasfiistaspossible.

-No,you.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred?

A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

7.As?students,we?must?study?hard.,we?should?care?for?our?health.

A.At?the?same?timeB.On?the?one?hand

C.All?in?allD.In?the?end

8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher'slessons?

Hislessonsarcsometimesrecordedbecauseheusuallyusesspecialwaysto

makehisclassandinterestingtodrawourattention.

A.live;livelyB.lovely;liveC.living;liveD.lovely;living

9.—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?

-.Ifsquiteeasy.

A.solving;NoneB.tosolve;Nothing

C.tosolve;NoneD.solving;Nothing

二、完形填空

Wilsonwasarichman.Hehadeverything,buthestillwouldgetaboutsome

smallthings.

Asspringcame,heplantedallkindsofflowersinhisgarden.Oneday,hefound

somewildflowersverywellamongthebeautifulflowers.Hegot,

becausehedidn'twantthem.Hethemandthrewthemaway.Butafterafewdays

theygrewagain.

Wilsonconsideredusingonthem.Anexpert（專家）toldhimifthe

medicinewasused,itwouldnotonlykillthewildflowersbutalsobetohis

flowers.ThenWilsonmethisfriendKevinandtoldhimallaboutit.

Kevinsmiled,“Youdon'twantthesewildflowerstheyhavebecomeapart

ofyourgarden.Youcanbehappyonlybyandnotcaringaboutthis?*

Wilsonunderstoodwhathisfriendmeant.Exceptforgoodthings,lifealso

badthings.Thatshowsweshouldlearntothebadthings,becausethisisthebest

waytolivehappily.

10.

A.unhappyB.quietC.excitedD.strict

11.

A.restedB.servedC.wokeD.grew

12.

A.gladB.clearC.angryD.fine

13.

A.shookB.pulledC.testedD.stayed

14.

A.sugarB.juiceC.medicineD.rubbish

15.

A.helpfulB.harmfulC.perfectD.strong

16.

A.andB.soC.sinceD.but

17.

A.refusingB.comparingC.acceptingD.separating

18.

A.includesB.happensC.formsD.drops

19.

A.putupB.turnonC.leaveoutD.takeoff

Anoldwomanhadtwolargepots（罐）.Oneofthepotshadacrack（裂縫）init.

Theotherpotwasperfectandalwaysalotofwater.Thecrackedpotarrived

onlyhalffullfromatothehouse.

Duringtwoyears,thewomanbroughthomeonlyoneandahalfpotsofwaterevery

day.Theperfectpotwasofitsachievement.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasnot

satisfieditself.

Oneday,thecrackedpotspoketothewoman,“Whatashame!Ihatemyself

thecrackcausesmetoleak（漏出）

Theoldwomansmiled,uDoyounoticethatthereareonyoursideofthe

path?Buttherearen'tanyontheotherpot'sside.Ihaveknownaboutyour

crack,soIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath.Whenwewalkbackfromthe

river,youthem/*

Thewomancontinued,oftenpickthesebeautifulflowerstomyhouse.

Becauseofyou,Icouldhavethebeautifulflowers.ThenIcouldseethenatural

inmyhouse.”

Eachofushasourownflaw（瑕疵）.Butit'stheflawsthatmakeourlivesvery

interestinganddifferent.

20.

A.carriedB.pouredC.rushedD.pulled

21.

A.lakeB.streamC.oceanD.river

22.

A.angryB.proudC.nervousD.pleased

23.

A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with

24.

A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.while

25.

A.cloudsB.treesC.flowersD.leaves

26.

A.alreadyB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom

27.

A.plantB.waterC.increaseD.lead

28.

A.burnB.decorateC.paintD.examine

29.

A.placeB.lightC.powerD.beauty

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Hello!30

B:ThisisJackspeaking.Whoisthat?

A:ThisisMary.31

B:Ihavenoidea.Andyou?

A:Iplantoattendanafterschoolactivity.Doyouhaveanyinterest?

B:Uh...32

A:It'saboutprotectingtheenvironmentofWanfbLake.

B:Soundsmeaningful!33

A:Youaresokind.Tmgladyoucanjoinus.

B:Thanks!34

A:Soitis.

A.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

B.Whenwillwetakepartintheactivity?

C.IthinkIwilljoinit.

D.IsthatJackspeaking?

E.Whatistheafter-schoolactivityabout?

F.Whatagoodidea!

G.Itisourjobtoprotecttheenvironment.

四、閱讀單選

THINGSTODOIN

TotallyKENYA

COOL

WildTHINGS

ABOUT

HotelKENYA

WHERE:Kenya,Africa

HOWMUCH:From$565anight.

WHYIT'SSPECIAL:Cheeroncamels—some

Everhavethefeelingyou'rebeingrunningthewrongway一

watched?That'sbecauseagiraffeattheinternationalCamel

mightbeatyourhotelwindow!TheDerbyinthetownofKenyaisaboutthe

hotelishometoabout10MaralaLsamesizeasthe

Rothschild'sgiraffesthatwalkGotoseelions,zebras,stateofTexas.

aroundthehouse.leopards,andelephantsin

Andthey'resurelynotshy:SomeMaasaiParknearthe

ofthegiraffesmaysticktheirheadsborderwithTanzania.

intoyoursecond-storybedroomBird-watchonthebanksof

windoworeatrightofftheLakeNakuru,where

breakfasttable.Whentheywantahundredsofthousandsof

Theelephantsin

snack,thegiraffeshavebeenbrightpinkflamingosget

Kenya'sTsavoEast

knowntopullflowersfromthetogethereachyear.

NationalParkcover

hotefsglasses.MpingoandOlerai,

themselvesinakind

twooftheyoungestgiraffes,are

Walkthroughhistoricofsoil,whichturns

sometimesseenplayfullyrunning

LamuOldTowntoseethemred.

throughthenationalparknextto700-year-oldhousesmade

thehotel.Butnoonethinksthatpartlyofcoralstone.

theseanimalsareapainintheneck!

35.TotallyWildHotelisspecialbecauseof.

A.itshighpriceB.itsgoodbreakfast

C.thelovelygiraffesD.theoldbuildings

36.Accordingtothetext,peoplecaninKenya.

A.cheeroncamelsinLamuOldTown

B.havebreakfastwithzebrasinTotallyWildHotel

C.seelions,Zebras,elephantsinEastNationalPark

D.watchthebrightpinkbirdsnearLakeNakuru

37.willmostprobablybeinterestedinthetextabove.

A.PeoplewhoenjoytravellingB.Scientistswhostudybirds

C.PlayerswhoaregoodatrunningD.Peoplewhohaveapainintheneck

TheMonkeyBuffetFestival（猴子自助餐節(jié)）isonthelastSundayofNovember.Itis

agreatdayformonkeysinThailand.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodluckto

them.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.

Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinkson

（hetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeyson

thatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.

Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicin

thestreet.

Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodat

runningandjumping.Theycatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds'eggs.Monkeysarc

cleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?

38.Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys.

A.arecuteB.canworkforthem

C.arecleverD.canbringgoodluck

39.Onthatday,youngpeoplealways.

A.eatallkindsoffoodsB.sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet

C.playwithmonkeysD.runandjump

40.Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon'teat.

A.beefB.bananasC.birds'eggsD.apples

41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.B.Monkeys,favouritefood.

C.Afestivalformonkeys.D.MonkeysinThailand.

Sadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Most

peoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.

Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,money

andsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,

“Happinessdependsonourselves."That'stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearea

fewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespend

somuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettinga

goodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshou'denjoylife'ssimplepleasures,

suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclose

friends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplay

sports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessishelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeel

goodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogood

thingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpout

withsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.

Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.

42.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan.

A.listentoyourfavoritemusicB.remembersomeproblems

C.thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD.readabadbook

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.

B.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.

C.Spendingenoughtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.

D.Activepersonmayliveahappierlifethaninactiveperson.

44.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Howtodependonourselves.

C.Howtohelptheoldpeople.D.Howtogetagoodjob.

Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinking

aboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapand

suddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?

Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themore

peoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It'sthesocialproof(社會(huì)認(rèn)

同感)thatworks.

ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcan

influenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines(A,B,C),A

islonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.Hemusttellwhichofthethreelinesis

aslongasLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveother

manentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.Nowthe

manchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimes

amongdifferentsubjecls（實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象）.

Whydoweactlikethis?Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepaway

fromdanger.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting（打獵）withfriends.

Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?Wouldyouhavestayed?No,

youwouldhaverun,too.Wearedescendant;（后代）ofthosewhocopiedothers,action.

Itissodeeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow.

Socialproofhasspecialpower.Theadvertisingindustry,forexample,oftenmakes

useofit.Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductisuthemostpopular”.

45.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby.

A.tellingastorjzB.givingexamples

C.answeringquestionsD.showingamap

46.AccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows.

A.followingothersisalwaysright

B.socialproofmaychangepeople'sideas

C.it'sdifficulttocarryouttheexperiment

D.peoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealone

47.Theunderlinedword“It"inParagraph4refersto.

A.runningwithothersB.huntingwithfriends

C.copyingothers*actionD.doingsomethingdifferent

48.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.it'simportanttorunwithothersanytime

B.productsintheadvertisementarethebest

C.wemustn'tcopyothers'actiontokeepsafe

D.weneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothers

Setgoals,reachthemandthensetnewgoals.Thisisagoodwaytobesuccessful.As

astudent,doyouhaveagoalinyourlearning?TodayIwanttotalkaboutsomething

aboutlearninggoals.

Whyshouldyouhavealearninggoal?Learningisalonganddifficultprocess.This

processcanbeeasierifyousetgoals.Goalscanhelpyoulearnthingsstepbystepand

thenyouwillseeiteasiertomakeit.

Whatkindsoflearninggoalsshouldyouset?Manystudentssetdifficultandeven

unreasonablegoals.Forexample,someonemaysetagoallikeimprovinghisEnglish

pronunciationinaweek.Itistoodifficulttoreachinsuchashorttime.Sopleasesetthe

learninggoalsthatyoucanreach.

Howtosetalearninggoalforyourself?First,knowwhatyouwanttolearn.Thal

meansyoushouldknowyourgoalclearly.Then,finishyourgoaldaybyday.Usually

youcan'treachyourgoalinashorttime.Don'tworryaboutthat.Juststudyhardevery

dayandyouwillreachyourgoalatlast.

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unreasonable”meaninChinese?

A.不明確的B.不合理的C.超前的D.完美的

50.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlearninggoalis.

A.oneyoucanfinishbyyourselfB.onesetbyyourparents

C.alwayseasyandinterestingD.neveralong-timegoal

51.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

p

B.

A

*

p

五、閱讀回答問題

Longago,therelivedagroupofpigeons（鴿子）iniheforest.Amongthemwasa

wiseoldpigeon.Everypigeonlookeduptothewiseoldpigeon.

Oneday,whilesearchingforfood,theysawricespreadontheground.Allpigeons,

atoncedecidedtoflydownandeattherice.Butthe