小學(xué)生英語語法知識題庫單選題100道及答案

小學(xué)生英語語法知識題庫單選題100道及答案1.Thisis______apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：apple是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an表示“一個”。2.I______abookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時間，句子要用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。3.There______alotofstudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：B解析：students是復(fù)數(shù)，Therebe句型中復(fù)數(shù)用are。4.Mymother______toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用goes。5.______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用What。6.Ilike______football.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”。7.Thecatis______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A解析：外來物在樹上用in，樹上本身的東西用on。8.She______abeautifuldress.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案：B解析：主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，用has。9.We______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastnight是過去時間，用一般過去時had。10.Howmany______arethereinyourfamily?A.peopleB.personC.peoplesD.persons答案：A解析：howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，people本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式。11.He______TVnow.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：now表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。12.Thisis______ruler.Thatruleris______.A.my;yourB.mine;yoursC.my;yoursD.mine;your答案：C解析：第一個空后有名詞ruler，用形容詞性物主代詞my；第二個空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞yours。13.Theboysare______thanthegirls.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：than是比較級的標(biāo)志，用taller。14.I______toschoolonfoot.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went答案：B解析：主語是I，一般現(xiàn)在時動詞用原形go。15.______doyougotoschool?At7:30.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問具體時間用Whattime。16.Thereare______monthsinayear.A.twelveB.elevenC.tenD.thirteen答案：A解析：一年有十二個月。17.It'stime______dinner.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案：B解析：It'stimefor+名詞，表示“到……的時間了”。18.Myfatheris______thanmymother.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest答案：B解析：兩者比較用比較級older。19.Thedog______fourlegs.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案：B解析：主語Thedog是第三人稱單數(shù)，用has。20.She______anewhatyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時間，用一般過去時bought。21.Ican______English.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk答案：A解析：說某種語言用speak。22.______isyourbirthday?It'sinJune.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問時間用When。23.Thebookis______thedesk.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B解析：在桌子上用on。24.They______playinggamesintheparknow.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時用are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。25.Hehas______friends.A.alotB.alotofC.lotofD.manyof答案：B解析：alotof=lotsof表示“許多”，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。26.Mysister______asongeveryday.A.singB.singsC.sangD.willsing答案：B解析：everyday用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用sings。27.How______areyou?I'm12yearsold.A.oldB.tallC.heavyD.long答案：A解析：詢問年齡用Howold。28.Thebirdisflying______thesky.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A解析：在天空中用inthesky。29.We______agoodtimeatthepartylastSunday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastSunday是過去時間，用一般過去時had。30.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，Therebe句型中不可數(shù)名詞用is。31.She______alettertoherfriendlastweek.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：lastweek是過去時間，用一般過去時wrote。32.Ilike______colourofthisdress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：這里特指這條裙子的顏色，用the。33.Heruns______thanme.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：than用比較級faster。34.Mymother______thehouseworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：everyday用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用does。35.______isyourschoolbag?It'sred.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問顏色用Whatcolour。36.Theballis______thedoor.A.inB.onC.behindD.to答案：C解析：在門后面用behind。37.They______goingtoplayfootballtomorrow.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)中be動詞用are。38.Ihave______eraser.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：eraser是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an。39.She______astorybooknow.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.readed答案：C解析：now用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時isreading。40.How______istheruler?It's20cmlong.A.oldB.tallC.heavyD.long答案：D解析：詢問長度用Howlong。41.Myfather______homeat6:00everyevening.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget答案：B解析：everyevening用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用gets。42.Therearetwo______intheroom.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案：B解析：child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children。43.He______atoycarforhisbrotheryesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：yesterday用一般過去時bought。44.I______myhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：A解析：everyday用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞用原形do。45.______doyouusuallygotobed?At9:30.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問具體時間用Whattime。46.Thecatis______thanthedog.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest答案：B解析：than用比較級smaller。47.We______apicnicintheparklastSaturday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastSaturday用一般過去時had。48.There______apenandtwopencilsonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：Therebe句型遵循就近原則，apen是單數(shù)，用is。49.She______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke答案：B解析：主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時動詞用speaks。50.How______aretheapples?Theyare10yuan.A.manyB.muchC.oldD.tall答案：B解析：詢問價格用Howmuch。51.Thebookis______mysister.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案：B解析：表示“為了，給”用for。52.They______footballafterschooleveryday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay答案：A解析：everyday用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形play。53.______isyourfavouriteseason?Spring.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問“什么”用What。54.Thekiteisflying______high.A.toB.atC.veryD.in答案：C解析：very可修飾形容詞或副詞原級，表示“非?！?。55.He______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastmonth用一般過去時bought。56.I______somebreadforbreakfastthismorning.A.eatB.eatsC.ateD.willeat答案：C解析：thismorning用一般過去時ate。57.How______peoplearethereinyourfamily?A.manyB.muchC.oldD.tall答案：A解析：詢問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量用Howmany。58.Thedogis______thetree.A.inB.onC.underD.to答案：C解析：在樹下面用under。59.They______afilmlastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：C解析：lastnight用一般過去時watched。60.There______someflowersinthegarden.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：B解析：flowers是復(fù)數(shù)，Therebe句型中復(fù)數(shù)用are。61.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearB.wearsC.woreD.willwear答案：C解析：yesterday用一般過去時wore。62.Ilike______music.A.listenB.listentoC.listeningD.listeningto答案：D解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”；listentomusic是固定搭配。63.Heruns______inhisclass.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：D解析：inhisclass表示范圍，用最高級thefastest。64.Mymother______shoppingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：onSundays用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用goes。65.______isyourschool?It'snearthepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：B解析：詢問地點(diǎn)用Where。66.Thebookis______theshelf.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B解析：在書架上用on。67.They______goingtohaveapartynextweek.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)中be動詞用are。68.Ihave______toycars.A.alotB.alotofC.lotofD.manyof答案：B解析：alotof可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toycars。69.She______alettertoherfriendnow.A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.wrote答案：C解析：now用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時iswriting。70.How______isthetree?It's10metrestall.A.oldB.tallC.heavyD.long答案：B解析：詢問高度用Howtall。71.Myfather______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：everyevening用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用watches。72.Therearethree______inthebox.A.appleB.applesC.anappleD.theapple答案：B解析：three后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)apples。73.He______apresentforhismotherlastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastyear用一般過去時bought。74.I______toschoolbybike.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went答案：B解析：主語是I，一般現(xiàn)在時動詞用原形go。75.______doyougetup?At6:30.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問具體時間用Whattime。76.Theballis______thebox.A.inB.onC.behindD.to答案：A解析：在盒子里面用in。77.They______playingbasketballintheplaygroundnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時用are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。78.Ihave______book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：book是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a。79.She______asongatthepartylastnight.A.singB.singsC.sangD.willsing答案：C解析：lastnight用一般過去時sang。80.How______arethebananas?Theyare5yuanakilo.A.manyB.muchC.oldD.tall答案：B解析：詢問價格用Howmuch。81.Thedogis______thanthecat.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B解析：than用比較級bigger。82.Weoften______swimminginsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing答案：A解析：often表明是一般現(xiàn)在時的習(xí)慣性動作，主語we是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形go，goswimming是固定短語“去游泳”。83.______isyourmother'sjob?Sheisanurse.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問職業(yè)用What，Whatisone'sjob?表示“某人的工作是什么”。84.Thebirdisflying______theriver.A.overB.onC.inD.at答案：A解析：over表示在……上方（不接觸），鳥在河面上飛，用over合適。85.He______hishomeworkcarefullyeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要用does。86.Therearesome______inthebasket.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.tomatoe答案：C解析：tomato的復(fù)數(shù)形式是tomatoes。87.She______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastweek表示過去時間，句子要用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。88.Iwant______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been答案：B解析：wanttodosth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，wanttobe表示“想要成為”。89.Thebookis______interestingthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost答案：B解析：than是比較級標(biāo)志詞，interesting是多音節(jié)詞，其比較級是moreinteresting。90.Myfather______toworkbycareverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everymorning表明是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用goes。91.______istheweatherlikeinwinter?It'scold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：詢問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?這里用What符合。92.Thecatissitting______themat.A.inB.onC.underD.to答案：B解析：在墊子上用on，表示在物體表面。93.The