12 全真模擬（八）-備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語聽說高分攻略（北京專用）（答案及聽力原文）

北京市中考英語聽說模擬預測卷08一、聽后選擇（共8小題；每小題1.5分，共12分）M:Haveyouvisitedthenewgymyet,Molly?Itopenedthedaybeforeyesterday!W:No!Ihaven'theardaboutthat!M:MycousinandIwenttheretogetheryesterday.W:What'sitlike,Frank?M:Well,thebuildingdoesn'tlookverymodern,butit'sreallytallandbright.W:Andcanyouexerciseonbikesthere?M:Yes.They'vegotvarioussportsequipmentonthethirdfloor.Itwasthefirsttimemycousinhadseenthem.W:Wow!That'sgood.Didyouworkoutthere?M:Notyet.W:Whereisthegym?M:Well,it'sabout100metersfromtheschool.It'snotfar.W:OK!Isee.Maybewecangotheretogetherthisweekend.1.Whendidthegymopen?A.Yesterday.B.Threedaysago.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.【參考答案】C【考查點】時間2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegym?A.Ithastwofloors.B.It'stallandmodern.C.It'sclosetotheschool.【參考答案】C【考查點】狀況M:Hi,Lucy.What'swrongwithyourphone?W:Oh,itfellonthegroundyesterdayandwasbroken.M:Sowhatwillyoudowithit?W:IguessI'llthrowitaway.Idon'tneeditanymore.M:Don'tthrowelectronicwastecarelessly.Itwilldoharmtotheenvironment.W:YoumeanIshouldkeepitathome?M:I'mnotsayingthat.Doyouknowthateveryyeartherearealotofuselesscomputersandcellphonespollutingtheearth?W:Oh,Isee.SowhatshouldIdothen?M:Youcansellthephoneanditcanberecycled.W:Alright.Youareright.I'lldothat.M:Great!3.What'swrongwiththegirl'sphone?A.Itisstolen.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisoutofpower.【參考答案】B【考查點】狀況4.Whatwillthegirldowiththephone?A.Shewillthrowitaway.B.Shewillkeepitathome.C.Shewillsellitforrecycling.【參考答案】C【考查點】行為動作M:Hi,Jenny.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?W:Hi,Scott.Ilikemusicthatisbeautifulandsmooth.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Whataboutyou?M:Iamtheopposite.Iprefermusicthatisloudandenergetic,suchasrockandroll,heavymetal,youknow.MyfavoritebandisBonJovi.Whoisyourfavoritemusicianorband?W:ItmustbeWestlife.IusedtobecrazyaboutthemandIboughteveryCDtheyreleased.M:Youareabigfanofthem.Speakingofwhich,IheardtheywillcometoChinatoholdaconcertnextyear.W:Greatnews!Thanksfortellingmethat.Buteverytimeit'ssodifficulttogetaticketonline.IsthereanywayIcangetaticket?M:YoucaneithergototheTicketCenterearlyandwaitinlinetobuyoneoryoucanbuyonethroughtheFanClub.Somepeoplemaywanttoselltheticketiftheydon'thavetimetogo.W:Good.IwillbuyonethroughtheFanClub.Thankyou.5.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A.Musicthatisloudandenergetic.B.Musicthatisbeautifulandsmooth.C.Musicthatisrelaxingandcheerful.【參考答案】A【考查點】類型6.Howwillthewomangetaticket?A.Bybuyingoneonline.B.BygoingtotheTicketCenter.C.BybuyingonethroughtheFanClub.【參考答案】C【考查點】方式方法WilliamShakespearewasbornonApril23,1564,inStratfordonAvon.AttheageofsevenWilliamwassenttoagrammarschool,andhestudiedthereforsixyears.Hereadalotofbooksandpickedup"smallLatinandlessGreek".WhenShakespearewasfourteen,hisfatherfellintodebt,andtheboyprobablyleftschoolandbecameacountryschoolmastertohelpsupporthisfamily.In1582,Shakespearewasmarriedtoafarmer'sdaughter.Theyhadthreechildren.ShakespearearrivedinLondonin1586or1587.Hewassaidtohavekepthorsesforthegentlemenoutsidethetheaters.Thenhebecameanactor.Whileleadingthebusylifeofanactor,Shakespeareworkedhardwithhispen.Hewroteplaysattherateofabouttwoayear.Hisplaysbecamepopularverysoonandnowwecanalsoenjoysomeofhisplaysattheatersoratcinemas.HewroteRomeoandJulietin1594,TheMerchantofVenicein1596andHamletin1601.Asweknow,manyofhisplaysweretranslatedintomanylanguages.Inhislifetime,Shakespearedidn'tpublishhisworks.Afterhisdeath,twoofhisfellowactorscollectedandpublishedShakespeare'splaysin1623.7.WhatdoweknowaboutShakespeare?A.Hisworkswerepublishedafterhisdeath.B.Hereceivedverygoodeducation.C.Hehadaveryhappyfamily.【參考答案】A【考查點】狀況8.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.WilliamShakespeare'sjobs.B.WilliamShakespeare'splays.C.WilliamShakespeare'sexperiences.【參考答案】C【考查點】主旨要義二、聽后回答（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）M:Whatshallwedonow,Linda?W:Sincethere'renoticketsforthemovie,whynotgotothebeach?Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.M:That'sagoodidea.1.Whydon'ttheywatchthemovie?【參考答案】1.Becausetherearenotickets.2.Becausetherearenoticketsleftforthemovie.3.Becausetherearenoticketsleftforthefilm.【考查點】原因W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenthenexttraintoLondonis?M:Sure.Well,it'sthreenow.ThenexttraintoLondonleavesintwohours,butyoucantakethetraintoLeeds,whichleavesin15minutes,andthengetoffatLondonontheway.2.HowsoonwillthenexttraintoLondonleave?【參考答案】1.Intwohours.2.Itwillleaveintwohours.3.Thetrainwillleaveintwohours.【考查點】時間M:I'mhungry,Amy.W:SoamI.Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?M:Yeah.Let'sgotoBlueRestaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.W:Yeah.Me,too.Plus,theyalsohavethebestFrenchfries.3.Wherewilltheygotoeat?【參考答案】1.ToBlueRestaurant.2.TheywillgotoBlueRestaurant.3.TheywillgotoBlueRestauranttoeat.【考查點】地點場所W:Hi,Steven.Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?M:Sure.Idecidetostudyhotelmanagementatcollegeafterhighschool.W:Soyouwanttobeahotelmanager,right?M:Yes,Iwillrunabighotelinthecityandwelcomepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Howaboutyou,Susan?W:Well,IwanttobeaChineseteacher.M:Why?It'simportanttochoosearightjobinthefuture.Don'tyouthinkworkingasateacherisareallyhardjob?4.WhatdoesSteventhinkofbeingateacher?【參考答案】1.Reallyhard.2.Hethinksbeingateacherisreallyhard.3.Steventhinksbeingateacherisreallyhard.【考查點】評價M:Wheredidyougoyesterday,Alice?W:IwenttoLinda'shomeforher13thbirthdayparty.M:Isherhomefarfromourschool?W:Yes.It'sonBridgeStreet.Sowewenttherebybus.M:Whowenttherewithyou?W:Peterwenttherewithme.M:Didyoubuyanygiftsforher?W:Yes.Iboughtascarfforher.AndPeterboughtaCDforher.M:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?W:Sure.Weplayedgames,sangsongsandatethebirthdaycake.5.WhatdidAlicebuyforLinda?【參考答案】1.Ascarf.2.Aliceboughtascarf.3.AliceboughtascarfforLinda.【考查點】物品三、聽后記錄并轉述第一節(jié)聽后記錄信息（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）It'seasytoletyourlifebewastedbyacellphone.Peopleusetheirphonesforprettymucheverythingthesedays,whichcanresultinyoufeelinglikeyou'relimitedbytechnology.Herearesomehelpfulwaysforyoutomakewiseuseofyoursmartphones.First,limityourtimeonyourphone.It'sagoodideatoturnyourphoneoffduringcertainhourseachday.Itcanbeparticularlyhelpfultodothisrightbeforebed.Besides,onceyougetasenseofhowmuchyouuseyourphone,decidehowmuchyouwanttocutback.Anotheradviceistolookforpleasureandprideinotherthings.Forexample,youcantryanewhobby,suchaspainting,joggingorcooking.Also,youcanlookforopportunitiestoshineatschooloratwork,suchasjoiningaclubortakingonaspecialproject.Thesewillhelpbuildyourconfidence.Last,remembertocommunicateopenlyaboutonlinesafety.YoushouldknowthatnothingyoupostontheInternetisever100%private,andthatyoushouldnotpostanythingyoudonotwantsomeonetoseeinthefuture.Youshouldalsolearnaboutrulesregardingsharinginformation.Ihopetheadvicewillhelpyou.【參考答案】

1.Limit

2.sense

3.hobby

4.Communicate

5.rules三、聽后記錄并轉述第二節(jié)聽后轉述信息（本節(jié)5分）It'seasytoletyourlifebewastedbyacellphone.Peopleusetheirphonesforprettymucheverythingthesedays,whichcanresultinyoufeelinglikeyou'relimitedbytechnology.Herearesomehelpfulwaysforyoutomakewiseuseofyoursmartphones.First,limityourtimeonyourphone.It'sagoodideatoturnyourphoneoffduringcertainhourseachday.Itcanbeparticularlyhelpfultodothisrightbeforebed.Besides,onceyougetasenseofhowmuchyouuseyourphone,decidehowmuchyouwanttocutback.Anotheradviceistolookforpleasureandprideinotherthings.Forexample,youcantryanewhobby,suchaspainting,joggingorcooking.Also,youcanlookforopportunitiestoshineatschooloratwork,suchasjoiningaclubortakingonaspecialproject.Thesewillhelpbuildyourconfidence.Last,remembertocommunicateopenlyaboutonlinesafety.YoushouldknowthatnothingyoupostontheInternetisever100%private,andthatyoushouldnotpostanythingyoudonotwantsomeonetoseeinthefuture.Youshouldalsolearnaboutrulesregardingsharinginformation.Ihopetheadvicewillhelpyou.第一句話：I'vegotsomeadviceonhowtomakewiseuseofoursmartphones…【參考答案】I'vegotsomeadviceonhowtomakewiseuseofoursmartphones.It'seasytoletourlifebewastedbyacellphone.Peopleusetheirphonesforprettymucheverythingthesedays,whichcanresultintheirfeelinglikethey'relimitedbytechnology.Herearesomehelpfulwaysforustomakewiseuseofoursmartphones.First,limitourtimeonourphone.It'sagoodideatoturnourphoneoffduringcertainhourseachday.Itcanbeparticularlyhelpfultodothisrightbeforebed.Besides,oncewegetasenseofhowmuchweuseourphone,weshoulddecidehowmuchwewanttocutback.Anotheradviceistolookforpleasureandprideinotherthings.Forexample,wecantryanewhobby,su