2024年中考英語(yǔ)臨考押題卷01（重慶卷）（考試版）

2024年中考英語(yǔ)臨考押題卷01（重慶）（全卷共九個(gè)大題，滿(mǎn)分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，不得在試題卷上直接作答。2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。第I卷（共95分）I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1．A．Idon’tthinkso. B．Soundsgreat! C．No,Iwon’t.2．A．Yes,Ido. B．No,Ididn’t. C．No,Ihaven’t.3．A．OnMonday. B．Aboutthemoon. C．ToCanada.4．A．It’scloudy. B．It’syellow C．It’sinteresting.5．A．No,Idon’t. B．Yes,Ican.

. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.6．A．It’sFriday. B．It’sJune20th. C．It’s10:20.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7．HowdoesEmilyoftengotoschool?A．Bysubway. B．Onfoot. C．Bybike.8．WhatisJack’ssister’sjob?A．Anurse. B．Astudent. C．Ateacher.9．Whenisthemangoingtoleavebyplane?A．OnJune21st B．OnJuly22nd C．OnJune22nd10．Whereistheamusementpark?A．OnBridgeRoad. B．Behindthebusstation. C．OnXinhuaSquare.11．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereinMrSmith’sclass?A．22. B．11. C．10.12．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Togiveherahand.B．TohelphissonwithChinese.C．TowriteareportfornextMonday.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下列兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。13．Whatpollutionarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Airpollution. B．Lightpollution. C．Noisepollution.14．HowwillOlivergotoschool?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.聽(tīng)一段材料，回答下面幾個(gè)小題。15．WhatdidLinglinghelphergrandmotherdo?A．Watertheflowers. B．Dosomehousework. C．Pickthebananas.16．HowoftendoesLinglingvisithisgrandparents?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17．WhereisLiWenfrom?A．Fromtheschool. B．Fromthecity. C．Fromthecountryside.18．WhatdidLiWentellhisteacheroneday?A．Hewantedtoleavetheschool.B．Hewantedtogohome.C．Hewantedtogototown.19．WhatadvicedoesLiWen’steachergivehisparents?A．Theteacheradvisedthemtoaccompany（陪伴）theirson.B．Theteacheradvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.C．Theteacheradvisedthemtolovetheirson.20．HowmanyhourstotallydidittakeLiWen’sparentstogettohisschool?A．24hours. B．5hours. C．29hours.II.語(yǔ)法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AyounggirlandherfatherfromAnhuiarebeingpraisedfortheirbravery.Theysavedsomepeoplefromacarthatwassinking(下沉)inaditch(水溝).Ithappened21January27,2023.WhenLyuZhihuiandherfatherLyuZhenkang22ontheroad,theysawawhitecarfallintoaditch.Thecarwasupsidedownandsinkingfast.Thepeopleinitwereingreatdanger.Without23,thefatheranddaughterrushedtohelp.Thefatherandotherpassers-by(路人)quicklytookofftheircoats24wentintothewater.Soontheygotthethreepeopleinthebackseatoutofthewater.Thedaughter,not25swimmer,calledoutforhelp.Seventoeightmen26heardhercallingcametohelp.Afterseveraltries,thegroupturnedthecartoonesideandtookdownthesidedoor.Finally,thedriverandthepassengerinthefrontseat27outofthewater.Bythen,about2028hadpassed.Becauseofthelongtimespentunderwater,theywerenotbreathing.Afterlayingthemontheground,thefatheranddaughterperformedfirstaidatonce.“Onepassengerisayounggirlabout29age.TheonlythoughtIhadatthattimewastosaveher,”LyuZhihuisaid.30,afterfourtofiveminutes,thegirlbeganbreathingagain.Soonambulances(救護(hù)車(chē))cameandtheyweresenttothehospital.21．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on22．A．weredriving B．havedriven C．drive23．A．think B．thinking C．tothink24．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the26．A．which B．what C．who27．A．pulled B．werepulled C．havepulled28．A．minute B．minutes’ C．minutes29．A．my B．I C．mine30．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．LuckIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)知文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。EveryyearonMarch5,Chinacelebrates“LeiFengDay”.It’sadayto31communityserviceandvolunteering.LeiFengwasa32inthePeople’sLiberationArmy.Hediedin1962,aged22.Hisshortlifewasfilledwith“selfless(無(wú)私的)serviceforthepeople”,reportedChinaDaily.Asanon-Chineseperson,IlearnedaboutLeiFengonceIcametoChina.Thelessonwasquite33.Oneday,Iwasridingmybicycledownthestreetandatireburst(車(chē)胎爆裂).ApasserbyaskedifIneededany34.Hekindlyguidedmetoanearbybikestandfor35.Oncewegotthere,Ithankedhimandaskedwhathis36wasinChinese.Hesaid,“I’mLeiFeng.”NotknowingwhoLeiFengwas,Ireplied,“Well,thankyou,LeiFeng.”Heandtheothersatthebikerepairstandbegan37.Istoodthereconfused(困惑的).Whyweretheyalllaughing?Afewmonthslater,ourChineseteachertoldusaboutLeiFeng,thisheroofsmallactsofkindnessandcommunityspirit.I38themanwhohelpedmewithmybicycle.Thenitwasmyturntolaugh.Afterthis,IbegantonoticeLeiFeng’simage(形象)on39souvenirs(紀(jì)念品)inlocaltouristshops.Weneedpeopletolenda(n)40andshowthe“LeiFengspirit”nowmorethanever.31．A．encourage B．a(chǎn)sk C．order D．stand32．A．director B．soldier C．leader D．speaker33．A．unimportant B．unsatisfactory C．unforgettable D．unacceptable34．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．money C．information D．help35．A．rest B．prepare C．repair D．visit36．A．name B．a(chǎn)ddress C．number D．community37．A．crying B．laughing C．guiding D．thinking38．A．talkedto B．lookedfor C．thoughtof D．calledon39．A．cultural B．environmental C．popular D．fashionable40．A．idea B．dream C．spirit D．handIV.閱讀理解。（共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AAreyouthinkingabouttravelingtoChinabutworryingabouttheplans?Cometous!ToursbelowmaygiveanideatoexperienceChinabetter.Top3ChinaToursFromChinaHighlightsTravelChinaDiscovery11-dayfamilytourinChina.●Spendtimewithyourkidsinafunway.●Thebestchoiceforfamilytrips.AlessandrafromAustralia*****Everythingisamazingfrombookingtothetrip.Marcoisthebestguideandheoffersagreatservicewhichmakesourtripthebestexperience.IamhappythatmykidscouldfeelthebeautyofChina.ClassicWonders●3-weekChinatourofSilkRoad.●VisitcitiesandplacesofSilkRoad.●Thebestchoiceforretired(退休的)couples.CatherineWfromFrance★★★★★MyhusbandandIhadanunforgettabletimewithHelenasourguide.SilkRoadisamazingandChinaisamagicalland.ThistourhelpsmelearnmorehistoryofChina.We’llbeback!PandaTime●5-dayChengdutour●Getclosetopandasandfeedthem.Takeacitywalkandenjoytheslowlife.MeganfromAmerica★Iamcrazyaboutpandas.ThistourhelpsmeknowpandasbetterandIloveChina.Thetourwasplannedwell.Ihadagoodexperience.WealsohaveNaturalWonders,ATasteofChinaandmanyothertoursforyou.ToknowmoreChinatours,clickon/StartyourChinatournowandwe’llhelpyoumakeitthebestone!41．WhatmakesAlessandra’stripthegreatestexperience?A．Thedeliciousfood. B．Thelovelyanimals.C．Thegreatservice. D．Thefriendlyenvironment.42．WhichtourinthetableisthebestchoiceforsomeonewhoisinterestedinChinesehistory?A．ChinaDiscovery. B．ClassicWonders.C．PandaTime. D．ATasteofChina.43．Wherecanweprobablyseethepassage?A．Inanewspaper. B．OntheInternet.C．Inashortnovel. D．Onanoticeboard.BAmanwenttobuyfruitsandaskedtheshopkeeperaboutthepriceofthefruits.Theshopkeeperrepliedthatthebananawas￥8andtheapplewas￥10perkilo.Atthesametime,awomancameintotheshopandaskedthesamequestion.Theshopkeeperanswered,“Thebananais￥4andtheappleis￥6perkilo.”Hearingthis,themancouldn’tbelievehisearsandlookedattheshopkeeper.Theshopkeepernoticedthisimmediatelyandlethimwaitforawhile.Thewomantookthefruits,paidforthemandleftcheerfully.Afterthewomanleft,theshopkeeperlookedtowardthemanandsaid,“Ididn’tmeantocheatyou.”Hecontinuedafterastop,“Thewomanlivesinmyneighborhood.Sheisapoormotheroffour.Ihavetriedmanytimestohelpherbutsherefusestotakeanyhelpfromanyoneinourneighborhood.ThenIthinkofthiswaytohelpher.Whenevershecomes,Isellherfruitsattheminimumprice.Thisway,shewon’tfeelthatsheisbeinghelpedordependingonothers.ThisistheonlywayIcanoffermyhelp.Andwheneverthisladycomes,mysalesincrease.”Afterthemanlearnedthestory,tearsshowedupinhiseyes.Hehuggedtheshopkeeperandboughtfruitswithouthesitation(猶豫).Moreimportantly,heleftwithalessonlearnedthatifyouwanttohelp,youwillalwaysfindawayandyourownbless(福氣)willcomealong.44．Howdidthemanfeelwhenheheardtheshopkeeper’sreplytothewoman?A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Disappointed. D．Surprised.45．Theshopkeeperletthemanwaitforawhileto________.A．talkwiththewomanfirst B．pickupsomefruitsforthemanC．checkthepriceofthefruits D．stopthewomanknowingtherealprice46．Theunderlinedword“minimum”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A．lowest B．highest C．fairest D．clearest47．Themancriedafterknowingthestoryprobablybecause________.A．hewastouchedbytheshopkeeper’skindnessB．heknewhewascheatedbytheshopkeeperC．hehadtobuythosefruitswithouthesitationD．hefeltreallysorryforthewomen’ssufferingsCManystudentssufferfromstress(壓力)intheirdailylives.Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarenotbalanced.Theyworryabouttheirstudy,gettingonwithclassmatesandwhatothersthink.Youmaywanttoknowifstressisaseriousproblem.Theansweris“Yes”.Youshouldrealisethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife,youneedtotrytoprevent(防止)stressfromayoungage.Herearesomewaystodealwithstressandbringbalancetoyourlife:·BepositiveOnewaytostopbeingstressedisthroughpositivethinking.Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife,andimagineyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture.·LearntorelaxMakeyourselftakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.Youcandothisbytakingawalk,readingabook,goingtoaconcertorseeingafilm,orjustsittinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentforamoment.____△____Learntopaint,takeupskating,orstartplayingamusicalinstrument.Whenyouarebusywithahobby,youleaveallyourworriesbehind.·TakecareofyourbodyStressdoesharmtoyourbody.Takingexercise,eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepareallthethingsthatcanhelpyou.·LaughSometimeslaughteristhebestmedicineforstress.Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouarenothappy.48．Manystudentsareunderstressintheirdailylivesbecausethey________.A．haveaboringlife B．a(chǎn)reafraidofstudyingC．havetoomanyworries D．can’tgetonwellwiththeirparents49．Toreducethestressfromstudyandexams,thewritersuggests________.A．eatingahealthydiet B．playingamusicalinstrumentC．tellingjokeswithfriends D．goingtoaconcertorseeingfilms50．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputon“____△____”?A．Seeadoctor B．Takeupahobby C．Staywithfriends D．Bepatient51．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtokeephealthy. B．Howterriblestressis!C．Howtoliveabalancedlife. D．Howcanweimproveourselves?DMostpeopleareafraidofsharks,buttheyusuallydonotknowverymuchaboutthem.Forexample,thereare350typesofsharksandallofthemaremeateaters.Somesharksareverybig.Thewhalesharkis50to60feetlong.Butsomesharksareverysmall.Thedwarf(侏儒)sharkisonly6inches(英寸)long.Sharksare100millionyearsold.Infact,theylivedatthesametimeasdinosaurs.Todaysharksliveineveryoceanontheearth,butmostsharksliveinwarmwater.Theykeeptheoceanscleanbecausetheyeatsickfishandanimals.Mostsharkshavefourtosixrowsofteeth.Whenashark’stoothfallsout,anothertoothmovesinfrombehind.Sharksdonothaveears.However,they“hear”soundsandmovementsinthewater.Anysoundormovementmakesthewatervibrate.Thishelpssharksfindfood.Sharksusetheirlargeeyestofindfood,too.Mostsharksseebestinlowlight.Theyoftenhuntforfoodatdawn(黃昏),intheeveningorinthemiddleofthenight.Scientistswanttolearnmoreaboutsharksforseveralreasons.Forexample,canceriscommoninmanyanimals,includingpeople.However,itisrare(罕見(jiàn)的)insharks..Scientistswanttofindoutwhysharksalmostnevergetcancer.Maybethisinformationcanhelppeoplepreventcancertoo.52．Wheredomostsharksliveaccordingtothetext?A．Inverydeepwater. B．Inwarmwater.C．Nearthesurfaceoftheocean. D．Incoldwater.53．Whydosharkskeeptheoceansclean?A．Becausetheydowellincleaningwater. B．Becausetheyeatsickfishandanimals.C．Becausetheycangetcancerlikehumans. D．Becausetheycanproduceakindofchemical.54．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vibrate”meaninChinese?A．振動(dòng) B．停止 C．變清澈 D．變渾濁55．Whatcanweknowaboutthesharkfromthetext?A．Thedwarfsharkisonly6feetlong. B．Thewhalesharkis50to60feetlong.C．Sharksonlyuselargeeyestofindfood. D．Sharksanddinosaurslivedindifferenttimes.E①Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,educationischanging.Theclassroomofthefuturewillsurelynotbethesameastheclassroomoftoday.Sowhatwillthefutureclassroombelike?Let’strytofinditout.②Tostartwith,facingtheblackboardwillbeathingofthepast.Studentswilltakeclassesbylookingattheirtouch-screen(觸摸屏的)desks.Anddoinghomework,takingdownnotes,andtakingtestswillbejustaclickaway(點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)即可).Thewallsoftheclassroomwillalsobefilledwithreal-timescreensforstudentsandteacherstoshowanyinformationtheywant.③Inthecomingyears,anothertechnologycalledmetaverse(元宇宙)willmakelearningmoreexciting.Metaverseisa3Dvirtual(虛擬的)worldwherepeoplecanmeet,play,andworkwithothersthroughdigitalavatars(數(shù)字化身).Inthemetaverse,peoplecandothingslikegoingtothemall,attendingaconcertorbuyingvirtualclothing.Theonlydifferenceisthatthey’lldoalltheseinavirtualenvironment.Teachersandstudentscangetintoavirtualclassroom,whileinreallife,theymaybesittingonthesofaathome.Theexperiencewillbelikebeinginanactualclassroom.Studentscanalso“visit”historicalsites,seetherealgeographyoftheplanet,taketoursthroughinternationaluniversitiesorresearchlabs,andmuchmore.④Besides,theclassroomofthefutureholdsseverallearningstylesforstudents.Theywillbefreetolearnthingsinthewaytheywant.Thisincludeslearningthroughvideolectures.Everyonemovesattheirownpace(節(jié)奏),withteachersguidingthemalongtheway.Thispracticewillhelpstudentslearnfasterandhavebetterresults.56．WhatmighthappenaccordingtoParagraph②?A．Studentswon’tneedtotaketests. B．Therewillbenodesksintheclassroom.C．Studentswon’tneedtodotheirhomework. D．Therewillbenoblackboardintheclassroom.57．Whatisthemetaverse?A．AnAItool. B．Avirtualworld.C．Anewkindofclass. D．Arobotteacher.58．Thewriterwritesthispassageto________.A．describehowthemetaversewillchangeourlifeB．showhowstudentswilllearnattheirownpaceC．tellhowtheclassroomwillchangeinthefutureD．explainhowvirtualclassroomswillbecomepopular59．Howisthepassageorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A． B． C． D．V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，從下列7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A:Howtimeflies!Hereweareattheendofjuniorhighschool.B:Yeah.Wehavehadthreeunforgettableyearshere.60A:Yes,IrememberhurtingmyleftlegwhileplayingbasketballinGrade7.B:Irememberthat!61A:Yes.62Iwillmisshermostaftergraduation.B:Me,too.ShealwaysencouragedandhelpedmesothatIcoulddobetterinMath.A:Sheisreallyagoodteacher.63B:Mr.Wang.64Buthewaskindtomeandhelpedmealot.A:Weshouldbethankfultotheteachers.B:Ican’tagreemore.A．Whatdoyouremember?B．Othersubjectsareveryeasy.C．MissLeetookyoutothehospital.D．Doyouhaveanyspecialmemories?E．Sheisacaringteacherandapatientfriend.F．IhadlotsofdifficultyinlearningphysicsinGrade8.G．Whichteachergaveyouthedeepestimpression(印象)?第II卷（共55分）VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（1-3小題，每小題2分，4小題3分，共9分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone.Butbecarefulthattoomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain,headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren’sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcaninfluencehowchildren’sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains,whichisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillinfluenceyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou’dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVsandallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn’tusescreensforlonghours.65．Whatcanthebluelightfromyourscreencause?66．Howoftenshouldyoutakeabreakwhenworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone?67．Howcanparentspreventlevelsofwhitemattergettinglowerintheirchildren’sbrains?68．Doyouthinksmartphonesareimportant?Whydoyouthinkso?Write30wordsormore.VII.完成句子。（每空1分,共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69．Hebeatmeintheschooltennismatch.（改為否定句）Hemeintheschooltennismatch.70．Itistwentyminutesbybusfrommyhometoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))isitfromyourhometoschool?71．Thestudentsarehappytojoininthesportsmeeting.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thestudentsarehappytointhesportsmeeting.72．他既不會(huì)唱歌，也不會(huì)跳舞。（完成譯句）Hecansingdance.73．這本書(shū)如此有趣以至于我們都喜歡看。（完成譯句）Thebookisinterestingweallenjoyreadingit.VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。Youmakedecisionseveryday.Eachdecisionmayhaveariskbutitalsohasmany74.Soimproveyourdecision--makingskills,andyoucanbebetterpreparedfortheproblemsthatyouwillface.CollectinformationforthesituationThinkabouttheinformationthatisneededtomakeawisedecision.Youshouldavoid