2025年外研版三年級(jí)起點(diǎn)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年外研版三年級(jí)起點(diǎn)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、【題文】________deliciousfooditis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What2、--Jimmyisn"there．Whereishe？

--Hehurthisarmjustnow．He__________theschooldoctor"sroom．（）A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.goesD.isgoing3、Heisbusy_____atschool，butheneverforgets______hismomaphonecalleveryday．（）A.working；givingB.work；giveC.working；togiveD.work；togive4、MyunclehasstayedinHongKongforthreeweeks．Ithinkhewillstaytherefor________twoweeks．（）A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others5、Hespends________onEnglish．Nowheis________atit．A.enoughtime;enoughgoodB.enoughoftime;enoughgoodC.enoughoftime;goodenoughD.enoughtime;goodenough6、Youshouldn"tdriveformorethanthreehours________relaxing．It"stoodangerous．（）A.onB.withoutC.throughD.in7、Canyoushow______thephotoalbum？（）A.weB.usC.our評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、－Excuseme,Madam.CanItakephotoshere?－________.Lookatthesign,itsays“Nophotos”.A.Ofcourseyoucan’t.B.That’srightC.Sorry,I’mnotsureD.Sorry,I’mafraidnot.9、Mr.Smithwas________UNICEFofficer.Hecametothevillageandchangedthepoorgirl’slife.A.aB.anC.theD./10、Afteralongwalkinthesun,theywantedtodrink_______.A.coldsomethingB.somethingcoldC.nothingcoldD.coldanything11、sweetmusic!A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Whata12、-Dad,shallwegototheWorldParktomorrow?-Sorry,Iwon’tbefree,butyou_______________askMumtogowithyou.A.mustB.mayC.wouldD.should13、________willyourheadteacherreturnfromtheUSA?Intwodays.。A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowoftenD．Howold14、Thiskindofcomputerlooks______andsells______intheshop.。A．nice;wellB．good;goodC．nicely;wellD．good;nice15、Theyplan____(have)arestafteralongjourney.16、根據(jù)文意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文。

MynameisMax.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.Mostofthemareaso____asIam.Someareolder.Somearey____.

Ihaveabestfriendc____Bill.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Billisb____thanmeatMaths.SowhenIhavep____withMaths,Ioftengotoaskforhim.AndIoftenhelphimwithhisEnglish.

Billist____thanme.Heisq____fat.Hedoesn'tlikesports,sohedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.ButIlikesportverymuch,Iplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.AndIoftenwearsportsclothes,somyclassmatessayIlooks____.Webothhavebigs____eyes,butBill'shairislongerthanm____.EverySundaymorningBillandIplaycomputergames.SometimesIwin.Sometimeshewins.Wearereallyhappytogether.評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共9題，共18分)17、Youmayknowabout"junkfood"likehamburgers．Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"？

ABritishsurvey（調(diào)查）foundthatelectronicproducts（電子產(chǎn)品）inteenagersbedroomsareaffecting（影響）theirsleep．

Thesurveywasamong（在之間）1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16．Itfoundthat30%ofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday．Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours．

Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV，listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts．

"Thisisveryworrying．"SaidDrChrisIdzikowski，aBritishexpert，"Wecallit‘junksleep'，Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequality（質(zhì)量）ofthesleepisbad，too．Ifyoudon'tgetgoodrest，youdon'tperformwellinschoolthenextday．"

Thesurveyfoundthat40%ofthekidsfelttiredeachday，withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst．Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone，Mp4orTVintheirbedrooms．Andmanyofthemhaveallthree．

(1)Thispassageisabout______．

。A.junkfood

B.theimportanceofsleep

C.electronicproducts

D.junksleep

(2)______ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly4to7hoursaday．

。A.200

B.300

C.500

D.1；000

(3)"Junksleep"means______．

。A.peopledon'thaveenoughsleep

B.thequalityofthesleepisgood

C.peopledon'tlikesleeping

D.peoplehaveenoughsleep

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______

。A.Teenagersneed4to7hoursofsleepeachday．

B.Fewteenagershaveaphoneintheirbedrooms．

C.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts．

D.Girlsbetween15and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts．

(5)Thepassagetellspeople______．

。A.nottobuyelectronicproducts

B.tostopusingelectronicproducts

C.touseelectronicproductscarefully

D.nottoeatjunkfood．18、BeijingRestaurant’sMenu。SoupsTofusoup￥10.00Bonesoup￥15.00Chickensoup￥20.00StaplesFriedrice￥8.00Friednoodles￥10.00Hotdog￥4.00Meatpie￥10.00Sandwich￥10.00Hamburger￥10.00MaincoursesRoastchicken￥30.00Italianpizza￥9.00Porkandcabbage￥15.00Chinesepie￥10.00Beef￥15.00BeijingRoastDuck￥50.00Sausage￥15.00DessertsFruitsalad￥8.00Pearpancake￥6.00Applepie￥3.00Icecream￥4.00DrinksCoke￥5.00Coffee￥5.00Tea￥3.00Applejuice￥3.00Beer￥10.00Wine￥30.00Milk￥3.00Lemonade￥4.00(1)Whichsoupcan’tyouhaveinthisrestaurant?。A.Tofusoup.B.Bonesoup.C.Chickensoup.D.Vegetablesoup.(2)What’sthepriceofapearpancakeandacupoftea?。A.￥9.00.B.￥8.00.C.￥7.00.D.￥6.00.(3)Ifyouhavetwelveyuan,whatcanyoubuyinthisrestaurant?。A.Fouricecreams.B.Abottleofwine.C.Anapplepieandapearpancake.D.Asandwichandahotdog.(4)IfyouorderaBeijingRoastDuck,abowlofchickensoup,twobottlesofbeerandtwobowlsoffriedrice,howmuchshouldyoupay?。A.88yuan.B.96yuan.C.98yuan.D.106yuan.19、閱讀下文并回答問題。TheInternethaschangedthewaythatpeopleallovertheworldwatchmoviestheseyears.Peopledon’tjustgotothemoviesanymore.Theywatchmoviesathome!TheInternetmakesthispossible,anditischangingpeople’slives.TheInternetmakesitpossibleforustowatchmoviesathomeinsteadofthecinema.Peoplewatchmoviesathomebysearching（搜索）online.ManydifferentmoviesareontheInternet,fromexcitingmoviestointerestingplays.Andtheyaretotallyfree.Watchingamovieathomecanbeveryeasy,andalotcheaper.Peopleathomecanmakesnacks,sitbackandenjoyamoviewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theycanstopthemovietomakemoresnacks,answerthephone,ortakecareofthebaby.Therearenolinestostandin,noticketstobuy,andnouncomfortable（不舒服的）cinemaseats.(1)IstheInternetchangingpeople’slives?________________________________________________________________.(2)Howdopeopleusuallygetmoviestowatchathome?________________________________________________________________.(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofseeingmoviesatthecinema?________________________________________________________________.(4)Whichonedoyoulikebetter,watchingmoviesathomeorseeingmoviesatthecinema?Why?_________________________________________________________________.20、Doyouoftenhelpthepeoplewhoareinneed?Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasket(筐)ofpears.Theoldwomanlookedverytired.Theywentupandsaid,“Areyougoingtothetown?Ifyouare,we’llhelpyoucarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”saidthewoman.“That’sverykindofyou.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarkettosellthepears.Sotheboysdecidedtocarrythebaskettogether.Theywalkedslowlywiththeheavybasket,buttheywerehappy.Anotherday,Isawalittlegirlpickingupapieceofpeel.Shethrewitintothedustbin(垃圾箱).“Ihopenobodywouldthrowthatonthestreet,”shesaid.“Someonemayslipandfall.”Maybesomepeoplewillsaythatthesearenotgreatthings.That’sright.Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.Weshouldn’twaitforthetimetodogreatthings.Weshouldbeginwiththesesmallthingswhicharefulloflove.(1)Howmanypeoplearementioned(被提及)inthefirststory?。A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(2)Whatdidthetwoboysdothatday?。A.Theyboughtanoldwoman’spears.B.Theygaveanoldwomanaridetothemarket.C.Theyhelpedanoldwomancarryherbasket.(3)Theunderlinedword“slip”means“”inChinese.。A.溜走B.滑倒C.滑落(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?。A.Thewriteroftenhelpsoldpeopleandtriestocheerthemup.B.Thetwoboysweregoingtoschoolwhentheymettheoldwoman.C.Theoldwomangavesomepearstothanktheboys.(5)What’sthemainideaofthepassage?。A.Wemaybeginwithsmallthingstohelpothers.B.Whenwehelpothers,theywillhelpusinreturn.C.Weshoulddomoregreatthingstohelpothersintrouble.21、Thestoryhappensonanisland(島)calledBerk.Hiccup,aViking(維京人)teenager,liveswithhistribe(部落)ontheisland.TheVikingsarestrongandgoodsailors（水手）.Theyoftengoonadventures(探險(xiǎn)).Fightingdragonsisoneoftheirtraditions.Hiccup’sfather,StoicktheVast,istheleaderoftheisland.Hehopeshissonwillbecomeasstrongashimandbetheleaderoneday.Butitdoesnotseemtogowellforhim.Hiccupisnothinglikehisfather.Heisweak.Peoplesayheisnotsuitabletobethefutureleader.ButHiccupissmartandhasagreatsenseofhumor.NowHiccupandotherVikingteensareinDragonTraining.Hiccupwillhavetoshowothersthathehaswhatittakestobeafighter.OnedayHiccuphitsadragonwithastonecannon(石炮).HefindsthehurtdragonnamedToothless.HiccupsetsToothlessfreeandthetwobecamefriends.Buthisnewfriendshipgoesagainstthevillage’stradition.Hehastostopothersfromkillingthedragon!WillHiccupbeabletosavehisfriend?Whatdifficultieswillhehavetoface?GotoseeHowtoTrainYourDragon,aHollywood3Dcartoonfilm.You’llfindtheanswer.ThefilmcomesoutonMarch26.(1)Hiccup,aVikingteenageris____.。A.theleaderoftheislandB.asstrongashisfatherC.notsostrongashisfatherD.goodatkillingdragons(2)Fightingdragonsis____.。A.a3DcartoonfilmB.oneoftheViking’straditionsC.asubjectatschoolD.thenameoffunnystory(3)Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?。A.inafilmmagazine.B.inasciencebook.C.inastorybook.D.inatravelguidebook.22、AlicehadanargumentwithherbestfriendJudylastSunday.ShethoughtmathswasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudy’shomework.ButJudyrefused.Theydidn’ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidn’tknowhowtodealwithhermathproblemsandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain.Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboyplayingtheviolinhappilybytheroadsidewhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.Theviolinsoundedsonicethatshecouldn’thelpstoppingtolistentohim.ThoughAlicedidn’tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhefinishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyouforyourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthereallybadmood(心情）?！盩henshetookoutsomemoneyandgaveittohim.Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakehermoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn’tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejustwantedtohelpothers.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.Thatwaswhyheplayeditbytheroadside.Whatakindboyhewas!ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.Hesaid,“Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart!Believeinyourfriend!Shehasherreasons.Believeinyourself!Everythingwillgowell!’’Afterhearingthosewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile,shebelievedshecouldmakeit.(1)51.Whydidthetwogirlshaveanargument?。A.BecauseJudywantedtocopyAlice’shomework.Butsherefused.B.BecauseAlicewantedtocopyJudy’shomework.Butsherefused.C.Becausetheywerebothweakinmathsandtheydidn’tknowwhattodo.D.BecauseAlicedidn’tknowhowtodealwithherChineseProblems.(2)52.WhatwastheboydoingwhenAlicewaswalkinghomefromschool?。A.Theboywasplayingtheviolinsadlybytheroadside.B.Theboywasplayingtheviolinhappilyinthepark.C.Theboywasplayingtheviolinsadlyinthepark.D.Theboywasplayingtheviolinhappilybytheroadside.(3)53.HowdidAlicefeelwhensheheardthemusic?。A.Shefeltworse.B.Shefeltbetter.C.Shefeltmorenervous.D.Shefeltsadder.(4)54.Whydidtheboyplaytheviolinbytheroadside?。A.Hewantedtomakemoney.

B.Hejustplayedforfun.C.Hehopedtomakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.D.Hewantedpeopletoclap(鼓掌）forhisperformance.(5)55.WhatdidAlicebelieveshecoulddoafterhearingwhattheboysaid?。A.Shecouldarriveintime.B.Shecouldgettothetop.C.Shecouldovercometheproblems.D.Shecouldsucceedinplayingtheviolin.23、DearMr．Taylor；

Thankyou!Wehavereceivedyour500donation（捐款）tothePineHillsSeniorCenter．Becauseofyou，wecangoonservingtheoldpeople．

Kathyisoneoftheoldpeopleinourcenter．Shewasalwayssadafterherhusbanddiedinanaccident．Becauseofyou，thisyearwillbedifferentforher．Wewillhaveaworkertolookafterhereverydayandcheerherup．Your500donationmakesitpossibleforustodothat．

Lastyear，youhelpedusplantagardenwithvegetables．Mostoldpeopletellusthatitistheirfavoriteplaceinourcenter．Theyworkinthegardenwithsomecollegestudents，andonceaweektheypickfreshvegetablesfromthegardenandgiveadinnerforthosevolunteers．Wehopeyouwilljoinussoonforourweeklydinners．Kathywillbegladtocooktomatosoupforyou．

Yours；

MaryMcHill

(1)______gaveawaysomemoneytothePineHillsSeniorCenter．

。A.Mary

B.Kathy

C.Mr．Taylor

D.Kathy'shusband

(2)Kathywasalwayssadafterherhusband______．

。A.died

B.lefthome

C.wassick

D.gotlost

(3)WhatdidMr．Taylordolastyear？______

。A.Hegaveaway500tothecenter．

B.Heplantedagardenwithvegetablesinthecenter．

C.Hesentvegetablestothecentereveryweek．

D.Hewenttohaveadinnerinthecentereveryweek．

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheoldpeople？______

。A.Theycookontheirowneveryday．

B.Theyloveworkinginthegarden．

C.TheyallloveKathy'stomatosoup．

D.Theyloveplayingwithcollegestudents．

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______

。A.Mr．Taylorisaverykindman．

B.ThePineHillsSeniorCenterisahospital．

C.Mr．TaylorusedtoliveinthePineHillsSeniorCenter．

D.ThecollegestudentsarelookingforwardtomeetingMr．Taylor．24、Thefatlady______whenshegotoffthebus．

。A.felthappy

B.thankedthem

C.wasangry

D.thankfulA.felthappy

B.thankedthem

C.wasangry

D.thankful25、Whatisthebesttitled（標(biāo)題）forthearticle？______

。A.Let'sgofishing

B.TheFishingMan

C.TheFishingBoy

D.TheFishingSkillsA.Let'sgofishing

B.TheFishingMan

C.TheFishingBoy

D.TheFishingSkills評(píng)卷人得分四、語(yǔ)法填空(共4題，共16分)26、You'dbetter______（notcut）yournamesonthebamboohere．Weshouldprotectthebambooforest．27、Maths______（teach）inourschoollastyear．28、Healwayscomestoschool______（early）thananyotherstudentinhisclass．29、Everybodywas______（shock）toseethecaraccident．評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞拼寫(共3題，共18分)30、['s??l?]____31、Mrs．Black______（沏一杯茶）formejustnow．32、LastSaturday，myfamilyclimbedah______nearourhome．評(píng)卷人得分六、完成句子(共4題，共24分)33、A:Hi,Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.1.____________?B:Ihadafever.A:Sorrytohearthat.2.______________?B:Yes,Idid.Iwenttothedoctor’syesterdayafternoon.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.A:3._________________?B:Muchbetter.Thefeverisgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.A:Takecareofyourself.4._____________.B:You’reright.Iwillrestforseveralmoredays.A:5._________B:Thankyou.34、A:Hey,Peter,____．B:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.____．ShouldItakemytemperature?A:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.____．B:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.A:That’sprobablywhy.Youshould____awayfromthecomputer.B:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong.A:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,then____．B:OK,Thanks.35、學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)誠(chéng)實(shí)的價(jià)值．

Studentsshouldlearnthe______honesty．36、下個(gè)月初李晨將去海南度假．

LiChenwillgotoHainanonholiday______nextmonth．參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、D【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：它是多么美味的食品??！感嘆句的構(gòu)成：How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，food是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，所以選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查感嘆句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿2、A【分析】答案：A分析句子；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是吉米不在這里，他在哪兒？他剛才傷了胳膊，他去了校醫(yī)室了．表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone，這里A項(xiàng)意思是已經(jīng)去了，不在說(shuō)話的地方．B曾經(jīng)去過(guò)，不在那里．故選A．

吉米不在這里；他在哪兒？他剛才傷了胳膊，他去了校醫(yī)室了．

解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答．【解析】A3、C【分析】答案：C本題考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配．bebusydoing"忙于做某事"，forgettodo忘記要做某事（事情還未做），forgetdoing做過(guò)某事卻忘記了（事情已做過(guò)）．應(yīng)抓住forgettodo和forgetdoing的區(qū)別，照本題的題意，"但他從來(lái)不忘記每天要給媽媽打電話"，是沒做之前的一種提醒，應(yīng)用forgettodosth．故本題選C．

他雖然在學(xué)校很忙；但是他從來(lái)不忘每天要給他媽媽打電話．

這種英語(yǔ)題要考慮哪種情況在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中更容易發(fā)生，而不是只是隨著自己的想法走．有時(shí)候做題就得大眾化一點(diǎn)．【解析】C4、A【分析】答案：A．

another意思是"又一，再一"；other意思是"別的，其他的"；theother意思是"特指兩者中的另一個(gè)"；others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式．根據(jù)"MyunclehasstayedinHongKongforthreeweeks"以及"hewillstaytherefor________twoweeks"我叔叔已經(jīng)在那里待了三周了，還有可能再待兩周，所以要用another來(lái)填空；故選A．

我的叔叔在香港待了三周了；我認(rèn)為他還要再待兩周．

首先要掌握這幾個(gè)不定代詞的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．【解析】A5、D【分析】句意：他花費(fèi)足夠的時(shí)間在英語(yǔ)上?，F(xiàn)在他足夠擅長(zhǎng)它了。enough作形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)放在名詞前面，作副詞修飾形容詞或者副詞，放在形容詞或者副詞后面。time是名詞，所以把enough放在time前面，good是形容詞，所以把enough放在good的后面。故選D?！窘馕觥緿6、B【分析】答案：B考查常用介詞的辨析．A在上；B沒有；C通過(guò)；D在..里；根據(jù)句意你不應(yīng)該在不放松的情況下開車超過(guò)三小時(shí)；太危險(xiǎn)了．選擇B．

你不應(yīng)該在不放松的情況下開車超過(guò)三小時(shí)；太危險(xiǎn)了．

考查常用介詞的辨析．掌握介詞的基本用法，選擇符合題意的介詞是做本題的關(guān)鍵．【解析】B7、B【分析】你能給我們看看相冊(cè)嗎？【解析】we"我們"，是人稱代詞主格，us"我們"，是人稱代詞賓格，our"我們的"，是形容詞性的所有格．因showsbsth"給某人看某物"．其中sb是賓格．所以空格用us，由題干"你能給我們看看相冊(cè)嗎？"可知，故答案選擇B．二、填空題(共9題，共18分)8、D【分析】試題分析：句意：打擾一下，女士。我可以在這照相嗎？對(duì)不起，恐怕不能?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志“禁止拍照”。A.當(dāng)然你不能；B.那是正確的；C.對(duì)不起，我不確定；D.對(duì)不起，我恐怕不能。A項(xiàng)不禮貌，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際英語(yǔ)。【解析】【答案】D9、A【分析】試題分析：句意：史密斯先生是一個(gè)聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)主任。他來(lái)到村里，改變了這個(gè)可憐的女孩的生活。分析：考查冠詞的用法，表示一個(gè)用不定冠詞，字母U是以輔音音標(biāo)開頭的，因此用不定冠詞a.故選A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼10、B【分析】試題分析：句意：在陽(yáng)光下步行很長(zhǎng)一段后，他們想要喝一些冷的東西。形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在其后面。考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽11、C【分析】試題分析：根據(jù)感嘆句的構(gòu)成How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，還有一種是what+a/an+形容詞+名詞的單數(shù)；根據(jù)句意;多么甜美的音樂呀！根據(jù)題意可知是感嘆不可數(shù)名詞故用what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意故選C考點(diǎn)：考查感嘆句的用法。【解析】【答案】C12、B【分析】試題分析：句意：--爸爸，明天我們?nèi)ナ澜绻珗@嗎？--很抱歉，我沒有空，但是你可以讓媽媽陪你去。A.must必須；B.may可以；C.would將要；D.should應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽13、D【分析】in+段時(shí)間表示多久以后，常用來(lái)回答以howoften提問的特殊疑問句。【解析】【答案】D14、A【分析】look相當(dāng)于系動(dòng)詞，后接+adj，而動(dòng)詞詞組要用副詞來(lái)修飾，故選A【解析】【答案】A15、tohave【分析】【分析】句意：在長(zhǎng)途旅行之后；他們計(jì)劃休息一下。plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事，故填tohave。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式作賓語(yǔ)。16、oldyoungercalledbetterproblemstallerquitestrongsmilingmine【分析】【分析】①句意是：他們大多數(shù)人年齡和我一樣大。asoldas（年齡）和一樣大；故填old。

②和上一句的older對(duì)應(yīng)，填younger；句意是：有些（年齡）更大些，有些更小些。

③句意是：我有一個(gè)叫比爾的最好的朋友。called是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)；意為“叫做”。

④begoodat是固定搭配，意為“擅長(zhǎng)”than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，故填good的比較級(jí)better；句意是：比爾比我更擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。

⑤考查固定短語(yǔ)haveproblemswithsth做某事有麻煩，故填problems。句意是：所以當(dāng)我數(shù)學(xué)遇到麻煩的時(shí)候；我經(jīng)常去向他求助。

⑥句意是：比爾比我高，故填taller。

⑦句意是：他很胖。故填副詞quite。

⑧根據(jù)上文的敘述“我喜歡體育，經(jīng)常踢足球、游泳”，所以“我的同學(xué)說(shuō)我看上去很壯實(shí)”，故填strong。

⑨smilingeyes微笑的眼睛；句意是：我們倆都長(zhǎng)著大大的微笑的眼睛。

⑩句意是：但是比爾的頭發(fā)比我的（頭發(fā)）長(zhǎng)。句末用名詞性物主代詞mine。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查短文填空，聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)首字母提示寫出合適的單詞。三、閱讀理解(共9題，共18分)17、略

【分析】51．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一句Youmayknowabout"junkfood"likehamburgers．Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"？你可能知道漢堡包之類的"垃圾食品"；但你知道"垃圾睡眠"嗎？可知，短文主要介紹垃圾睡眠．選D．

52．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段Thesurveywasamong（在之間）1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16．Itfoundthat30%ofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday這項(xiàng)調(diào)查是從12歲到16歲的1000個(gè)英國(guó)孩子中發(fā)現(xiàn)的；他們中的30%個(gè)每天只睡4到7個(gè)小時(shí)．可知，1000的百分之三十是300．選B．

53．答案：A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行"Wecallit‘junksleep'，Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequality（質(zhì)量）ofthesleepisbad；too．我們稱之為"垃圾睡眠"，這意味著你睡眠不足，睡眠質(zhì)量也不好．可知，意思是人們睡眠不足．選A．

54．答案：C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二行ABritishsurvey（調(diào)查）foundthatelectronicproducts（電子產(chǎn)品）inteenagersbedroomsareaffecting（影響）theirsleep．英國(guó)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，青少年臥室里的電子產(chǎn)品正在影響他們的睡眠．第三行Itfoundthat30%ofthemgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday研究發(fā)現(xiàn)；其中30%的人每天只睡4到7個(gè)小時(shí)．可知，青少年花太多時(shí)間在電子產(chǎn)品上．選C．

55．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段Thesurveyfoundthat40%ofthekidsfelttiredeachday，withgirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst．Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone，Mp4orTVintheirbedrooms．Andmanyofthemhaveallthree調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)；40%的孩子每天都感到疲倦，13至16歲的女孩感覺最糟糕，幾乎所有的青少年都有手機(jī)；MP4或電視在他們的臥室里，他們中的許多人三個(gè)都有．可知，短文主要介紹電子產(chǎn)品會(huì)影響孩子的睡眠、健康和學(xué)習(xí)，因此要謹(jǐn)慎使用電子產(chǎn)品．選C．

文章大意：這是一篇健康環(huán)保類閱讀；主要介紹你也許聽過(guò)垃圾食品．但你知道"垃圾睡眠"嗎？現(xiàn)在的年輕人幾乎都長(zhǎng)期使用電子產(chǎn)品，這使他們睡眠不足，沒有好的睡眠會(huì)影響他們的學(xué)習(xí)和健康．而且會(huì)感到很累．

閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題．【解析】?！拘☆}1】D【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】C18、略

【分析】【文章大意】這是北京飯店的一份菜單報(bào)價(jià)。根據(jù)Soups中Tofusoup￥10.00Bonesoup￥15.00Chickensoup￥20.00可知，沒有提及Vegetablesoup，故選D。

根據(jù)Desserts中Pearpancake￥6.00，Drinks中Tea￥3.00可知，加起來(lái)共9元，故選A。

根據(jù)Icecream￥4.00可知，4個(gè)共16元；根據(jù)Wine￥30.00；根據(jù)Applepie￥3.00Pearpancake￥6.00可知，兩樣共9元；根據(jù)Sandwich￥10.00Hotdog￥4.00可知，兩樣共14元?？芍?2元可以買C項(xiàng)中吃的，故選C。

根據(jù)BeijingRoastDuck￥50.00，Chickensoup￥20.00；Beer￥10.00（2x10=20）；Friedrice￥8.00（2x8=16），可知共50+20+20+16=106元，故選D?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】D【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】D19、略

【分析】根據(jù)第一段最后一句TheInternetmakesthispossible,anditischangingpeople'slives.可知答案，故答案是Yes/Yes,itis.

根據(jù)第二段Peoplewatchmoviesathomebysearching(搜索)online.可知答案，故答案是Bysearchingonline.

根據(jù)文章最后一句Therearenolinestostandin,noticketstobuy,andnouncomfortable(不舒服的)cinemaseats.可知答案，故答案是It'sdifficult,expenciveanduncomfortable.

根據(jù)最后一段Watchingamovieathomecanbeveryeasy,andalotcheaper.可知答案，故答案是Watchingmoviesathome.Becausewatchingamovieathomecanbeveryeasy,andalotcheaper.【解析】【小題1】Yes/Yes,itis.

【小題2】Bysearchingonline.【小題3】It'sdifficult,expenciveanduncomfortable.

【小題4】Watchingmoviesathome.Becausewatchingamovieathomecanbeveryeasy,andalotcheaper.20、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文作者通過(guò)講述兩個(gè)小男孩幫老人背梨子去市場(chǎng)和一個(gè)小女孩把路邊的果皮撿起來(lái)扔進(jìn)垃圾箱的故事，告訴人們，所有的大事都是由一系列的小事組成的，幫助別人要從身邊的小事做起。根據(jù)第一個(gè)故事可知，文中出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)老人，一共是3個(gè)人，故選B。

根據(jù)Ifyouare,we'llhelpyoucarryyourbasket.可知答案，故選C。

根據(jù)Someonemayslipandfall.可知，有人可能滑到，可見slip是“滑到”的意思，故選B。

根據(jù)Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.可知，B選項(xiàng)描述正確，故選B。

通讀全文可知，本文主要講述兩個(gè)小男孩幫老人背梨子去市場(chǎng)和一個(gè)小女孩把路邊的果皮撿起來(lái)扔進(jìn)垃圾箱的故事，告訴人們所有的大事都是由一系列的小事組成的，幫助別人要從身邊的小事做起。故選A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】A21、略

【分析】【小題1】試題分析：此篇文章介紹的是，一個(gè)好萊塢的三維卡通電影的一些內(nèi)容。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hiccupisnothinglikehisfather.Heisweak.可知Hiccup不像他的父親，他很虛弱。根據(jù)句意，故選C?！拘☆}2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fightingdragonsisoneoftheirtraditions.可知戰(zhàn)斗龍是他們的傳統(tǒng)之一。根據(jù)句意，故選B。【小題3】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WillHiccupbeabletosavehisfriend?Whatdifficultieswillhehavetoface?GotoseeHowtoTrainYourDragon,aHollywood3Dcartoonfilm.You’llfindtheanswer.ThefilmcomesoutonMarch26.可知這是一部電影，所以應(yīng)該是在電影雜志上看到的。故選A?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A22、略

【分析】【文章大意】Alice和她最好的朋友Judy吵架了，她認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很難，想抄襲Judy的作業(yè)，但是Judy拒絕了。Alice不知道怎樣解決數(shù)學(xué)題，也不知道能否再和朋友和好。一天放學(xué)回家，她看到一個(gè)男孩在路邊彈小提琴，那音樂讓她感覺很舒心。當(dāng)她給男孩錢時(shí)，男孩拒絕了，他是為了幫助人們開心而彈琴，不是為錢。男孩聽了Alice的事后鼓勵(lì)她勇敢面對(duì)困難，相信她自己一定會(huì)解決。Alice很受鼓舞，微笑而自信地回家了。A.因?yàn)镴udy想抄Alice的作業(yè)。但是她拒絕了；B.因?yàn)锳lice想抄襲Judy的作業(yè)。但是她拒絕了；C.因?yàn)樗齻儍蓚€(gè)數(shù)學(xué)都差，她們不知道做什么；D.因?yàn)锳lice不知道如何處理她的語(yǔ)文問題。根據(jù)句子ShethoughtmathswasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudy'shomework.ButJudyrefused.“她認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很難，想抄襲Judy的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。但是被拒絕了。”可知，故選B。

A.這個(gè)男孩正在路邊悲傷地彈小提琴；B.這個(gè)男孩正在公園里高興地彈小提琴；C.這個(gè)男孩正在公園里悲傷地彈小提琴；D.這個(gè)男孩正在路邊高興地彈小提琴。根據(jù)句子"Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboyplayingtheviolinhappilybytheroadsidewhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.“昨天下午她在放學(xué)回家的路上看到一個(gè)很酷的男孩在路邊開心地彈小提琴。”可知，故選D。

A.她感到更糟糕了；B.她感到更好了；C.她感到更緊張了；D.她感到更悲傷了。根據(jù)句子ThoughAlicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.“盡管Alice不知道他正在彈奏什么音樂，但是這使她感覺更好了。”可知，故選B。

A.他想賺錢；B.他僅僅是為了取樂彈奏；C.他希望使人們放松，快樂；D.他想讓人們?yōu)樗谋硌莨恼?。根?jù)Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.“他希望這美妙的音樂能使人們放松，快樂?！笨芍?，故選C。

A.她能按時(shí)到達(dá)；B.她能到達(dá)頂端；C.她能克服這些問題；D.她能成功地彈奏小提琴。分析短文內(nèi)容可知，Alice告訴了小男孩她的問題，聽了小男孩的話后，她相信她能克服這些問題。故選C?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】C23、略

【分析】51-55：CABBA

51題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的標(biāo)題及第一句DearMr．Taylor，Thankyou!Wehavereceivedyour500donation（捐款）tothePineHillsSeniorCenter可知Mr．Taylor的捐款；故答案C

52題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Shewasalwayssadafterherhusbanddiedinanaccident可知她丈夫在一次事故中去世后；她總是很傷心，故答案A

53題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段Lastyear，youhelpedusplantagardenwithvegetables可知去年；你幫我們種了一個(gè)蔬菜的花園，故答案B

54題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段Mostoldpeopletellusthatitistheirfavoriteplaceinourcenter可知多數(shù)老人告訴我們；在我們的中心這是他們最喜歡的地方，故答案B

55題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第一段Wehavereceivedyour500donation（捐款）tothePineHillsSeniorCenter為中心捐款及第三段Lastyear，youhelpedusplantagardenwithvegetables幫助他們種植蔬菜，可知Mr．Taylor非常熱情；是一個(gè)好心人，故答案A

文章大意：本文是一篇感謝信：主要感謝Mr．Taylor為松山高級(jí)中心的捐款；因?yàn)樗木杩?，發(fā)生了很多積極的作用．

本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．【解析】。【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】A24、A【分析】1．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Paulsatdownnexttoaheavywoman．Shehadafewshoppingbags，andPauldidn'thavemuchroomontheseat"；可知因?yàn)榕謰D人還有幾個(gè)購(gòu)物袋，所以他沒什么空間．故選A．

2．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"sohestooduptolettheheavywomangetoffbeforehim"可知Paul有禮貌是因?yàn)樗酒饋?lái)；讓那個(gè)胖女人在他前面下車．故選B．

3．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Paulhadtopushthewoman，andtheconductorpulledher．finallytheygotherfree"可知是Paul和售票員一推一拉；幫助婦人出來(lái)．故選C．

4．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Insteadofthankingthem，shesaidangrily"她沒有感謝他們；而是生氣地說(shuō)，可知婦人下車時(shí)十分生氣．故選C．

一天；保羅乘公共汽車進(jìn)城，他旁邊坐了一個(gè)婦人，有幾個(gè)購(gòu)物袋，在要下車的時(shí)候，婦人被卡住了，保羅幫助了她，但是最后婦人出了之后，不是先感謝他們，而是抱怨座位為什么那么小．

首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，了解文章內(nèi)容，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，確定答案即可【解析】?！拘☆}1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】C25、A【分析】（1）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Amanwasfishingonthebankofariver．一個(gè)男人在河邊釣魚．故選A．

（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文"Whydon'tyouwantthefish？"Theboyreplied，"Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands；你為什么不要魚呢？男孩回答"我想要你手上的魚竿"．故選B．

（3）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文"Manypeoplewillcertainlysaytheboyisveryclever..wrong!很多人將會(huì)想當(dāng)然地說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩很聰明；錯(cuò)了！，故選A．

（4）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Lifeisfullofexcitingthings．Weshouldn'tonlyhaveafishingrod．Weshouldtrytolearnfishingskills；生活充滿了讓人激動(dòng)地事情，我們不應(yīng)該僅僅要魚竿，我們應(yīng)該設(shè)法學(xué)習(xí)釣魚的技巧．故選C．

（5）D