Unit1ArtLearningAboutLanguage(課件)高二英語(人教版2019選擇性)

LearningAboutLanguageUnit1Art人教版2019選擇性必修第三冊.ContentsVocabularyGrammarSelf-evaluationHomework?????

Learningobjectives

?learnnewwordsandexpressionsaboutart;identifyandsummarizetheformandthefunctionofinfinitivesasthepredicativeanduseittomakesentencesflexibly;makeaspeechaboutyourdreamusinginfinitivesasthepredicative.Vocabulary?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Thesunisslowly

emerging

onthehorizonfromdifferent

dimensions,showingthe

outer

beautyofnature.emerge

vt.&vi.

出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)；暴露emergence

n.

出現(xiàn)emergingadj.

新興的；出現(xiàn)的①emergeas作為……出現(xiàn)②Ithasemergedthat...最終發(fā)現(xiàn)……dimensionn.維；規(guī)模；范圍outeradj.

外表的；外邊的；外圍的?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?It

conveys

theartist’s

subjective

viewofnature,andcausesasubsequentinfluence.conveyvt.

表達(dá)；傳遞（思想、感情等）；傳送conveysthtosb

向某人傳達(dá)……conveyasense/aninpression/anidea

傳遞一種感覺/印象/想法

?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?It

conveys

theartist’s

subjective

viewofnature,andcausesasubsequentinfluence.subjectiveadj.

主觀的subjectn.

科目；主題；主語反義詞：objectiveadj.客觀的其他表示觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的形容詞：positive積極的negative消極的，否定的neutral中立的critical批判的indifferent漠不關(guān)心的?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?influential

adj.

有很大影響力的→influence

vt.&n.

影響have

a

greatinfluence

on...對……有很大影響=haveagreatimpact

on...=haveagreateffecton...subsequentadj.

隨后的；后來的；之后的subsequently=later隨后It

conveys

theartist’s

subjective

viewofnature,andcausesasubsequentinfluence.?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Asthepaintingpreciselydescribesnature,itiscalledabreakthroughinthehistoryofpainting.precise

adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的preciselyadv.準(zhǔn)確地；精確地；的確如此beprecisein...在……方面精確tobeprecise確切地說；準(zhǔn)確地說moreprecisely更確切地說；更嚴(yán)格地說breakthroughn.

重大進(jìn)展；突破?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Themuseuminourcityhousesarepresentativecollectionofantiquesandartisticworks.representsbas/tobe...把……說成……；把……描繪成……representoneselfas/tobe...自稱……arepresentativefor...

……的代理人asarepresentative作為……的代表representative

adj.典型的；有代表性的

n.代表

represent

v.代表artistic

adj.

藝術(shù)的；藝術(shù)家art

n.

藝術(shù)；美術(shù)作品artist

n.

藝術(shù)家；畫家?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.noblen.貴族成員；出身高貴的人adj.崇高的；宏偉的；高貴的purchasesthforsb為某人購買某物makeapurchase購買；采購purchasevt.購買；采購

n.購買；購買的東西?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.rankn.地位；級別；行列

vt.&vi.把……分等級；使排成行inrank排名；按等級takerankwith...和……并列rankas...被列為……rankwith...與……并列?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?I

amfondof

theworksof

primitives,andthoseof

realistsinparticular.fondadj.

喜愛befondof喜愛；喜歡primitiveadj.

發(fā)展水平低的；原始的；遠(yuǎn)古的

n.

文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家（或作品）realistn.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者→realistic

adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的；逼真的→realism

n.

逼真；現(xiàn)實(shí)主義→reality

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)→realize

vt.實(shí)現(xiàn)→realadj.真實(shí)inparticular尤其；特別particularly尤其；特別?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Differentfrom

Christianity,realisticpaintingpaysmoreattentiontohumanityandhas

humanistic

thoughts.

Christianityn.

基督教humanisticadj.

人文主義的

humanity

n.

人性；人道；（統(tǒng)稱）人類?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Thelocalgovernmenthaspaidalargeinvestmentintheparkanditisworthyofbeingvisited.

investmentn.

投資額；投資；（時(shí)間、精力的）投入invest

vt.

投資investorn.

投資者?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart

?Thelocalgovernmenthaspaidalargeinvestmentintheparkanditisworthyofbeingvisited.

worthyadj.

值得……的；有價(jià)值的beworthyof值得beworthy

ofbeingdone

=beworthy

tobedone

某事值得被做beworth

doing

sth.

某事值得被做Itis/wasworthwhile

todo

sth.

做某事是值得的。?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換匯總

?emerge

vt.&vi.

出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)；暴露→emergence

n.

出現(xiàn)→emergingadj.

新興的；出現(xiàn)的subjective

adj.

主觀的→subjectn.

科目；主題；主語→objectiveadj.客觀的subsequent

adj.

隨后的；后來的；之后的→subsequentlyadv.隨后地influential

adj.

有很大影響力的→influence

vt.&n.

影響precise

adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的→preciselyadv.準(zhǔn)確地；精確地；的確如此artistic

adj.

藝術(shù)的→art

n.

藝術(shù)；美術(shù)作品→artist

n.

藝術(shù)家；畫家represent

v.代表→representativeadj.典型的；有代表性的

n.代表

realist

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者→realistic

adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的；逼真的→realism

n.

逼真；現(xiàn)實(shí)主義→reality

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)→realize

vt.實(shí)現(xiàn)→realadj.真實(shí)humanistic

adj.

人文主義的→humanityn.

人性；人道；（統(tǒng)稱）人類invest

vt.

投資→investorn.投資者→investmentn.

投資額；投資；（時(shí)間、精力的）投入?

Newwordsandexpressionsaboutart——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換檢測

?______

vt.&vi.

出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)；暴露→__________

n.

出現(xiàn)→_______adj.

新興的；出現(xiàn)的______

adj.

主觀的→______

n.

科目；主題；主語→______

adj.客觀的______

adj.隨后的；后來的；之后的→______

adv.隨后地______

adj.

有很大影響力的→______

vt.&n.

影響______

adj.

準(zhǔn)確的；精確的→______

adv.準(zhǔn)確地；精確地；的確如此______

adj.

藝術(shù)的→______

n.

藝術(shù)；美術(shù)作品→______

n.

藝術(shù)家；畫家______

v.

代表→______

adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表

______

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者→______

adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的；逼真的→______

n.

逼真；現(xiàn)實(shí)主義→______

n.現(xiàn)實(shí)→______

vt.實(shí)現(xiàn)→______

adj.真實(shí)______

adj.人文主義的→

______

n.人性；人道；（統(tǒng)稱）人類______

vt.

投資→______

n.投資者→______

n.投資額；投資；（時(shí)間、精力的）投入?

Practice

?Heisavery____________(influence)maninthecompany,soeveryonewouldliketofollowhisadvice.Thankstothe____________oftheforeigncompany,thelocaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.Asaresult,moreandmore____________cometo____________here.(invest)It’snotclear_________(precise)howtheaccidenthappened.Thoughoneshouldhavedreams,it’snot_________(realism)toexistondreams.Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsong_________particular.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivewords.influentialinvestmentinvestorsinvestpreciselyrealisticin?

Practice

?Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivewords.I’dgrownfond_________theplaceanditwasdifficulttoleave.Therewereplentyofsmallerindustries________(emerge)inthecountrysideduringthe1990s.It’stheonlyThairestaurantthat______(rank)amongthetop10oftheword’s50bestrestaurantslist.Kidsandteenswhodoreadfrequentlyhavemorebooks_________(purchase)forthem.TheexpertsontraditionalChinesehandicraftsintroducedstudentstovarious___________(represent)forms,suchaspaper-cutting,Chineseknotsandclaysculpture.ranksofemergingpurchasedrepresentativeGrammarInfinitivesasthepredicative?

Recognisethetargetstructure

?Perhapsthebest____________tounderstandWesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.DuringtheMiddleAges,the_________ofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Inthiswork,Monet’s_________wastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene…_____________________________wasnolongershowreality,butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“Whatisart?”1.Readthesesentencesandfillintheblanksusingthecorrectwordsbasingonyourmemory.wayWhattheyattemptedtodoaimpurposeInwhatpositionareallitalicisedinfinitives??

Recognisethetargetstructure

?2.Completethefollowingtableandsummarizethestructuresofthesesentences.Subject(主語)Linkingverb(系動詞)Predicative(表語)...thebestwaytounderstandWesternart...,thepurposeofWesternart...,Monet’saimWhattheyattemptedtodoTargetStructure：主語+be動詞+todo動詞不定式作表語時(shí)，不定式多與系動詞be連用。?

Recognisethetargetstructure

?2.Completethefollowingtableandsummarizethestructuresofthesesentences.狀態(tài)類：be動詞,keep,remain,stay感官類：look,feel(摸起來),smell,sound,taste變換類：become,grow,turn,get,go,come,runfal表象類：seem,appear終止類：turnout結(jié)果是,prove證明是系動詞?

Recognisethetargetstructure

?3.Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheitalicisedwords.Allweneedtodois

liveeachdaywithhope.WhatIwanttodois

takeaholidayrightaway.Intheeveningtheonlythinghedidwasreadthenewspaper.Why“be+do”?Whereis“to”?all作主句主語，其后的定語從句含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)。what引導(dǎo)的從句作主語，從句中含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)。（主句）主語被only,first,one,last或形容詞最高級修飾，且其后作定語的從句或短語中含有實(shí)義動詞do的某種形式時(shí)。動詞不定式（短語）作表語,省略to的情況：?

Figureoutthefunctionofthestructure

?Translatethesesentencesanddiscussthefunctionsoftheinfinitivesasthepredicative.Thenextstepistoputthetheoryintopractice.Youmustspeakout,ifwearetoremainfriends.Webelievemanistoliveabetterlifeinthefuture.Ourplanistomakebetteruseofthesematerials.表示目的說明主語的內(nèi)容表示事態(tài)發(fā)展的結(jié)果、預(yù)期的結(jié)果、不幸的命運(yùn)或預(yù)言下一步是要將理論付諸實(shí)踐。如果我們還想繼續(xù)做朋友的話，你就必須把話都說出來。我們相信人類在將來會生活得更好。我們的計(jì)劃是更好地利用這些材料。?

Figureoutthefunctionofthestructure

?Translatethesesentencesanddiscussthefunctionsoftheinfinitivesasthepredicative.Thesebooksofgreatvaluearenottobesold.IamtosetoutforChinanextweek.Youaretohaveaface-to-facetalkwiththem.Childrenarenottosmoke.這些書很有價(jià)值，不應(yīng)該賣掉。下周我要動身到中國去。你應(yīng)該和他們當(dāng)面談一談。兒童不準(zhǔn)吸煙。用于被動語態(tài)，相當(dāng)于can/could,should,oughtto,must具有情態(tài)意義安排勸告禁止表示“同意、安排、命令、決定、勸告、意愿、禁止”等?

Summary

?當(dāng)句子的主語是不定式時(shí)，系動詞后可接不定式作表語，用于解釋主語所描述的行為或說明該行為帶來的結(jié)果。Togetthereatthishourwastoriskone’slife.Tohereistoobey.當(dāng)不定式作表語時(shí)，能夠擔(dān)當(dāng)句子主語的名詞比較有限，它們大多用于表示某種情形或狀況，包括advice,aim,ambition,custom,business,desire,difficulty,duty,experience,habit,happiness,hope,idea,intention,method,plan,principle,problem,purpose,reason,risk,role,task,thing,wish等。Myambitionistobecomeascientist.當(dāng)主語包含定語從句且先行詞為代詞all或形容詞做高級形式theleast、themost時(shí)，其后可以接“系動詞+不定式”作句子的表語。Allhewantedwastobeleftalone.當(dāng)不定式作表語時(shí)，其句子的主語還可以是what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。WhatIwanttodonowis(to)havearest.?

UsetheStructure

?Heseems______________(think)about

thatquestionrightnow.Mydreamis

________(admit)

toakeyuniversityandmakecontributionstooursocietyinthefuture.Thegoalofeducationis

_________(develop)

afinepersonalityinchildren.Whatyouneedtodois

__________(treat)

yourbodybetterandlivemorehealthilythanbefore.Thebestwaytobuildagreatteamis

________(gather)

agroupofthemost

talentedindividuals.

Youmustbepatientandpersistentifyou

____________(succeed).Allhewantedwas___________(sit)on

thegrassanddrinksomewater.1.Completethesentenceswiththerightformsofverbs.tothinktoadmittodeveloptreatgatheraretosucceedsit?

UsetheStructure

?2.Rewriteeachsentenceusingtheinfinitiveasthepredicative.Ifyoureallywanttolearndriving,goingtoadrivingschoolmightbethebestchoice.(myadviceis...)

Ifyouwanttolearndriving,myadviceistogotoadrivingschool.Heboughtthecomputerjustbecausehewouldratherworkathomethangototheoffice.(Thereasonthat...)

ThereasonthatheboughtthecomputerwastoworkathomeratherthangototheofficeDoingdeepbreathingexercisesfortenminutescanmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed.(Agoodwaytorelaxis...)

Agoodwaytorelaxistododeepbreathingexercisesfortenminutes.?

UsetheStructure

?2.Rewriteeachsentenceusingtheinfinitiveasthepredicative.ThisyearIhopeIcanachievemygoalofperformingaflutesolo(獨(dú)奏)attheschoolsartfestival(Mygo