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Morningandeveningcare晨晚間護理什么是晨間護理以及清潔護理的目的

?PartOneWhatismorningcare?What

is

morning

careIn

the

morning

after

an

inpatient

wakes

up,

a

nurse

comes

to

his

or

her

bedside

toprovide

morning

care,

which

involves

washing

the

face,

neck,

hands,

armpits

andperineum

for

the

patient,

and

also

includes

a

back

rub,

oral

care,

hair

care

and

nail

care.The

nurse

then

needs

to

tidy

the

unit,

make

the

bed,

change

the

soiled

linen

andpillowcase,

sothat

the

patient

feels

fresh.If

the

patient’s

clothes

are

wetfromsweating

during

the

night,

the

nurse

oughtto

helphim

orherchange,

sothe

patient

mayfeelmore

comfortable.

Ifthe

patient

lies

in

bedforalong

time,

the

nurse

should

check

forbedsores

onthe

back

andhelp

the

patient

turnoverfrequently

in

orderto

prevent

bedsores.晨間護理洗漱梳理頭發(fā)翻身拍背床位整理皮膚清潔更換衣褲Part

TwoWhatisevening

care?What

i

evenin

careIntheevening

the

nursecomes

tothe

patient’s

bedside

againtoprovideeveningcarejustbefore

the

patient

goes

to

sleep.

A

clean

gown

or

pajamas

are

often

appropriate

for

thepatient,

after

being

helped

to

have

a

bedbath,

and

then

a

toothbrush

with

toothpaste

isgiven

to

clean

their

teeth.

It

is

very

important

to

maintain

oral

hygiene.

Finally,

afterusing

abedpan

orurinal,

the

patient

is

provided

withsome

water

towashtheir

hands.It

is

necessary

to

give

patients

morning

and

evening

care.

This

care

makes

patients

moreaware

about

personal

cleanliness,

comfort

and

well-being.

Hygiene

can

decrease

thechances

ofinfection

andcontribute

to

the

patient’s

sense

ofwell-being.晚間護理皮膚護理檢查壓瘡頭發(fā)護理協(xié)助排便Part

ThreeCommonexpressionsCommon

words潰瘍通風(fēng)ulcerationair壓瘡擦拭sorenessrinserub沖洗滑石粉talcumpowder按摩并發(fā)癥massagecomplicationCommon

expressions常見表達1.

Let

mehelpyou

tocleanup.讓我?guī)湍帐耙幌隆?.

Hereisyour

toothbrush

withtoothpaste

and

aglaof

water.

Canyoumanagetobrushyour

teethyours這是您的牙刷、牙膏和一杯水。你能自己刷牙嗎?3.

Thereissome

slightulceration

in

your

mouth.你嘴里有點輕微的潰瘍。Common

expressions常見表達4.

Please

turn

over

totheother

side.請翻到另一邊。5.

It’s

mainly

tostimulateblood

circulationtoprevebedsores.主要是刺激血液循環(huán),防止褥瘡。6.

I’mgoing

tochange

thesheetsonyour

bed我要幫您換個床單

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