2025年華師大版高三英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年華師大版高三英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】—WillMr.Blackbeheresoon?

—I’mnotsure.Let’sgoandsee____.A.whenwillthetrainarriveB.whenthetrainwillarriveC.whenthetrainwillarriveatD.whenwillthetrainarriveat2、【題文】A：Isthatyourwatch____thelostandfoundcase?Pleasecallme____

____685—6034.

B：Oh,thankyou.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,atD.at,in3、【題文】Ithinkyouhavedropped_________"r"inwriting“merry”.A.anB.aC.theD.x4、【題文】_______impressedmewastheboy’sabilitytodealwiththiskindofdifficultphysicsproblem.A.WhichB.WhatC.ItD.That5、【題文】____IfeelpityonearthquakevictimsinSichuan,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney．A.AslongasB.WhenC.WhileD.As6、【題文】Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A./;aB.the;aC.the;theD./;the7、Forsometimenow,worldleaders_____theurgentneedtoreducegreenhousegases.A.hadpointedoutB.pointedoutC.werepointingoutD.havebeenpointingout8、—Itwilltakeatleast3hourstofinishthejob!—Oh,_______.Icoulddoitinanhour.A.hurryupB.comeonC.youarerightD.don’tmentionit評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、—Whichoneofthesetwodictionariesdoyouadvisemetobuy,OxfordorLongman?—Well,takeOxford.Ithinkitisthe________ofthetwo.A．bestB．betterC．goodD．well10、Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlightbefinedatleast200dollars．A．shallB．mayC．wouldD．should11、ishardistodogoodallone’slifeandneverdoanythingbad.A.ThatB.WhatC.AllD.Which12、It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.。A．whichwhereverB．thatwhichC．whichwhenD．thatwherever13、animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.Tooffer14、(2013·臺州高三檢測)Linda’shealthisimproving________daybyday，andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks.A．frequentlyB．graduallyC．fluentlyD．a(chǎn)ctually15、Giventhatmanypeople'smoods（情緒）areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate，itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine．LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory，Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility（CRF）hasover100varietiesofchocolates．ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets．

IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea，that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony．Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored（味道）chocolates．

TheCRF'sproduceis"green"，madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines，withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular．TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper，redbean（豆）．cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste．Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers，theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo，Cuba，Venezuela，andGhana，amongothers．

29．Whatisgoodaboutchocolate？____

A．Itservesasasuitablegift．

B．Itworksasaneffectivemedicine．

C．Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind．

D．Itstrengthensbusinessrelations．

30．WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF？____

A．Heknowstheimportanceofresearch．

B．Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes．

C．Hehasthesupportofmanybignames

D．Hehasalotofmarketingexperience．

31．WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest？____

A．TheConnoisseurSeries．

B．TheExoticSeries．

C．TheAlcoholSeries．

D．TheSichuanSeries．

32．Thewords"chocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho____

A．a(chǎn)reparticularaboutchocolate

B．knowlittleaboutcocoabeans

C．lookdownuponothers

D．liketotrynewflavors．16、Womenwhoowncatsaremorelikelytohavementalhealthproblemsandkillthemselvesbecausetheycanbeinfectedbyacommonparasitethatcanbecaughtfromcatlitter；astudyhasfound．

ResearchersfoundwomeninfectedwiththeToxoplasmagondii（T．gondii）parasite（剛地弓形蟲），whichisspreadthroughcontactwithcatwasteoreatingundercookedmeatorunwashedvegetables，areatincreasedriskofattemptingsuicide．

Thestudyinvolvedmorethan45，000womeninDenmark．Aboutathirdoftheworld'spopulationisinfectedwiththeparasite，whichhidesincellsinthebrainandmuscles，oftenwithoutproducingsymptoms．

Theinfection，whichiscalledtoxoplasmosis（弓形蟲?。?，hasbeenlinkedtomentalillness，suchasschizophrenia（精神分裂癥），andchangesinbehavior．

Thestudy'sseniorauthorDoctorTeodorPostolache，anassociateprofessorofpsychiatry（精神病學）attheUniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicineintheUnitedStates，said，"Wecan'tsaywithcertaintythatT．gondiicausedthewomentotrytokillthemselves，butwedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies．"

DoctorAlbertReece，vicepresidentofmedicalaffairsattheUniversityofMaryland，said，"T．gondiiinfectionisamajorpublichealthproblemaroundtheworld，andmanypeopledon'trealizethey'reinfected．

"DrPostolacheisaleadingexpertonsuicideneuroimmunology（神經(jīng)免疫學）．Suicideisacriticallyimportantmentalhealthissue．Aboutonemillionpeoplecommitsuicideandanother10millionattemptsuicideworldwideeachyear．Wehopethatthistypeofresearchwillonedayhelpusfindwaystosavemanylivesthatnowendtooearlyinsuicide．"

Dr．Postolache'sresearchteamattheUniversityofMarylandwasthefirsttoreportaconnectionbetweenT．gondiiandsuicidalbehaviorin2009．HeiscooperatingwithresearchersinDenmark，GermanyandSwedentoconfirmandinvestigatethewayleadingtothisassociation．

TheT．gondiiparasitethrivesintheintestinesofcats，anditisspreadthroughtheirwaste．Allwarm-bloodedanimalscanbecomeinfectedthroughcontactwithit．Humanscanbecomeinfectedbychangingtheirinfectedcats'litterboxes，eatingunwashedvegetables，drinkingwaterfromapollutedsource，orbyeatingundercookedorrawmeat．

Notwashingkitchenknivesafterpreparingrawmeatbeforehandlinganotherfooditemalsocanleadtoinfection．Pregnantwomencanpasstheparasitedirectlytotheirunbornbabiesandareadvisednottochangecatlitterboxestoavoidpossibleinfection．

Babiesdon'tproduceantibodiestoT．gondiiforthreemonthsaftertheyareborn，sotheantibodiespresentintheirbloodrepresentedinfectioninthemothers．ThescientistsstudiedDanishhealthpatientstodetermineifanyofthesewomenlaterattemptedsuicide，includingcasesofviolentsuicideattemptswhichmayhaveinvolvedguns，sharpinstrumentsandjumpingfromhighplaces．

ThestudyfoundthatwomeninfectedwithT．gondiiwereoneandahalftimesmorelikelytoattemptsuicidecomparedtothosewhowerenotinfected，andtheriskseemedtorisewithincreasinglevelsoftheT．gondiiantibodies．

DrPostolachenotedlimitationstothestudy，suchastheinabilitytodeterminethecauseofthesuicidalbehavior．

ThefindingswerepublishedonlineintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry．

66．Theobjectsoftheresearcharewomenfrom____．

A．Demark

B．theUSA

C．Germany

D．Sweden

67．Thecommonwaywhichismorelikelytobeinfectedwiththediseaseis____．

A．toeatunwashedvegetablesorundercookedmeat

B．tocleanaplacewhereacatoncelivedforatime

C．topasstheinfectiontoherunbornbabyduringawoman'spregnancy

D．toreusekitchentoolswhichhavebeenusedtocutrawmeat

68．Whatistheconsequenceifawomanisinfectedwiththeparasiteinthepassage？____

A．Havingahighfever．

B．Doingdeliberateself-harm．

C．Keepingadepressedmood．

D．Becomingbadtempered．

69．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？____

A．Womenhaveahigherrisktobeinfectedbytheparasitethanmen．

B．Theresultoftheresearchmayhelpthescientiststofindwaystostopsuicideinadvance．

C．Thescientistswillcontinuetheirresearchintothepossibleconnection．

D．Theriskofbeinginfectedseemstorisewiththedecreasinglevelsoftheantibodies．

70．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldprobablybethebesttitleofthepassage？____

A．Whyarewomenmorelikelytocommitsuicide？

B．Womenshouldkeepawayfromcats．

C．Waysfoundtodealwithwomen'smentalproblems．

D．Arewomenwhoowncatsatasuiciderisk？評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)17、Thoughhewasill,hewenttoschool_______________.。A.wassentencedtoB.changedhismindC.turntoD.cametopowerE.grewupF.outofworkG.burstoutH.atanendI.loseheartJ.inruinsK.madeuphismindL.asusual18、Manypeoplebelievethatdogsshouldnotbekeptinlargecities.Theysaythatpetdogsshouldbebannedbecausetheyaredangeroustomansincetheycarrydiseasesandthattheyattackpeopleespeciallyyoungchildren.____Forexample,theyeatlargequantitiesoffoodthatcouldgotofeedthepoorandthestarvingoftheworld.What'smore,manypeoplespendlargeamountsofmoneyontheirdogs,evenbuyingthembedsandtoys,takingthemtodoctorswhentheyaresick,buryingtheminpetcemeterieswhentheydie.____HoweverIdisagreewiththesearguments.Manyanimalscarrydiseasesnotjustdogs.Infactpeoplecarrymoredangerousdiseasesthandogs.____Andiftheyareitisbecausetheyhaveattackedorfrightenedthedog.Asformoneyspentondogs,whatpeopledowiththeirmoneyistheirownbusiness.Finallytherewillalwaysbethepoorintheworld.Letusnowlookatwhydogsaregoodanimals.____Theycanalsohelpthepolicetosearchfordrugsandexplosives(炸藥).Inaddition,dogsareabletosavepeople'slivesafteranearthquakewhentheyareburiedunderfallenbuildings.What'smore,dogsareusedtoprotectproperty(財產(chǎn))aswellaswomenandchildren.____ForallthesereasonsIbelievethatpetdogsshouldnotbebannedfromcities.

。(1)A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals.B.What'smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie.E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves!F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep.G.Manydogsaredesertedbytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem.。(2)A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals.B.What'smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie.E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves!F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep.G.Manydogsaredesertedbytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem.。(3)A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals.B.What'smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie.E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves!F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep.G.Manydogsaredesertedbytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem.。(4)A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals.B.What'smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie.E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves!F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep.G.Manydogsaredesertedbytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem.。(5)A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals.B.What'smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie.E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves!F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep.G.Manydogsaredesertedbytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem.19、Itcanbedifficulttomakefriendslivinginabigcity,especiallywhenyoudon’tknowmanypeople.Butfriendsareatreasureoflife.____Overyearsofexperienceandstudyingsocialskills,Idiscoveredafewtechniquesthatyoucanusetomakefriendswithouteventrying.Beseenwithouttryingtogetattention.Youdon’thavetosayanythingcleverorinterestingtogetpeople’sattention.____Thiscanbedoneanywhereyougo,suchasthesupermarketoryouyogastudio.Usethepoweroflistening.Whenyoulistentootherpeople,they’llkeeptalking.Justkeepgivingthemgoodeyecontactandshowwithyourbodylanguagethatyoucare.____Thinkaboutwhatyoucangivetoothers.Sooftenwethinkaboutwhatwecangetoutofotherswhenwetrytomakefriends.Thatthinkingneedstobeflippedaround(翻轉(zhuǎn)）.____Orinvitesomeoneyoujustmettohavecoffeeorlunchwithyou.Alwayshavethreegoodstoriestotell.Whenyouhaveatleastafewstoriestosharewithothers,you’llneverrunoutofthingstotalkabout.____Itmaynotbenaturalforyoutosmile.Butasmileisoneofthemostattractivethingstodisplaywhenyou’remeetingnewpeople.。(1)A.Smileasbestyoucan.B.Tryofferingapieceofhelpfuladvice.C.Makeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.D.Listeningisagreatwaytobuildtrustandlikeability.（好感度）E.Soit’sgoodforyoutomakeasmanyfriendsasyoucan.F.Makingfriendsiseasybutkeepingfriendsforalifetimeneedsmucheffort.G.Allyouhavetodoisplaceyourselfinenvironmentswherepeoplewillseeyou.。(2)A.Smileasbestyoucan.B.Tryofferingapieceofhelpfuladvice.C.Makeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.D.Listeningisagreatwaytobuildtrustandlikeability.（好感度）E.Soit’sgoodforyoutomakeasmanyfriendsasyoucan.F.Makingfriendsiseasybutkeepingfriendsforalifetimeneedsmucheffort.G.Allyouhavetodoisplaceyourselfinenvironmentswherepeoplewillseeyou.。(3)A.Smileasbestyoucan.B.Tryofferingapieceofhelpfuladvice.C.Makeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.D.Listeningisagreatwaytobuildtrustandlikeability.（好感度）E.Soit’sgoodforyoutomakeasmanyfriendsasyoucan.F.Makingfriendsiseasybutkeepingfriendsforalifetimeneedsmucheffort.G.Allyouhavetodoisplaceyourselfinenvironmentswherepeoplewillseeyou.。(4)A.Smileasbestyoucan.B.Tryofferingapieceofhelpfuladvice.C.Makeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.D.Listeningisagreatwaytobuildtrustandlikeability.（好感度）E.Soit’sgoodforyoutomakeasmanyfriendsasyoucan.F.Makingfriendsiseasybutkeepingfriendsforalifetimeneedsmucheffort.G.Allyouhavetodoisplaceyourselfinenvironmentswherepeoplewillseeyou.。(5)A.Smileasbestyoucan.B.Tryofferingapieceofhelpfuladvice.C.Makeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.D.Listeningisagreatwaytobuildtrustandlikeability.（好感度）E.Soit’sgoodforyoutomakeasmanyfriendsasyoucan.F.Makingfriendsiseasybutkeepingfriendsforalifetimeneedsmucheffort.G.Allyouhavetodoisplaceyourselfinenvironmentswherepeoplewillseeyou.20、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項．

Howtobemorecreativeeveryday

Creativityisn'tsomethingyoueitherhaveordon'thave．Infact，itissomethinglikeplayingthesaxophone．（36）______Soreadontoknowhow．

?Bemorecurious．

It'simportanttoseekoutnewviewpointseveryday．（37）______Toinvolvethisinyourdailylife，makesuretokeepanopenmindwhenyou'representedwithanidea，andbecuriousastowhatelseisaroundthecomer．

?Giveyourselfspace．

Lettingeverypieceofinformationintoyourbraindragsyoufrombeingcreative．Trytoapplyalevelofspaceintoyoureverydaylife．（38）______Ithelpstoleadyourthinkingpatternsawayfrompotentialdistractions（分心的事物），leavingmuchroomtohavecreativeideas．

?Trysomethingnew．

Frequentthinkingpatterns，ineffect，causeyoutobemorelikelytothinkthesamethingsormakethesamedecisionsoverandoverunlessyougetoutofyourcomfortzone．（39）______Thoughnotalwayseasy，itdoesopenupawholenewworldofthinking!

?（40）______

Socialmediahascreatedanenvironmentwherewe'reconstantlyshownwhetherwe'vesucceededintheformoflikesorcomments，whichleadsustodoubtourselves．However，creativityisajourney，andyou'relearningeverystepoftheway．Honestly，you'11learnmuchmorefromthatthanastraightwinanyway．Sobeconfidentandtellyourselfyouhavealreadydonewellenough．

A．Learnfromfailure．

B．Remindyourselfyou'regoodenough．

C．The8p．m．-8a．m．phonebanisagreatwaytobegin．

D．Gettingphysicalreallyhelpstosortoutyourbrainspace．

E．Butit'snoteasytofeelorbeautomaticallycreativeeither．

F．Thusyoucanthinkandapproachthingsfromanotherangle．

G．Usingyourskillsinadifferentareaisagreatwaytothinkoutsidethebox．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E21、BlackFridayisthedayafterThanksgivingDayintheUSA，fallingontheFridayafterthefourthThursdayinNovember．

（36）______

ManypeoplehaveadayoffworkorchoosetotakeadayfromtheirannualleaveonBlackFriday．Somepeopleusethistomaketripstoseefamilymembersorfriendswholiveinotherareasortogoonvacation．ShoppingforChristmaspresentsispopularonBlackFriday．Manystoreshavespecialoffersandlowertheirpricesonsomegoods；suchastoys．

Publiclife

（37）______．ManypeopletakeadayoffonthedayafterThanksgivingDay．ManyorganizationsalsoclosefortheThanksgivingweekend．

Publictransitsystemsmayrunontheirnormalscheduleormayhavechanges．SomestoresextendtheiropeninghoursonBlackFriday．（38）______．

Background

BlackFriday，thedayafterThanksgivingDay，isoneofthebusiestshoppingdaysintheUSA．（39）______．OnetheoryisthatthewheelsofvehiclesinheavytrafficonthedayafterThanksgivingDayleftmanyblackmarkingontheroadsurface，leadingtotheterm"BlackFriday"．

Theothertheoryisthattheterm"BlackFriday"comesfromanoldwayofrecordingbusinessaccounts．（40）______．Manybusinesses，particularlysmallbusinesses，startedmakingprofitsbeforeChristmas．Manyhopedtostartshowingaprofit，markedinblackink，onthedayafterThanksgivingDay．

Morerecently，BlackFridayhasbeenexportedtonationsoutsideofNorthAmericasuchastheUnitedKingdombymajoronlineretailerslikeAmazonorApple．In2011，IBMreportedonlineBlackFridaysaleswereupby24.3%，accordingtoastudythatincludes500retailers．

A．People'sactivities．

B．HistoryofBlackFriday．

C．Losseswererecordedinredinkandprofitsinblackink．

D．A．busyshoppingdayisaholidayinsomestates．

E．Therecanalsobejamsonroadstopopularshoppingdestinations．

F．TherearetwopopulartheoriesastowhyitiscalledBlackFriday．

G．BlackFridayisnotafederalholidaybutapubliconeinsomestates．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E22、WhenIwas18，17yearsago，Iwasonmywayhome（61）______（carry）heavybagsofbookswhenIslippedonsomeblackice．Ibangedmyfacestraightonthebusstoppostandpiecesofglassfrommyglasseswentintomyrighteye．Thebusdriverwaitedfor（62）______togetintothebus．Ihadno（63）______thatmyfacewasbadlycutandthatIwasindangeroflosinganeyeifIdidnotgetimmediatemedicalattention．Allthe（64）______onthebuswereverykindtome．AladyonthebuscameovertoaskmeifIwasOK．（65）______（feel）ratherembarrassed，ItoldherthatIwasfine．Thebusdriverstoppedthebusatthenextbusstopandcalled（66）______ambulanceforme．

TheladywhoaskedmeifIwasOKwenttothehospitalwithmeandstayedwithme（67）______mymomcametogetme．Afterseveralvisitstothehospital，Iwas（68）______（please）thatIstillhadsightinmyrighteye．

（69）______（sad），mymotherandInevergottothanktheladywhohadleftmehername，addressandtelephonenumber．Whenwewenttothankher，she（70）______（move）toCanada．IwillalwaysbegratefultoMrs．O'Connor，whereversheis．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(6)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(7)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(8)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(9)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(10)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J評卷人得分四、解答題(共3題，共9分)23、生活中人們常常需要做出決定；一些決定會對其產(chǎn)生重大影響，請敘述你曾經(jīng)做出的一個對你產(chǎn)生重大影響的決定，并簡要說明你的啟示或感受，用英文寫一篇100-120個詞的短文．

注意：開頭已給出；不計詞數(shù)．

Inlifepeoplemakemanyimportantdecisions．24、假如你叫李華，你的加拿大筆友James想了解一下你要參加的2012年全國中學生英語夏令營的有關(guān)情況，請根據(jù)以下信息給他寫一封回信，并邀請他參加你們的活動．營址大連活動時間2012年7月底，共4天參加人員1．全國中學生英語能力競賽獲獎?wù)摺?/p>

2．中國，美國和澳大利亞的英語老師活動內(nèi)容1．舉行英語演講比賽。

2．觀看學生表演。

3．游覽大連風景名勝。

4．交流英語學習經(jīng)驗注意：1．信須包括以上提供的內(nèi)容要點；可以適當增加細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；

2．詞數(shù)：100左右；

3．參考詞匯：全國中學生英語能力競賽NEPC

DearJames；

Nicetohearfromyouagain!

Bestwishes；

Yours；

LiHua．25、來自美國某知名大學的Smith教授將于下周一來我校舉行講座并在講座后回答師生提出的問題．請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容以學生會的名義寫一則通知：

主題：中美文化的異同。

時間：14：00pm16：00pm

地點：學校會議廳。

參加人員：全校學生。

注意事項：

①不喧嘩；認真聽講，做好筆記；

②聽完講座后；進行討論并寫一篇相關(guān)的文章；

注意。

1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．不要遺漏要點；并保持行文連貫；

3．不要逐條翻譯；要形成一篇短文；

4．生詞：異同：similaritiesanddifferences學生會theStudentsUnion．評卷人得分五、寫作題(共4題，共16分)26、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復她。27、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學?；@球場舉辦高中生機器人設(shè)計大賽；請你代表校學生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請愿意參加的同學在4月26日前到學生會報名；

2參評內(nèi)容包括機器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學生將代表學校參加銀川市中學生機器人設(shè)計大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.28、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字數(shù)不少于100；

2.適當加入細節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.29、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？稀９ぷ鞯攸c一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時間四個星期；每天7小時。

工作情況當保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預料到的困難，認識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當擴展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，arriveat后面一般接賓語。故選C；讓我們?nèi)タ纯椿疖囀裁磿r候到達。

考點：賓語從句。

點評：賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，需注意當疑問詞做從句主語時，則貌似倒裝句，需注意區(qū)分。關(guān)于引導詞的區(qū)分需結(jié)合引導詞的基本含義及其在句子中所承擔的句子成分進行具體分析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、C【分析】【解析】此題考查介詞的用法。Inthelostandfoundcase表示在失物招領(lǐng)處，給某人打電話要用callsbat+電話號碼【解析】【答案】C3、A【分析】【解析】考查冠詞。句意：我認為你在寫“merry”是漏掉了一個"r"。"r"的發(fā)音以元音開頭，所以用an。選A?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查主語從句引導詞的區(qū)別。A哪一個；B所的="the"thingthat/thethingsthat;Cit是形式主語句型為：itis+adj.+todosth.;Dthat引導主語從句不作任何成分；也沒有意義。句意：所使我印象深刻的是哪個男孩處理各種物理難題的能力。故B正確。

考點：考查主語從句引導詞的區(qū)別?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽5、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查狀語從句連詞的選用。解題的關(guān)鍵是正確把握兩個分句的邏輯關(guān)系，同時熟悉每個連詞的意義和用法。根據(jù)句意可知兩分句是讓步關(guān)系，aslongas只要，引導條件狀語從句,可排除。When，while,as都可引導讓步狀語從句，其區(qū)別如下：when雖然/盡管，引導的讓步狀語從句一般放后面，如Hewalkswhenhemighttakeataxi;while盡管，引導的讓步狀語從句一般放句首，如：WhiletheInternetisofgreathelp；Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit;as盡管，引導的讓步狀語從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.

考點：考查狀語從句連詞的選用【解析】【答案】C6、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查冠詞。第一空后的名詞space指太空；這是一個抽象名詞，要單獨使用，不需要冠詞；第二空用a泛指進入太空是人類的夢想。句意：把人送上太空對人類來說不再是一個夢想。故A正確。

考點：考查冠詞。

點評：冠詞的考查集中在定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；以及冠詞的一些特殊用法和固定詞組，還有一些不使用冠詞的情況，如抽象名詞，物質(zhì)名詞前面就不要冠詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼7、D【分析】現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并有可能繼續(xù)下去。句中的Forsometimenow是時間狀語，表示“一段時間以來”。D項符合語境。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿8、B【分析】comeon這里表示不同意對方的意見，可譯為“得了，別這么說”；A.hurryup快，（使）趕緊；?C.youareright你是對的；D.don'tmentionit不用謝；句意：--這會花我兩個小時做的。--得了吧，我半小時就完成了。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽二、填空題(共8題，共16分)9、B【分析】選B考查形容詞的比較級。句意：“牛津詞典和朗文詞典，你建議我買哪一本呢？”“哦，買牛津詞典吧。這兩本里我覺得牛津詞典更好。”兩者作比較，用比較級，因此選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、A【分析】試題分析：句意：根據(jù)新的交通法規(guī)，誰駕車闖紅燈罰款至少200美元。shall表示責任和義務(wù)，語氣嚴厲；C、D都是虛擬的語氣，不適合用于規(guī)則條款。故選擇A?？键c:考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。【解析】【答案】A11、B【分析】試題分析：句意：難做的事情是人的一生都做好事，從不做壞事。第二個is前面的是主語從句主語從句中缺少主語，用what連接，that連接主語從句的時候，不做成分，all后面加that就對了，which引導定語從句，所以選B?？键c：考查主語從句【解析】【答案】B12、D【分析】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。It是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的主語從句。Whereverthereisspringwind,是主語從句中的讓步狀語從句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿13、C【分析】本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。作狀語的offer與主語Andy之間存在被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞offered。【解析】【答案】C14、B【分析】根據(jù)improving和daybyday可知，琳達的身體在一天天“逐漸地(gradually)”康復。frequently頻繁地；fluently流利地；actually實際上，均不符合語境。答案：B【解析】【答案】B15、CDCA【分析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，題材是社會生活．作者介紹了新加坡的ChocolateResearchFacility（CRF）及其創(chuàng)始人、巧克力的種類及生產(chǎn)情況．【解析】【解答】2932CDCA

29．答案C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一句Giventhatmanypeople'smoods（情緒）areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate；可知，作者假設(shè)的是巧克力能夠調(diào)節(jié)人們的情緒，故選C．

32．答案D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第五行Leeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartment可知；Lee是市場推廣部門的頭頭，Lee能夠成功，主要是因為他有著豐富的市場推廣經(jīng)驗，故選D．

33．答案C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一行的withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular可知，賣得最好的是TheAlcoholSeries；故選C．

34．答案A．猜測詞義題．snob勢利小人，chocolatesnobs指對巧克力很挑剔的人；故選A．16、ABBCD【分析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了與貓長時間接觸的人容易有精神方面的問題．文章介紹了對此現(xiàn)象進行了研究的具體情況．【解析】【解答】65．A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Thestudyinvolvedmorethan45，000womeninDenmark．可知本次研究的對象都是丹麥的女性．故A正確．

66．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第二段1，2行ResearchersfoundwomeninfectedwiththeToxoplasmagondii（T．gondii）parasite（剛地弓形蟲），whichisspreadthroughcontactwithcatwaste可知既然這種病是由于貓的糞便攜帶的病菌傳播的．那么較好的方法就是徹底打掃有貓長時間住的地方；殺死這些病菌．故B正確．

67．B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第五段wedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies．"可知這種病菌與人們的自殺企圖是有關(guān)系的；自殺是一種自殘的自我傷害的行為．故B正確．

68．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第五段"Wecan'tsaywithcertaintythatT．gondiicausedthewomentotrytokillthemselves，butwedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeserve