福建省南平市興田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

/福建省南平市興田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless參考答案：C2.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work參考答案：B略3.Wasiteleveno’clock_____youarrivedhomelastnight?A.when B.that C.since D.while參考答案：A4.Eventhoughtheyaretwins,theyhavenothingin__________.A.comfort

B.part

C.all

D.common參考答案：D5.TheGeneralManagerheldadinnerpartyattheInternationalHotel_______theforeignguests.

A.inhonorof

B.inplaceof

C.infaceof

D.infavoro參考答案：A略21.For_____lackofcleanwater,thecholerawasspreadthroughtheneighborhoodandsoonitwillbecome______dangertoallthecitizens.

A.￥;a

B.a;the

C.￥;the

D.the;a參考答案：A7.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. A.As B.For C.With D.Through參考答案：C8.Theman_____calledupyesterdaywantstobuythehouse.A

which

B

whom C

who

D

whose參考答案：C9.______economics,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.

A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Regardlessof

D.Onaccountof參考答案：D略10.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;onthewayC.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway參考答案：B11.Thisissuchadifficultproblem________nobodycanworkout.A.that

B.which

C.as

D./參考答案：C12.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat參考答案：A13.Inautumn,leavesturnyellowand_____thetrees.A.fallfrom

B.falldownC.falloff

D.fallout參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。A.fallfrom跌落；B.falldown摔倒；C.falloff從……掉下；D.fallout退出。句意：在秋天，樹葉變黃從樹上掉下來?！久麕燑c睛】動詞短語的辨析是動詞考查的重中之重，甚至有些形式上單個動詞的辨析也是考查所構(gòu)成短語的辨析?？偟膩碚f，動詞短語的辨析可分為三種：一是以動詞為主體詞的辨析；二是以副詞或介詞為主體詞的辨析；三是無關(guān)聯(lián)的動詞短語的辨析。14.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe______thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.appreciation

B.arrangement

C.assumption

D.accuracy參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.appreciation欣賞；B.arrangement安排；C.assumption假設(shè)；D.accuracy精確。句意：我的計算是基于房價將保持穩(wěn)定的假設(shè)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“假設(shè)房價保持穩(wěn)定”，故C項正確。15.Itwasnotuntilhecameback

heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before參考答案：C16.Elderbrotherasheis,heis

toassisthissisterswithstudy.A.unbearable

B.uncertain

C.unwilling

D.unusual參考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto

36,Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto37them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould38theeggsfromhim.However，hewouldhavetobuychicken39withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas40wouldbehistokeep.Genewas__41_，thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst42.

Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork，Ibeganto43thateggproductionwasgoingdown,I44nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave45moneytobuythefood.Hesaidthechickenshadnever46amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped47eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad48theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas49,Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever50whathehaddone.Afteralong51-hesaidyes.Methoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem52food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown53.1wasdumbfounded(驚呆）atthe54ofit.Yes.youcanfooleveryoneelse，butyoucannot“foolthechickens,"because55,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,"Whatgoesaroundcomesaround."36.A.cook

B.share

C.count

D,work37.A.takecareof

B,observe

C.train

D.playwith38.A.save

B.borrow

C.buy

D,keep39.A.nest

B,soup

C.meat

D.feed40.A.givenback

B.pickedup

C.leftover

D.broughtin41.A.thrilled

B.worried

Csatisfied

D.discouraged42.A.deal

B.contribution

C.fortune

D.choice43.A.hear

B.notice

C,predict

D.imagine44.A.said

B.found

C.thought

D.recalled45.A.private

B.honest

C.pocket

D.enough46.A.missed

B.wasted

C.enjoyed

D.finished47.A.hatching

B.laying

C.gathering

D.hiding48.A.balanced

B.checkedout

C.cutdown

D.measured49.A.delighted

B.shocked

C.tired

D.disappointed50.A.forgive

B.allow

C.discuss

D.know51.A.silence

B.absence

C.negotiation

D,preparation52.A.heavy

B,fresher

C.less

D.solid53.A,life

B.job

C.

ease

D.mind54.A.explanation

B.significance

C.trick

D.example55.A.inthisrespect

B.intheend

C.incontrast

Dinaddition36.參考答案：D考查動詞。A.cook做飯；B.share分享；C.count計數(shù)；D,work工作。當(dāng)我的兒子大約12歲時，我開始幫助他工作。故選D。37【答案】A考查動詞詞組。【解析】A.照顧B.觀察C.訓(xùn)練D.和…玩

我買了20只小雞讓他照顧。故選A38.【答案】C考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.挽救，節(jié)約B.借C.買D.保持我告訴他我們將買雞蛋。故選C39【答案】D考查名詞?！窘馕觥緼.巢

B.湯

C.肉

D.飼料

他用賣雞蛋的錢買飼料。故選D40.【答案】C考查動詞短語?！窘馕觥緼.歸還

B.撿起

C.剩余

D.引進，賺取

無論錢剩多少都是他的。故選C41【答案】A考查形容詞。【解析】A.thrilled興奮的；B.worried擔(dān)憂的；Csatisfied滿意的；D.discouraged喪失信心的。根據(jù)上句可知Gene感到興奮。故選A。42.【答案】C考查名詞?！窘馕觥緼.deal交易；B.contribution貢獻；C.fortune運氣，財產(chǎn)；D.choice選擇。可知這是他的第一筆財產(chǎn)。故選C。43.【答案】B考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.hear聽見；B.notice注意；C,predict預(yù)測；D.imagine想象。我開始注意到雞蛋產(chǎn)品開始下降。故選B。44【答案】A考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.said說；B.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.thought想；D.recalled回電話。我開始注意到雞蛋產(chǎn)品開始下降。關(guān)于這件事我什么也不說。故選A。45【答案】D考查形容詞。【解析】A.privat私人的；B.honest誠實的；C.pocket袖珍的；D.enough足夠的。根據(jù)上句可知：那晚上他告訴我他沒有足夠的錢買飼料。故選D。46.【答案】A考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.missed錯過，想念；B.wasted浪費；C.enjoyed喜愛；D.finished完成。他說雞從來沒有錯過一頓飯，不知道為什么有一些停止了下蛋。故選A。47.【答案】B考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.hatching孵化；B.laying下蛋；C.gathering聚集；D.hiding躲藏。不知道為什么有一些停止了下蛋。故選B。48.【答案】C考查動詞短語?！窘馕觥緼.平衡B.核查C.砍倒，下降D.測量我問他是否減少了雞的飼料。故選C。49【答案】B考查形容詞?！窘馕觥緼.高興的B.震驚的C.勞累的D.失望的聯(lián)系上下文可知：他感到震驚。故選B。50.【答案】D考查動詞?！窘馕觥緼.原諒B.允許C.討論D.知道他認為沒人知道他做的事。故選D。51.【答案】A考查名詞?！窘馕觥緼.silence沉默；B.absence缺席；C.negotiation談判；D,preparation準備。根據(jù)上句可知：他沉默長時間，最后說“是的“。故選A。52.【答案】C考查形容詞?！窘馕觥緼.heavy重的；B,fresher更新鮮的；C.less更少的；D.solid固態(tài)的。如果他給他們更少的食物，他會花更多的錢。故選C。【答案】D考查名詞?！窘馕觥緼,life生活；B.job工作；C.

ease舒適；D.mind頭腦，思想。對這個問題我自己的頭腦里感到吃驚。故選D。54.【答案】B【解析】考查名詞。A.explanation解釋；B.significance重要性，意義；C.trick詭計；D.example例子。我對它的重要性驚呆了。故選B。55.【答案】B【解析】考查詞組。A.inthisrespect在這方面，從某種意義上說；B.intheend最后；C.incontrast相比之下；Dinaddition另外。你能欺騙任何人，但你不能欺騙小雞，因為，最后你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，正如諺語所說“善有善報惡有惡報;付出就有收獲;種瓜得瓜種豆得豆！”故選B。三、閱讀理解18.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.”,hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkpart-timesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens’victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfrican-Americanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens’Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcycles,anddogs.“Sure,itbotheredme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”46.Owensgothisothername“Jesse”when________.A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhimC.h