2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點梳理第20課時Units4九上課件牛津譯林版

第20課時Unit4(九上)第一篇教材考點梳理基礎(chǔ)檢測清單詞匯拓展·名詞1.nation →

(adj.)

2.success →

(adj.)

(adj.)

→

(v.)

3.Germany →

(adj)

(adj.&n.)德國(人)的;

→

(復(fù)

數(shù))

4.university→

(復(fù)數(shù))

·形容詞5.simple

→

(adv.)

6.usual

→

(反義詞)

→

(adv.)

·動詞7.lead →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者nationalsuccessfulGermansucceeduniversitiesunusualsimplyusuallyledledGermansleader詞匯拓展8.achieve→

(n.)

9.think

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(n.)想法,

主意10.die →

(n.)死亡

→

(adj.)死亡的→

(adj.)垂死的11.survive →

(n.)幸存者12.graduate →

(n.)

畢業(yè)

achievementthoughtthoughtdeathdeadthoughtdyingsurvivorgraduation短語歸納·動詞短語1.

灰心;泄氣

2.

更加努力地訓(xùn)練

3.

繼續(xù)做某事

4.

被迫做某事

5.

畢業(yè)于……

6.

感到筋疲力盡

7.

改變主意8.

躲藏起來9.

死于疾病

10.

使某事被做

11.

因……而欽佩某人12.

獻(xiàn)血

13.

有一顆充滿愛的心14.

參加……選拔(或試演)loseheartpractiseevenhardergoontodosthbeforcedtodosthgraduatefrom…dieofillnesshavesthdoneadmiresbfor…donatebloodchangeone’smindfeeltiredoutgointohidinghaveaheartfulloflovetryoutforsth短語歸納15.

把……翻譯成……

16.

照顧;關(guān)心

17.

注意,察覺

·介詞短語18.

掛在心上;惦念

19.

從那時起

20.

因為,由于

21.

為某人生命安全擔(dān)憂22.

在某人五十多歲時translate…into…takenoticeofonone’smindfromthenonbecauseofinfearofone’slifeinone’sfiftiescarefor佳句誦讀·人物描述1.SpudWebbwasborninTexas,theUSA,in1963.斯伯特·韋伯于1963年出生于美國德克薩斯州。2.Allitsplayersweremorethan20cmtallerthanhewas.所有運動員都比他高20厘米。3.Youcandoalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.如果你不放棄,你幾乎可以做到任何事。4.Asaresult,hesucceededingettingascholarship.結(jié)果他成功獲得獎學(xué)金。我常常懷疑用這么多時間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。佳句誦讀5.Myfather/motherisinhis/herforties/fifties.我父親/母親現(xiàn)在四十多歲/五十多歲。6.He/Shehasworkedinalocalfactoryforyears.他/她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€工廠工作很多年了。7.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.只有你對他了解多了,你才能發(fā)現(xiàn)他不尋常的地方。8.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hegivesittosomeoneinneed.每當(dāng)他有一些余錢時,他就送給有需要的人。語法鏈接1.before,after,when和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P148,專題(十四)]2.since,till和until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P148,專題(十四)]3.assoonas和whenever引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[詳見P148,專題(十四)]隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?

although

conj.

雖然,盡管【題1】

(1)

Aronhaslosthisrightarm,henevergivesuphisdreamtoclimbmountains.

A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If(2)—WhydoesJaneseemworried?—Sheisuncertainaboutwhethershecangetagoodjob

sheisanexcellentstudent.

A.although B.asthoughC.eventhough D.thoughBC隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】1.although相當(dāng)于though作從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,可放在句首或用于主句后,不能與but連用,但可與yet,still連用。Althoughtheyarepoor,theyareveryhappy.雖然他們窮,但他們很快樂。2.eventhough意為“即使,縱然”,相當(dāng)于evenif。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?succeed

v.成功【題2

】

—WhatdoyouthinkofthespeechgivenbyPresidentXiJinpingintheUN?—It’sveryexciting.Hisspeech

gettingforeignfriends’appreciation.

A.succeededin B.lookeddownC.gaveup D.cameaboutA隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【題3】用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。(1)The

Wandering

Earth(《流浪地球》),thefirstsciencefictionfilminChina,wasabig

(succeed).

(2)Chang’e-4lunarprobelandedthemoon’sfarside

(su(successful)forthefirsttimeonJanuary3,2019.successsuccessfully隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】1.succeed是不及物動詞,因此不能用于被動語態(tài)。常用短語為succeedindoingsth,意為“成功做某事”。Wesucceededinfinishingtheworkbeforemidnight.午夜之前,我們成功地完成了工作。2.succeed的名詞為success,意為“成功”,形容詞為successful,副詞為successfully。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?

force

vt.強(qiáng)迫,迫使【題4】

Thestormforcedus

ourcampingtoWestHill.

A.tocancel B.cancelC.cancelling D.tocancellingA隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】force的用法:Youshouldn’tforceyoursontodosomuchhousework.你不應(yīng)該強(qiáng)迫你兒子做那么多的家務(wù)。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?inhisfifties在他五十多歲時【題5】

—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.—Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis

.

A.seventies B.seventyC.seventieth D.seventiethsA隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】1.表示“整十”的數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù),用在“inone’s+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”短語中,表示“在某人幾十多歲的時候”。Helenwentabroadforfurtherstudyinhertwenties.海倫二十多歲時就出國深造了。2.表示“整十”的數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù),用在“inthe+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”短語中,表示“在某個年代”。Hewasbornintheninetiesinthe20thcentury.他出生于20世紀(jì)90年代。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?agreatdealof大量;許多【題6】(1)—Hi,everybody!National

Treasures

ⅡcamebackonCCTVagain.—Really?Itisreportedthatithasmovedandattracted

viewers.

A.thenumberof B.anumberofC.agreatdealof D.aseriesof(2)Ineed

money.Wouldyoupleaselendmeany?

A.agreatdealof B.anumberofC.scoresof D.agreatmanyBA隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】1.agreatdealof只能用在不可數(shù)名詞前,表示“大量的”。Hehasgivenmeagreatdealofhelp.他給了我很多幫助。2.英語中有很多短語表示“大量,許多”,根據(jù)性質(zhì)可分為以下三類:(1)修飾可數(shù)名詞:agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,scoresof等。(2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞:alargeamountof。(3)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞:alotof,lotsof,plentyof等。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedoesnotmatter—youcandoalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.通過努力,斯巴德·韋伯證明高矮胖瘦不重要——只要永不放棄,幾乎沒有什么你做不到的。【題7】(1)Theself-drivingplaneproves

inmanyways.Whatasmartinventionitis!

A.touse B.tobeusefulC.beuseful D.tobeused(2)Incharacter-trainingofchildren,whatreally

muchiswhattheirparentssayanddo.

A.considers B.valuesC.matters D.mindsCB隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】1.prove的用法如下:(1)prove+名詞/代詞Canyouprovethat?你能證實那一點嗎?(2)prove+直接賓語(sth)+to+間接賓語(sb)Canyouproveyourtheorytous?你能向我們證實你的理論嗎?(3)prove+賓語(sb/sth)+(tobe)+賓語補(bǔ)足語(n./adj.)Theyprovedthemselveswiseandbrave.他們證明了自己的機(jī)智與勇敢。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦Allthisprovedhimtobeanhonestman.這一切都證明了他是一個誠實的人。(4)prove+that從句Testshaveprovedthatthesystemworks.實驗證實該體系行得通。2.matter作不及物動詞,意為“要緊;有重大影響”。它主要用于否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中。Whatdoesitmatter?這有什么要緊嗎?隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【注意】在“What’sthematter…?”句式里,what是主語,thematter是表語。故在賓語從句中,應(yīng)特別注意其語序。我不知道出了什么麻煩。誤:Idon’tknowwhatthematteris.正:Idon’tknowwhatisthematter.隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?Afterthewar,herfathercollectedherdiaryandhaditpublished.戰(zhàn)爭過后,她的父親收集她的日記并使之出版?！绢}8】(1)Chinawillspendbillionsofyuanbuildingnewairportsandhavingoldones

inthewestofChinainthe13thFive-YearPlanperiod.

A.torepair B.repairingC.repairing D.repaired(2)Heexplainedagainandagaininordertomakewhathedid

.

A.understand B.understoodC.tounderstand D.understandingDB隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【歸納拓展】此處published是過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。后面常用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞包括表示“致使”意義的動詞,如have,make,get,keep,leave等。I’llhavemyhaircuttomorrow.明天我要理發(fā)。Ⅰ.單項選擇1.

ridingsharedbikesisanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.

A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until2.Theactorseemstobe

,butinfact,heisgoingtocelebratehissixty-fifthbirthday.

A.athisforties B.inhisfortiesC.athisfortieth D.inhisfortieth隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦AB隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦3.—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat

.

A.surprise B.achievementC.education D.satisfaction4.Myparentsaskmeto

myselfwhentheygoout.

A.bringup B.thinkofC.agreewith D.lookafterBD隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦5.Nobodycanpredictwhat

inthefuture.Soenjoyyourlife.

A.willhappen B.happensC.havehappened D.happened6.Theshowhepaidmuchattentionto

successfulatlast.

A.proved B.prove C.proving D.proves7.Ineed

money.Wouldyoupleaselendme

?

A.agreatdeal;some B.agreatdealof;someC.agreatdeal;any D.agrea