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注意事項:1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分),考試用時100分鐘,2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填與在答題卡相對應的位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人的相符3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦十凈后,再選涂其他答案,答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆與在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AsalittlegirlwhenIheardmysistertalkaboutherlife-changingtermabroadinParis,itbecamemygoaltovisititoneday.WhenmydailylifeinNewJerseyseemedboring,Ioften1.aboutwalkingaroundthestreetsofParis.Luckily,withourfinancial(財務的)situation2.,Europeantravelbecameareality.TravellingtoaEuropeancountrywithmy3.wasexciting,butitwouldnotbecompletewithoutfacingproblemsandfiguringthemout.Wehadjuststartedtoget4.familiar(熟悉的)withtheParissubwaysystem.Sinceusingitwasverydifficult,wewerewalkingslowlyuntilwe5.thesubwaywasabouttoleave.AssoonasI6.,thedoorsshutwithmymomontheotherside.Ididnothavemycellphone,neitherofuscouldspeakawordof7.,andwehadnoideahowtoconnecteachother.MymomandI,whowereboth8.,begantoknockheavilyonthedoors.Suddenly,amanwithaverypuzzledlookonhisfacewalkedovertothedoorsandsimply9.them.Mymomsteppedonandwehugged10.wejustmeteachotherforthefirsttimeinyears.Ahugesenseof11.washedoverus.12.,mymomandIwereabletofindallthosetouristplaceswewantedtogo.Webegantoexploretheneighborhoodwewerestayingin,suchasfindingourfavoritebreakfastcafé13.walkingtomuseums.ThetriptoPariswasnotjust14.becauseofthebeautifulclothesorthesidewalkcafés,butitalsotaughtmeitisokaytoruninto15.whentryingtoexploreanunfamiliararea,andifyoukeepworking,youwillimprove.1.A.talked B.worried C.heard D.dreamed2.A.improving B.changing C.happening D.appearing3.A.sister B.father C.mother D.brother4.A.itself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves5.A.guessed B.realized C.remembered D.felt6.A.goton B.rushedout C.setoff D.fellover7.A.English B.German C.Russian D.French8.A.touched B.surprised C.worried D.excited9.A.opened B.broke C.closed D.repaired10.A.eversince B.asifC.eventhough D.sothat11.A.pride B.shame C.peace D.happiness12.A.Finally B.Clearly C.Recently D.Suddenly13.A.for B.or C.but D.and14.A.relaxing B.boringC.unforgettable D.strange15.A.surprises B.challenges C.fights D.danger二、第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀短文,回答問題Buildingacountryisnevereasy.Ittakeshardworkfromgeneration(代人)togeneration.Buthowaboutdestroyingit?AnewreportfromTheGuardiansaidlongtimeofclimatechangecandothat,ThereportsaidTuvaluwillbethefirstcountrytobecompletelylostduetoclimatechange.TuvaluisaPacificislandnationwithnineislandsand12,000people.Ithaslongbeenatriskfromrisingsealevels,Now,40percentoftheareainitscapitalisunderwaterathightide(潮水).Bytheendofthecentury,itisbelievedthatalltheislandswillbeunderwater,reportedReuters,SomanypeopleinTuvaluhaveoftenmovedaroundthecountryandeventoothercountries.Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(數字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords,Nomatterwheretheyliveintherealworld,thepeopleinthiscountrywillhavetheirnewidentity(身份)and"live"initsonlinecommunities.Thegovernmenthopestomanageandservethemincyberspace(網絡空間).ThisnewsmademanypeopleinTuvaluexcited.ButLiZuxi,directorofthemetaverselabofQingboIntelligentTechnology,saiditmaynotbethebestsolution.ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平臺),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry?Liaddedthatinsteadoftryingourbesttobuilddigitalnations,it'sbettertopayattentiontosavingtherealworldnow.16.Todealwiththeproblem,Tuvaluplansto____.A.breakthecountryintoseveralpartsB.fightagainstclimatechangeC.movethecountrytoanotherislandD.buildadigitalcountryonline17.hatdoweknowaboutTuvaluinthemetaverse?A.PeoplecanfindthesamebuildingsastheyarenowB.The"new"Tuvaluislargerthantherealone.C.IthasnorecordsofcultureandhistoryD.Peopleofthe"new"Tuvaluhavenocommunities18.WhatisLiZuxi'sopinionaboutthenews?A.Themetavcrseworldissafe.B.HefullysupportstherebuildingofTuvalu.C.Hecallsformorecountriestoenterthemetaverse.D.It'shardtomanageadigitalcountry19.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.TuvaluisundertheriskofbeingfloodedbyseawaterB.ManypeopleinTuvaluhavemovedtootherplaces.C.Peoplewillusetheiroldidentitiesin"new"TuvaluinthemetaverseD.Peopleshouldtakeactiontosavetherealworldnow.20.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A.MetaversewelcomesallcountriesB.BuildhomesincyberspaceC.RecreateonlinecommunitiesD.Makeeverynationdigital閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMusicalDreamMiguelisa12-year-oldboy.HeandhisfamilyliveinasmallvillageinMexico.MusicisMiguel'sfavouriteintheworld.Buthisfamilyhates(討厭)it.Everytimetheyheartheboysaythathewantstobeamusician,theygetreallyangry.ThisisbecauseMiguel'sgreat-great-grandfatherwasonceafamousmusician,buthelefthisfamily.Miguelfindsoutthathisfavouritemusician,ErnestodelaCruz,isprobablyhisgreat-great-grandfather.Howexcitingitis!OntheDayoftheDead(It'safestivalinMexicoforrememberingthedead.Onthatday,Mexicanpeoplesmileinsteadof(代替)crying.Thisisbecausetheydon'tthinkdeath(死亡)issadorscary(嚇人的).Peoplestaywiththeirfamilies.Theyhavetheirfacespaintedlikefunnyskeletons(骷髏),themostamazingthinghappens:MiguelenterstheLandoftheDead!Nooneintherealworldcanseehim.There,Miguelfindshisfamilymembers(成員).Theyhavedied.HealsomakesfriendswithHector,askeletonwholovesmusictoo.MiguelmeetsErnestodelaCruzandplaysmusicinfrontofhim.ButsoonhefindsthatErnestodelaCruzis,infact,notagoodperson.Thesunisrising.Miguelneedstogobacktotherealworld,orhewillbestuckintheLandoftheDeadandlosehisfamily.Buttimeisrunningout.WhathappenstoMiguel?Doeshegobacktohisfamily?YoucanfindouttheanswersinthemovieCoco(《尋夢環(huán)游記》).Therearenoghosts(鬼)intherealworld,butthemovieisfulloffun.21.WheredoesMiguellive?A.Inacity. B.InMexico.C.InAmerica. D.InNewYork.22.WhatdoesMiguelwanttobe?A.doctor. B.Awriter. C.Ateacher. D.Amusician.23.WhydoMexicanpeoplesmileontheDayoftheDead?A.Becauseit'safestivalinMexicoforrememberingthedead.B.Becausetheyarehappythatday.C.Becausetheydon'tthinkdeathissadorscary.D.Becausepeoplestaywiththeirfamilies.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stuck"mean?A.找到 B.進入 C.離開 D.困在25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Miguel'sfamilylikemusic.B.ErnestodelaCruzisMiguel'sgreat-great-grandfather.C.Cocoisamoviefulloffun.D.Thereareghostsintherealworld.閱讀理解Haveyouwonderedhowyourpetsarefeeling?Whenyourdogwaveitstail,doesthatmeanitishappy?AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat'sgoingon.Theappusesartificialintelligence(AI)toanalyze(分析)thefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhattypeyourpetisandhowitisfeeling.Itcanshowthefivemostcommonfeelings—happy,angry,neutral(不帶感情色彩的),sadandscared.ResearchersattheUniversityofMelbournedevelopedtheapp.Thekeytechnologyusedintheappisfacialrecognition(識別),acommonuseofAI.Wecanunlockourmobilephonesorentertrainstationswithfacialrecognitionreaders.Butthisisthefirsttimethatthetechnologyhasbeenusedwithanimals.Theapp'sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures.Forexample,ifadogtightens(使變緊)upitseyesandmouthwhilechangingthepositionofitsears,thismeansthedogisscared.Tomasterthisskill,theAIprogram"saw"and"read"thousandsofexampleimages.Howcorrectaretheresults?Theresearchersthinktheyaretrustworthysincetheapphasbeentestedmanytimes.Interestingly,theyhavefoundthatcatsarehardertoreadthandogs.Inthefuture,theappmightalsobeabletoanalyzeapet'sbodytomakeitsreadingsmorecorrect.26.TheappHappyPetsisusedto____.A.makepetshappyB.tellushowthepetsarefeelingC.recognizeanimals'picturesD.unlockourmobilephones27.Theunderlinedword"detect"means____.A.discover B.dream C.receive D.remain28.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout____.A.whatemotionstheappcanrecognizeB.whatcertainfacialfeaturesmeanC.howpeopleusetheappD.howtheapp'sAIwastrained29.WecaninferfromtheappHappyPetsthat____.A.ithasbeenusedwithanimalsforalongtime.B.itworksbetteroncatsthandogs.C.itusesfacialrecognitiontechnology.D.itcananalyzeapet'sbodynow.30.Theauthorwritesthatpassage____.A.toshowhowtomakeanimalshappyB.tointroduceastudyonanimalsC.toshowhowtoplaywithanimalsD.tointroduceanewapp閱讀理解Myfriendlivesinanapartment.OnChristmasEve,fromherwindow,shesawawomanaloneandsheseemedingreattrouble.Myfriendwentoutanddownintothestreetandaskedifshewasallright.Thewomanseemednotgood.Sheinvitedthewomanintoherapartment.Thewomanaskedifshecouldtakeashowerinherbathroom.Myfriendagreedandgaveheracleantowel(毛巾)andclothes.Later,thewomansaidshewasaloneinthecityandhadnowheretostay.BeinglateonChristmasEve,itwouldbeimpossibletogetthesocialorganization‘s'help.Itwouldbedifficulttogetanyonetohelp.Myfriendletherstayonthesofaforthenight.Inthemorning,myfriendpreparedasmallgiftforthewoman,wishingheraMerryChristmas.Shetriedtohelphertoplanhernextsteps.Thewomansaidthatshehadthoughtofsomewheretogo,thankedmyfriendforherkindhelpandleft.Afewmonthslater,myfriendgotaphonecallfromthewoman.Shewasinthehospital.Withmedicine,shewasfeelingbetter.Shethankedmyfriendforcaringaboutherwhenshewasintrouble.ThisiswhyIlovemyfriend.31.Whydidthewriter'sfriendgodownintothestreetonChristmasEve?A.Toaskifthewomanwasallright.B.Togivethewomanoutsidesomethingtoeat.C.Tofindaplaceforthewomantostayforthenight.D.Toaskaboutthehealthofthewomaninthestreet.32.Thewoman____whenshegotintothefriend'shouse.A.getsomethingwarmtodrink. B.tookabathC.tookarestinthebed D.hadatalkwiththefriend33.Thewriter'sfriendgaveagifttothewomanbecause____.A.theyhadbeenfriendsforlong.B.shewantedtoleavethewomanalone.C.itwasthemorningofChristmasDay.D.shewantedtothankthewoman.34.Wecanknowthewriter'sfriendis____.A.richandbeautiful. B.kindandhelpful.C.youngandclever. D.honestandwise35.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.totellusastoryaboutabravewoman.B.tocallonustohelpthoseintrouble.C.toshowushowpoorthewomanwas.D.toexplainwhyshelovesherfriend三、第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。Doyoufindithardtosaynowheneversomeoneasksyouforhelp?Doyoufeelguilty(內疚的)whenyouhavetotellpeoplethatyoureallycan'thelpthem?Ifyouranswerisyes,youmaybea"people-pleaser".36.Ithelpsyoubuildlastingfriendships.However,tryingtopleaseothersevenatthecostofyourownhappinesscanmakeyoufeelstressed.37.Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon.Youcantellothersthatyouareonlyavailableforacertainperiodoftime.38.Whensomeoneasksyouforhelp,tellhimorherthatyouneedsometimetothinkaboutit.Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?39.Inthisway,you'llbebetterabletodecideifit'ssomethingyouhavethedesire(意愿)andtimetodo.Somepeoplealwaystrytopleaseothersbecausetheyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselves.Ifso,youcantrypositiveself-talk.40.Youdon'thavetogiveawayyourtimeandenergytodothingsthatdon'tbringyoujoy.Stoppingbeingapeople-pleaserdoesn'tmeanyouhavetogiveupbeingkindandhelpful.Youcanstilldogoodthings—butonyourownterms.A.Howmuchtimewillittake?B.Youcan'tbethereallthetime.C.Beingfriendlyandhelpfulisagoodthing.D.Remindyourselfthatyouhavedreamstoo.E.Herearesomestepstohelpyoustopbeingapeople-pleaser.四、第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第一節(jié)根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。41.—Isshegoodatdstoriestochildrenpictures?—Ofcourse.Sheisanartteacher.42.Lilyreceivedlotsofgonherfourteenthbirthday.43.ThecupwasbintopiecesbyTimbyaccident.44.I've(已經)watchedthemovie,soI'dratherwatchanotherone.45.I'vegotintothe(習慣)ofreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.46.Notonlydoeshetreateveryonewithwarmthandkindness,buthealsosloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.47.Nobodyliveshere.It'sanehouse.48.Thistadpole(蝌蚪)will(變成)afrog.五、第四部分詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語,填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。根據語篇內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。throughsadgivesidepeacefulcamerabestvisitlistguide"Guilin'ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo'ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,"goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It'sprobablybecausethereisabeautifulriverrunning49.them.ItistheLiRiver.FromGuilintoYangshuo,thesceneryonboth50.oftheLiRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.The51.waytoenjoyitsbeautyistotakeacruise(坐船瀏覽).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoa(n)52.andrelaxingworld.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)anda53.andkeepyoureyesopen.Guilinhills,clearwater,tallbamboo...ItfeellikeyouarevisitinginaChineseinkpainting!Your54.willtellyoulotsofstoriesbehindthedifferentmountains.ThestorybehindXianrenRockandWangfuRockmustbeonthe55..Ayoungmandiedofhungerafter56.allhisfoodtoapooroldmanandturnedintoXianrenRock.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback57.andturnedintoWangfuRock.TheLiRiverisbeautiful.Whynot58.thiswonderfulplace,toseeitwithyourowneyesandfeelitwithyourownheart?六、第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)語法填空Minivegetables,alsocalleddwarforcompactvegetables,arebecomingverypopular.JoshKirschenbaumfromPanAmericanSeedsaysthattherearenoclearrulesforwhatmakesavegctableaminione,59.theyaremuchsmallerthanregularplantsandgrowwellinpots.Just60.bigvegetableplants,minvegetablesneedalotofsun.Whentheyaregrownincontainers,theseplantsneedtohewateredmoreoften--Sometimesonceortwiceadayduring61.hottestsummerdays.This62.(depend)onthesizeofthecontainer,Gardenersalsoneedtousemorefertilizerbecausethenutrientsarequicklywashedawaybyallthewatering.Eventhoughtheyneedmorecare,minivegetablesaregreatformany63.(reason).Thyareperfectforgardenerswithsmallspaces,likepeoplelivinginapartments.Theyalsomakedisheslookuniqueandinteresting.Growingminivegetablesisfunandrewardingforbothexpertgardenersand64.(begin).Manyseedcompanies,suchasPanAmericanSeed,havemanydifferenttypesofminivegetableseedsforgardeners65.(choose)from.Whynottrygrowingsomeminivegetablesby66.(you)thisseason?Youwillenjoythecuteandtastyresults!Manypeople67.(talk)aboutminivegetablesthesedaysallthetime.Theyaresharingtipsandideaswitheachother68.socialmediaandgardeningforums.It'sagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheselittleplantsandconnectwithothergardenerswholovethemtoo.七、第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpatookhimouttotheyardtoplay.Tomwasinterestedineverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,"Dad,Isawahen(母雞)flying.""Impossible!"Isaidwithoutthinking,"Howcanahenfly?""Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehenwastrappedinacorner.Whenthehensawnootherwayout,shesuddenlyflewuptothetopofthehouse.Thenthehenranaway.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,"Maybebecauseoflove.Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelpsherfly."Tomnodded(點頭).HeseemedtounderstandwhatIsaid.Lastweekend,wevisitedTom'sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeIheardTomshoutingfromtheyard,"Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!Comeandsee!"Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwasrunningafteragroupofchicks,followedcloselybythedog.Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround.Sheraisedupherwings(翅膀)andclucked(咯咯叫)atthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogandthehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway."Dad,whydidn'tthehenflyaway?Shecan'tfightthedog,"Tomasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,"Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabiesmorethananythingintheworld."Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.69.DidTom'sgrandparentsliveinthecity?70.WhendidTomtellthewriterthathehadseenthehenflyuptothetopofthehouse?71.Whydidthehenstoprunningandstandinfrontofthedoglastweekend?72.Whatdoyouthinkloveis?Howdoyoushowyourlovetoyourparents?八、第七部分書面表達(共1題;滿分25分)73.每個人都是獨一無二的,都會發(fā)出自身特有的光芒。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示,以"WhatILikeAboutMyself"為題,用英語寫一篇短文注意:(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現真實校名和學生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數80左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。Everyoneisspecial,andsoamI.WhatIlikeaboutmyselfis

答案解析部分1.D;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.B;6.A;7.D;8.C;9.A;10.B;11.D;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.B本文主要介紹了作者和媽媽去巴黎旅行的經歷。

考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1.我經常夢見在巴黎的街道上漫步。talked說話;worried擔心;heard聽見;dreamed夢想。根據"itbecamemygoaltovisititoneday.WhenmydailylifeinNewJerseyseemedboring"可知我的目標是參觀巴黎,所以經常夢見在巴黎的街上漫步。故選D。2.隨著我們財務狀況的改善,歐洲旅行成為現實。improving提高;changing改變;happening發(fā)生;appearing出現。根據"Europeantravelbecameareality"可知財務情況改善,所以才可以去歐洲旅行。故選A。3.和母親一起去歐洲國家旅行很令人興奮。sister姐妹;father父親;mother母親;brother兄弟。根據"thedoorsshutwithmymom"可知是和母親去的。故選C。4.我們剛剛開始熟悉巴黎的地鐵系統。itself它自己;ourselves我們自己;yourselves你們自己;themselves他們自己。根據"Wehadjuststartedtogetfamiliar"可知是我們自己開始熟悉巴黎的地鐵系統。故選B。5.由于使用它非常困難,我們一直走得很慢,直到我們意識到地鐵即將離開。guessed猜測;realized意識到;remembered記得;felt感覺。根據"thesubwaywasabouttoleave"可知是意識到地鐵馬上要開了。故選B。6.我一上車,門就關上了,我媽媽在另一邊。goton上車;rushedout沖出去;startedoff開始;fellover跌倒。根據"thedoorsshutwithmymomontheotherside"可知是上了車,車門關了。故選A。7.我沒有手機,我們都不會說一句法語,也不知道如何聯系。English英語;German德語;Russian俄語;French法語。她們在巴黎旅行,所以此處指法語。故選D。8.我和媽媽都很擔心,開始重重地敲門。touched感動的;surprised驚訝的;worried擔心的;excited興奮的。由上文可知,她們兩個分開了,不知道如何聯系,所以兩個人很擔心。故選C。9.突然,一個臉上帶著困惑表情的男人走到門口,簡單地打開了門。opened開;broke打破;closed關閉;repaired修理。根據"Mymomsteppedon"可知是打開門,媽媽進來了。故選A。10.我媽媽走上前,我們擁抱在一起,就好像我們多年來第一次見面一樣。eversince自從;asif似乎;eventhough即使;sothat目的是。根據"wejustmeteachotherforthefirsttimeinyears"可知是好像是剛見面一樣。故選B。11.一種巨大的幸福感席卷了我們,隨之而來的是尷尬。pride驕傲;shame羞愧;peace和平;happiness幸福。作者和她媽媽又到一起,所以她們感到很幸福。故選D。12.最后,我和媽媽找到了我們想去的所有旅游景點。Finally最后;Clearly清晰地;Recently最近;Suddenly突然。根據"mymomandIwereabletofindallthosetouristplaceswewantedtogo"可知是最后找到了想去的景點。故選A。13.我們開始探索我們居住的社區(qū),比如找到我們最喜歡的早餐咖啡館,并且步行去博物館。for為了,or或者,but但是,and并且。根據suchasfindingourfavoritebreakfastcafé...walkingtomuseums,可知此處表示并列關系,故用and并列連詞,故選D。14.巴黎之行不僅因為漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡館而令人難忘,而且它還教會了我,在嘗試探索一個陌生的地區(qū)時,遇到挑戰(zhàn)是可以的,如果你繼續(xù)工作,你會進步的。relaxing放松的,boring無聊的,unforgettable難忘的,strange奇怪的,根據thebeautifulclothesorthesidewalkcafés,可知這些都很難忘,故選C。15.巴黎之行不僅因為漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡館而令人難忘,而且它還教會了我,在嘗試探索一個陌生的地區(qū)時,可能遇到挑戰(zhàn),如果你繼續(xù)工作,你會進步的。surprises驚喜,challenges挑戰(zhàn),fights戰(zhàn)斗,danger危險,根據tryingtoexploreanunfamiliararea,可知在嘗試探索一個陌生的地區(qū)時,可能遇到挑戰(zhàn),故選B。16.D17.A18.D19.C20.B主要討論了氣候變化對圖瓦盧的威脅、圖瓦盧計劃在元宇宙中建設國家的應對策略,以及對于這一策略的不同看法和建議。

考查閱讀理解,閱讀短文回答問題,即根據文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷,組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎上,仔細閱讀題后所給的題目,根據題目要求,再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(數字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords為了幫助解決這個問題,該國計劃在元宇宙中建設自己的國家。數字化的國家將重建同樣的景觀,并保留其文化和歷史記錄,可知為了解決這個問題,計劃建立數字網上國家,故選D。17.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(數字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords,Nomatterwheretheyliveintherealworld,thepeopleinthiscountrywillhavetheirnewidentity(身份)and"live"initsonlinecommunities.Thegovernmenthopestomanageandservethemincyberspace(網絡空間).為了幫助解決這個問題,該國計劃在元宇宙中建設自己的國家。數字化的國家將重建同樣的景觀,并保留其文化和歷史記錄。無論他們生活在現實世界的哪個地方,這個國家的人民都將擁有新的身份,并"生活"在其在線社區(qū)中。政府希望在網絡空間管理和服務他們,可知人們在虛擬世界中可以找到與現在相同的建筑物,故選A。18.推理判斷題。根據ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平臺),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry雖然數字國家屬于圖瓦盧,但它仍然建立在元宇宙平臺上,"李說,"現在元宇宙還不成熟,這可能會帶來一些問題。"他給我們舉了一個例子。如果來自其他國家的人進入數字國家的空間,但只是顯示他們的名字,人們怎么知道他們是否真正屬于那個國家,可知管理一個數字化國家是困難的,故選D。19.細節(jié)理解題。根據ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平臺),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry雖然數字國家屬于圖瓦盧,但它仍然建立在元宇宙平臺上,"李說,"現在元宇宙還不成熟,這可能會帶來一些問題。"他給我們舉了一個例子。如果來自其他國家的人進入數字國家的空間,但只是顯示他們的名字,人們怎么知道他們是否真正屬于那個國家,可知人們將在元宇宙中的"新"圖瓦盧使用他們的舊身份是錯誤的,故選C。20.最佳標題題。根據全文可知主要討論了氣候變化對圖瓦盧的威脅、圖瓦盧計劃在元宇宙中建設國家的應對策略,即在網絡空間建造家園,故選B。21.B22.D23.C24.D25.C文章大意:講述了電影《尋夢環(huán)游記》中的小主人公的音樂夢和一些電影情節(jié)。

考查閱讀理解題。首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文,核對答案。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段"Miguelisa12-year-oldboy.HeandhisfamilyliveinasmallvillageinMexico."可知miguelisa住在墨西哥,故答案為B。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段的"Everytimetheyheartheboysaythathewantstobeamusician,theygetreallyangry."可知他想成為一名音樂家,故答案為D。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的"Onthatday,Mexicanpeoplesmileinsteadofcrying.Thisisbecausetheydon'tthinkdeathissadorscary."可知,墨西哥人面對死亡微笑,這是因為他們不認為死亡是悲傷或可怕的。故答案為C。24.詞義猜測題。根據"Thesunisrising.Miguelneedstogobacktotherealworld,orhewillbestuckintheLandoftheDeadandlosehisfamily.可知,此處表示如果他不趕快回到現實世界,他就會被困在這里,stuck的含義是困在,故答案為D。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段的"YoucanfindouttheanswersinthemovieCoco.Therearenoghostsintherealworld,butthemovieisfulloffun."可知,CoCo是一部充滿快樂的電影,故答案為C。26.B27.A28.D29.C30.D本文主要介紹了"快樂寵物"這一應用程序。

考查閱讀理解,注意高詞匯量:英語閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過背單詞、學習詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據"Theappusesartificialintelligence(AI)toanalyze(分析)thefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhattypeyourpetisandhowitisfeeling."可知,快樂寵物應用程序用來告訴我們寵物的感受。故選B。27.詞義猜測題。根據"Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures."可知,接下來是最重要的一步——教會它根據特定的面部特征來發(fā)現感情。因此劃線單詞的意思是"發(fā)現",discover的意思是"發(fā)現"。故選A。28.主旨大意題。根據"Theapp'sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures."可知,第4段主要講述了這款應用的人工智能是如何被訓練的。故選D。29.推理判斷題。根據"Thekeytechnologyusedintheappisfacialrecognition(識別),acommonuseofAI."可知,我們可以從快樂寵物的應用程序中推斷出它使用了面部識別技術。故選C。30.推理判斷題。根據"AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat'sgoingon."以及結合全文可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了介紹一款新應用。故選D。31.A32.B33.C34.B35.D本文的主旨是講述了一位善良的朋友在圣誕節(jié)前夕幫助了一位遇到困境的女性的故事,并展示了友情和善良的力量。

考查閱讀理解,注意高詞匯量:英語閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過背單詞、學習詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。31.細節(jié)題。根據shesawawomanaloneandsheseemedingreattrouble.Myfriendwentoutanddownintothestreetandaskedifshewasallright,作者的朋友從窗戶里看到一個獨自一人的女人似乎陷入了困境,于是她走下樓去街上詢問她是否還好。因此,作者的朋友下樓是為了詢問那個女人是否安好,故選A。32.細節(jié)題。根據Thewomanaskedifshecouldtakeashowerinherbathroom.Myfriendagreedandgaveheracleantowel(毛巾)andclothes女性問是否可以在朋友的浴室里洗澡,朋友同意了并給了她一條干凈的毛巾和衣服。因此,當女性進入朋友的房子時,她洗了澡,故選B。33.細節(jié)題。根據myfriendpreparedasmallgiftforthewoman,wishingheraMerryChristmas,可知朋友為女性準備了一個小禮物,并祝愿她圣誕快樂。這表明當時正值圣誕節(jié)早晨,因此朋友送禮物是為了慶祝這個節(jié)日,故選C。34.推斷題。在文章中,作者的朋友看到一個女人獨自一人在街上,并且似乎陷入了困境,于是她主動邀請女人進入自己的公寓,并提供了必要的幫助,包括洗澡用品、衣服和過夜的地方。這表明作者的朋友是一個善良、樂于助人的人,故選B。35.推斷題。根據最后一段ThisiswhyIlovemyfriend這就是我為什么喜歡我的朋友。因此,作者寫這篇文章的目的是為了解釋她為什么喜歡她的朋友,故選D。36.C;37.E;38.B;39.A;40.D本文主要講述了如何不再成為一個討好別人的人。

A.需要多長時間?

B.你不可能一直在那里。

C.友善和樂于助人是件好事。

D.提醒自己你也有夢想。

E.以下是一些幫助你不再討好別人的步驟。

考查任務型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據邏輯關系,找到可以匹配信息的選項。36.根據"Ithelpsyoubuildlastingfriendships"可知,空處是介紹"It"所指代的內容,他可以幫你建立持久的友誼,C項"友好和樂于助人是一件好事。"符合語境,故選C。37.根據下文"Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon...Whensomeoneasksyouforhelp,tellhimorherthatyouneedsometimetothinkaboutit...Somepeoplealwaystrytopleaseothersbecausetheyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselves..."可知,是給出的具體的操作方法,所以空處應是過渡句,引出下文,E項"這里有一些步驟可以幫助你不再成為一個討好別人的人。"符合語境,故選E38.。根據"Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon.Youcantellothersthatyouareonlyavailableforacertainperiodoftime."可知,要告訴對方自己不是一直有時間,B項"你不可能一直在那里。"符合語境,故選B。39.根據"Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?"可知,這里應是提供幫助前詢問自己的問題,A項"要花多少時間?"符合語境,故選A。根據"Ifso,youcantrypositiveself-talk."可知,此處講的是積極自我對話,D項"提醒自己,你也有夢想。"符合語境,故選D。40.根據"Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?

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