2025外刊文章改編2025.1.20期：語法填空 - 演員王星被綁細(xì)節(jié)曝光東南亞旅游還能去嗎？如何調(diào)整“夜貓子”作息（3篇含答案與譯文）-2025屆高三英語復(fù)習(xí)專項

2025外刊精選文章改編（2025.1.20期)：語法填空（答案+譯文）第一篇ChineseActorSuspectedtoHaveBeenLuredintoMyanmarScamCenterFound,ThaiAuthoritiesSay演員王星被綁細(xì)節(jié)曝光，東南亞旅游還能去嗎？Source:BloombergAChineseactor_______wentmissingnearThailand’sborderwithMyanmarhasbeenfound,Thaiauthoritiessaid,astheysoughttocontainthefallout（n.后果，余波）oftheincidentonthenation’svital_______(tour)industry.WangXing,alsoknownasXingxingbyhisscreenname,_______(find)byMyanmarauthoritiesonMondayandisexpectedtobehandedovertoThaiauthoritieslateronTuesday,accordingtoTourismMinisterSorawongThienthong.WangdisappearedonFridayfromMaeSot（湄索）,aThaitownborderingMyanmar,afterhearrivedinthecountryfor_______hebelievedtobeatelevisionshoot,accordingtoChinesemedia.ReportsofWang’s_______(disappear)sparkedwidespreaddiscussiononChinesesocialmediaplatformswithsomeusersspeculating（vt.猜測）hemayhavebeenkidnapped（v.綁架，劫持）toworkinascamcenterinMyanmar.Wang’sgirlfriendclaimedinapostthattheactorhadboardedavehiclefromBangkok（n.曼谷（泰國首都））beforelosingcontactinthebordertown.ThaiofficialsarewaryoftheimpactoftheepisodeonChinesetravelers,whomakeupthelargestgroupofvisitorstothetourism-reliantnation.Chinesetouristarrivalsareyettoreturn_______thepre-Covidlevelsthoughothermarketshavebeatenthe2019levels.Theimpactontourism,ifany,willnotlastlong,Sorawongsaid,addingthattheThaigovernmentwillworktorebuildconfidenceamongtourists.TheministerhassoughttheChineseambassador’shelptodispel（v.驅(qū)散，消除）theperceptionthatThailandwasunsafeforChinesetourists.“Wewillhandlethisissuewithcaretominimizetheimpactontourism,”Thailand’sPrimeMinisterPaetongtarnShinawatrasaid.“TherehavebeenmanyrumorsthatgotblownuponsocialmediaaboutThailandbeingunsafe.”A2023blockbusterChinesemovie“NoMoreBets”depictedtwoChinesecharacters_______(trap)inascamcenterafterbeingluredonthepretext（n.借口，托詞）ofhigh-payingjobs,sparkingconcernsamongtouristsaboutsafetyinSoutheastAsia.Thaipolicewillinvestigate_______WanghadarrivedinThailandforwork,orhadbeendeceivedfromthebeginning,Sorawongsaid.AcrossSoutheastAsia,thebillion-dollarcyberscamoperationshavebeenexpanding,_______(particular)inLaos,CambodiaandMyanmar,accordingtoarecentreportbytheUNOfficeonDrugsandCrime.Manyworkinginthescamoperationsintheregionarealsothemselvesvictimsofhumantrafficking（n.非法交易（尤指毒品買賣））.WithMyanmargrippedbyacivilwarafteracoupin2021,cybercrimesyndicateshavebeenflourishing.OftenrunbyChinesefugitives（n.逃亡者）whofledtheirhomenationin2020_______(follow)adomesticcrackdown,theyhavetakencoverinareasofMyanmarwherethemilitaryregimeislosingcontroloverterritoriestorebels.第二篇Tipstochangeyournightowllifestyle如何調(diào)整“夜貓子”作息By:AriaWellnessForalongtime,doctorsbelievedtherewerenohealthdifferences_______nightowlsandmorninglarksaslongasyougottheoptimalseventoninehoursofsleeppernight.Butthatthinkingischanging.Soitmightbetime_______(consider)ifyoushouldtrytoshiftyoursleeppattern.Agrowingamountofevidencesuggeststhatbeinganightowlmayincrease_______riskofdevelopingmanyhealthproblems.Forexample,a2023Harvard-ledstudyofabout64,000healthymiddle-agedwomen,followedforeightyears,foundthatthose_______saidtheywerenightowlswere72%morelikelytodevelopdiabetesthanmorninglarks.Thenightowlswerealsomorelikelythanmorninglarkstobeoverweightandhaveanunhealthylife-style-drinkingalotofalcohol,smoking,eatingapoordiet,andgettingtoolittlesleep.Evenafterscientistscalculatedtheimpactofthoselifestylefactorsonhealth,thenightowlswerestill19%morelikelytodevelopdiabetesthanmorninglarks.Inaddition,a2021studyofalmost137,000middle-agedandolderadultssuggestedthathavingabedtimepast10p.m._______(tie)toa20%greaterriskofhavingobesityoradangerouslylargewaistline（n.腰圍）(35ormoreinchesforwomen,40ormoreformen),comparedwithpeoplewhowenttobedbetween8p.m.and10p.m.Theriskforobesitywaseven_______(high)(35%to38%)amongpeoplewhowenttobedbetween2a.m.and6a.m.Nightowlsinthisstudyalsosleptfewerhours(sixorsevenhourspernight)thanmorninglarks(eightorninehourspernight).It'snotthattheevidenceissostrongthatnightowlsshould_______(definite)gotosleepandawakenearlier.Buttheevidenceisconvincingenoughthatit'sworthatry,particularlyifyou'renotsleepinglongenoughorifthebulkofyoursleepisn'toccurringwhenit'sdarkoutside.Isitpossibletoshiftyoursleep-wakecycle,evenifyou'renotwiredtogotobedearlier?"Yes,butit'saslowprocess,"Dr.Sassowersays.Herecommendsthefollowingsteps.Setabedtimegoal.Dr.Sassowersuggests_______(aim)forabedtimebetween11p.m.and1a.m.,soyou'llgetatleastfivehoursofsleepindarkness.Graduallygotobedearlier."Youcan'tjuststartgoingtosleephoursearlierandexpecttomakealastingchangetoyoursleep-wakecycle.Yourbrainwon'tcomply,"Dr.Sassowersays.Headvisesrollingbackyourbedtimeby20minuteseveryfivedays,untilyoureachyour_______(desire)bedtime.Setawaketime."Don'tgetuplate,"Dr.Sassowersays."Youneedaconsistentwaketimetotrainthebrain.Don'tmakeitanylaterthan9a.m."Exercisedaily,butnottooclosetobedtime.Avoidalcoholandspicyfoodclosetobedtime.Createasleepritualanhourbeforebed:turndownthelights,turnofftheTVandcomputerscreens,anddoaquietactivity(likereading).Sleepinacool,darkroom,andmakesureyourbedandbeddingarecomfortable.Onceyou'vereachedyourbedtimegoal,_______willtakeabout90daystoofficiallyestablishthenewsleepscheduleandmakeitstick.第三篇Foodexpirationdatesdon'tmeanwhatyouthink食品保質(zhì)期并不像你想象的那樣Source:TEDCountriesaroundtheworldwastehugeamountsoffoodeveryyear,andtheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworstoffenders.37%ofUSfoodwastecomesfromindividualhouseholds.And_______(rough)20%ofthosefooditemsaretossedbecauseconsumersaren’tsurehowtointerpretthedatesthey’relabeledwith.Butmostofthosegroceriesarestillperfectlysafetoeat.IntheUS,grocersusedpackagingcodestotrackhowlongfoodhadbeenontheshelves,andinthe1970s,consumersdemandedinonthatinfo.Manysupermarketsadoptedasystemstillinplacetodaycalledopendating,_______foodmanufacturersorretailerslabeledproductswithdatesindicatingoptimum（adj.最優(yōu)的）freshness.Thisvaguemetrichadnothingtodowithexpiration（n.到期）datesorfoodsafety.Infact,it’srarelydecidedwithanyscientificbacking,andthereareusuallynorulesaroundwhatdatestouse.Somostmanufacturersandretailers_______(motivate)tosetthesedatesearly,ensuringcustomerswilltastetheirfoodatitsbestandcomebackformore.Thismeansmanyfoodsaresafetoeatfarbeyondtheirlabeleddates.Oldcookies,pasta,andothershelf-stablegroceriesmighttastestale（adj.（食物）不新鮮的）,buttheyaren’t_______healthrisk.Cannedfoodscanstaysafeforyears,solongastheydon'tshowsignsofbulging（鼓起）orrusting（生銹）.Lowfreezertemperatureskeepbacteriathatcausefoodpoisoningincheck,_______(preserve)properlystoredfrozendinnersindefinitely.Refrigeratedeggsaregoodforuptofiveweeks,andiftheyspoil,yournosewillletyouknow.Andyoucanalwaysspotspoiledproducebyoffodors,slimysurfaces,andmold（霉菌）.Ofcourse,therearesomecaseswhereyou’rebettersafethansorry.TheUSDArecommendseatingorfreezingmeatwithindaysofpurchase.Beyondtheirprinteddates,ready-to-eatsalads,deli（熟食）meats,andunpasteurized（未經(jīng)巴氏殺菌處理）cheesesaremorelikelytocarrypathogenic（adj.致病的）bacteriathatcanslippastasmellortastetest.Andthedatesoninfantformulaareregulatedtoindicatesafety.Butwhilesomeoftheselabelswork_______intended,thevastmajoritydon’t.Ina2019surveyofover1,000Americans,morethan70%saidtheyusedatelabelstodecide_______foodisstilledible（adj.可食用的）,andnearly60%saidthey’dtossanyfoodpastthosedates.Restaurantsandgrocersoftendothesame.Toavoidallthiswaste,manyexpertsadvocate(提倡)forlawstorequirethatdatelabelsuseoneoftwostandardizedphrases:“Bestifusedby,”toindicate_______(fresh),or“Useby”toindicatesafety.Thissolutionisn'tperfect,butsomeUSresearchersestimatethatsettingthesestandardsatafederallevelcouldpreventroughly398,000tonsoffoodwaste_______(annual).Grocerscouldalsotryremovingdatelabelsonproduce,asseveralUKsupermarketchainshavedone_______(encourage)consumerstousetheirownjudgement.參考答案第一篇whotourismwasfoundwhatdisappearancetobeingtrappedwhetherparticularlyfollowing第二篇betweentoconsiderthewhowastiedhigherdefinitelyaimingdesiredit第三篇roughlywherearemotivatedapreservingasiffreshnessannuallytoencourage譯文第一篇：泰國當(dāng)局表示，一名在泰國與緬甸邊境附近失蹤的中國演員已經(jīng)被找到，他們試圖遏制這一事件對泰國至關(guān)重要的旅游業(yè)的影響。據(jù)緬甸旅游部長索拉翁·田通（SorawongThienthong）稱，王興于周一被緬甸當(dāng)局發(fā)現(xiàn)，預(yù)計將于周二晚些時候被移交給泰國當(dāng)局。據(jù)中國媒體報道，王在周五從緬甸邊境的泰國小鎮(zhèn)梅索特失蹤，此前他到緬甸是為了拍攝他認(rèn)為是電視節(jié)目。關(guān)于王某失蹤的報道在中國社交媒體平臺上引發(fā)了廣泛討論，一些用戶猜測他可能被綁架到緬甸的一個詐騙中心工作。王的女友在一篇帖子中聲稱，這位演員在邊境小鎮(zhèn)失去聯(lián)系之前從曼谷登上了一輛車。泰國官員對事件對中國游客的影響持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度，中國游客是依賴旅游業(yè)的泰國最大的游客群體。盡管其他市場的游客數(shù)量已超過2019年的水平，但中國游客的入境人數(shù)尚未恢復(fù)到疫情前的水平。索拉翁表示，如果旅游業(yè)受到任何影響，也不會持續(xù)太久。他補(bǔ)充說，泰國政府將努力重建游客的信心。這位部長已尋求中國大使的幫助，以消除中國游客認(rèn)為泰國不安全的感覺?！拔覀儗⒅?jǐn)慎處理這個問題，以盡量減少對旅游業(yè)的影響，”泰國總理巴育·占奧差表示，“社交媒體上有很多關(guān)于泰國不安全的謠言?！?023年的一部中國大片《不再賭博》描繪了兩名中國人被以高薪工作的借口誘騙后被困在詐騙中心的場景，這引發(fā)了游客對東南亞安全問題的擔(dān)憂。索拉翁說，泰國警方將調(diào)查王是否是為了工作而抵達(dá)泰國，或者從一開始就被欺騙了。根據(jù)聯(lián)合國毒品和犯罪問題辦公室最近的一份報告，在整個東南亞地區(qū)，價值數(shù)十億美元的網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙活動一直在擴(kuò)大，特別是在老撾、柬埔寨和緬甸。在該地區(qū)從事詐騙活動的人中，許多本身也是人口販運(yùn)的受害者。隨著緬甸在2021年政變后陷入內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪團(tuán)伙蓬勃發(fā)展。這些團(tuán)伙通常由中國逃犯運(yùn)營，他們在2020年國內(nèi)鎮(zhèn)壓后逃離了祖國，并在緬甸軍方政權(quán)失去對叛亂分子控制權(quán)的地區(qū)藏身。第二篇：很長一段時間以來，醫(yī)生們都認(rèn)為，只要你每晚有7到9個小時的最佳睡眠，夜貓子和早起的鳥兒之間就沒有健康差異。但這種想法正在改變。所以也許是時候考慮一下你是否應(yīng)該嘗試改變你的睡眠模式了。越來越多的證據(jù)表明，做一個夜貓子可能會增加患多種健康問題的風(fēng)險。例如，哈佛大學(xué)于2023年對約6.4萬名健康中年婦女進(jìn)行了一項為期8年的研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)那些自稱是夜貓子的人患糖尿病的可能性比早起的人高72%。夜貓子也比早起的人更容易超重，生活方式也更不健康——酗酒、吸煙、飲食不良、睡眠不足。卽使在科學(xué)家們計算了這些生活方式因素對健康的影響之后，夜貓子患糖尿病的可能性仍然比早起的人高19%。此外,2021年對近13.7萬名中老年人進(jìn)行的一項研究表明，與晚上8點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)之間就寢的人相比，晚上10點(diǎn)以后就寢的人患肥胖癥或腰圍過大(女性35英寸或更多，男性40英寸或更多)的風(fēng)險要高出20%。在凌晨2點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)之間睡覺的人患肥胖癥的風(fēng)險甚至更高(35%到38%)。在這項研究中，夜貓子的睡眠時間(每晚6到7個小時)也比早起的人(每晚8到9個小時)少。并不是有充分的證據(jù)表明夜貓子一定要早睡早起。但有足夠令人信服的證據(jù)表明，這值得一試，尤其是如果你睡眠時間不夠長，或者你的大部分睡眠不是在天黑的時候進(jìn)行的。是否有可能改變你的睡眠-覺醒周期，自使你不習(xí)慣早睡?“是的，但這是一個緩慢的過程，”薩索爾博士說。他建議采取以下步驟。設(shè)定一個就寢目標(biāo)。薩索爾博士建議在晚上11點(diǎn)到凌晨1點(diǎn)之間就寢，這樣你就能在黑暗中至