2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher()youtoldme.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whenD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:A

2、Awhiteandagreydog()acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項:參考答案:A

3、Whynot()ourpoemclubtopractice()poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動名詞。句意為:“為什么不加入我們的詩歌俱樂部練習(xí)讀詩呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故選A。

4、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞辨析。句意:我同意你所說的大部分,但我并不同意全部。Anothing無事,無物;Banything任何事;Csomething某物,某事;Deverything一切,所有事物。not和everything連用表示部分否定,根據(jù)前文同意大部分,可推斷并不同意全部。故選B。

5、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第6空填()。(1分)A、shyB、wildC、violentD、peaceful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。shy意為“害羞的”;wild意為“野的”;violent意為“暴力的”;peaceful意為“和平的”。根據(jù)下文的“climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc”可知,她是個較為野性的孩子。故選B。

6、—Thankyouforthelovelyevening.—You’rewelcome._____.I’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.

(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、PleasehelpyourselfC、ThankyouforcomingD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。AHaveagoodtime玩得開心;BPleasehelpyourself請自便;CThankyouforcoming謝謝你能來;DNicetomeetyou遇見你很高興。句意:—謝謝你組織的如此精彩的晚會。—不客氣,感謝你能來,我一直期待著見到你。后者是主人,對于客人的到來表示感謝。故C項正確。

7、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach()aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項:參考答案:A

8、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。

9、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項:參考答案:B

10、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好。

——難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會活動。考查形容詞辨析。separate分開的;weak虛弱的;similar相似的;double兩倍的。根據(jù)“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知,一起參加活動,所以品味和愛好相似,故選C。

11、Aquartertofouris()(1分)A、3:15B、3:45C、4:15D、2:45正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查鐘點(diǎn)的表達(dá)。句意為:“差一刻到四點(diǎn)是3:45?!盿quarter指一刻鐘,即15分鐘,to表示“到……”,所以“Aquartertofour”意為“差15分鐘到4點(diǎn)”。故選B。

12、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.

(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析當(dāng)一個女人說“什么”的時候,那不是女人沒聽到你說話,而是她給你改口的機(jī)會。

13、Thereare____floorsinthebuildingandmyhomeisonthe____floor.

(1分)A、eleven;seventhB、eleven;sevenC、eleventh;sevenD、eleventh;seventh正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這棟建筑有十一層,而且我家就在第十一層.本題考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法,第一個空后floors是復(fù)數(shù),因此用基數(shù)詞,后一空是單數(shù),因此用序數(shù)詞,基數(shù)詞可以形容名詞復(fù)數(shù),序數(shù)詞前通常用the。

14、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析短語warnsbtodo,再看選項回答里do可省略,因?yàn)榍斑呌刑岬?,但to不可以,所以選B

15、Mygrandfatherwasborn()acoldwintermorning()January,1948。(1分)A、in;inB、on;inC、on;onD、in;on正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“我的爺爺出生在1948年1月一個寒冷的冬天的早晨?!本唧w到某一天的早、午、晚上要用介詞on;“一個寒冷的冬天的早晨”,所以用介詞on;季節(jié)、年份、月份前用介詞in。故選B。

16、Theoldcouplewere()becausetheyhada()tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“這對老夫婦很高興,因?yàn)樗麄冊诎拇罄麃喌穆眯泻苡淇臁!眕leased為形容詞,意為“高興的”,修飾人;pleasant為形容詞,意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個空格處用形容詞pleased作表語修飾主語Theoldcouple;第二個空格用形容詞pleasant作定語修飾名詞trip,故選B。

17、Hefelt()whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當(dāng)他聽到這個壞消息的時候,他感到很不安?!备鶕?jù)thebadnews可知,表達(dá)的是不安的,所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A

18、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.

(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:戒煙對他來說是個漫長痛苦的過程。A壓力;B過程,步驟;C動機(jī),野心;D職業(yè),專業(yè)。所以答案選B??键c(diǎn):考查名詞辨析

19、Tbebuildinghas()floorsandtheGreensliveonthe()floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析查數(shù)詞。句意為:“這棟樓有二十層,Green一家住在第十二層?!庇⒄Z中用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)數(shù)量,用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)順序;根據(jù)floors可知,第一個空格表達(dá)的是數(shù)量,所以應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞,可排除C和D;第二個空格前有定冠詞the修飾,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,所以排除A。故選B。

20、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I()toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——你怎么了,Eric?你看起來很累。——昨晚我熬夜準(zhǔn)備期末考試了。”stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。

21、Inthepastit()peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.(1分)A、hadtakenB、hastakenC、tookD、wastaking正確答案選項:參考答案:C

22、---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow.---Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.

(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjureC、shouldhaveinjuredD、couldhaveinjured正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意杰克昨天從梯子上掉下來了,但是現(xiàn)在好了。--真幸運(yùn)!他本來會受傷嚴(yán)重的。因?yàn)槭钦f明過去的事情,所以排除AB,--couldhavedone表示本來可能而實(shí)際未……。Shouldhavedone過去本應(yīng)該做而沒有做,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。

23、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof()(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析D考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為:“Bond夫人是Jack的媽媽的一個老朋友?!彪p重所有格的結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故選D。

24、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have;haveB、has;haveC、has;hasD、have;has正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析第一個空前的each作同位語,主語是We,所以and前面分句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“eachof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/代詞”作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以第二個空應(yīng)用has。故選D。

25、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe(),shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她會保持苗條和健康?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。

26、Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析就是因?yàn)檫@個原因她的叔叔搬出了紐約,并且定居在小村子里面。這句話是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,因?yàn)槿サ鬷twas和that,剩下的是一個完整的句子,

強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果選擇why構(gòu)成定語從句,則需要去掉thisreason前的for,所以這里不是定語從句。其他兩個選項明顯是錯誤的。故選C。

27、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第20空填()。(1分)A、promiseB、wishC、requestD、require正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。promise意為“許諾”;wish意為“希望;祝愿”;request意為“請求”;require意為“要求”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處指作者的一種祝愿。故選B。

28、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填()。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。ever意為“曾”;often意為“經(jīng)?!?once意為“曾”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))”可知,當(dāng)作者上七年級時,他們兒乎不交談了。故選D。

29、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.

(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中國名勝古跡。aplaceofgreatinterest名勝古跡,復(fù)數(shù)形式為placesofgreatinterest

30、Don'tforget()hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、give正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A

別忘了每天給她清水.

forget后接動詞主要有兩種用法:

forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(事情還沒有做)

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事

這里是交代將來要做的事,所以選A.

31、CarlMarxbegantolearnRussian()(1分)A、inhisfiftyB、inhisfiftiesC、inthefiftiesD、inthefifty正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定搭配。句意為:“CarlMarx在他五十多歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)俄語。”inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選B。

32、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析fourdays’work四天的工作

33、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(1)選()(1分)A、music

B、movies

C、sports

D、trips正確答案選項:參考答案:C

34、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(4)選()(1分)A、anything

B、everything

C、something

D、nothing正確答案選項:參考答案:D

35、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合詞。句意為:“三歲的孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會自己穿衣服。”在英語中,“數(shù)字+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子缺少主語,Threeyear-olds意思是三歲的孩子,用作名詞,作主語。故選C。

36、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(5)選()(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B

37、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正確答案選項:參考答案:C

38、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第11空填()。(1分)A、requestB、answerC、sentenceD、phrase正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。request意為“要求”;answer意為“回答”;sentence意為“句子”;phrase意為“短語”??崭裉幣c前面的question作對比可以判斷用answer。故選B。

39、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析eachfield各領(lǐng)域。本句翻譯:我想學(xué)習(xí)如何從每一塊地里獲得最多的玉米和小麥。

40、—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.

(1分)A、wasreadingB、willreadC、isreadingD、hasread正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——媽媽在哪里?——在客廳。她此刻正在讀書。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Whereismum?”和“atthemoment”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選C。

41、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan()theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfarasB、assoonasC、aswellasD、aslongas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“新型冠狀病毒一爆發(fā)鐘南山就和他的團(tuán)隊一起去了武漢?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知此處為時間狀語從句,表示新型冠狀病毒“一”爆發(fā)鐘南山及其團(tuán)隊“就”……,表現(xiàn)出及時性。故選B。

42、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--菲利普!快點(diǎn)!--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個小時。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;BTakeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;CIt’suptoyou由你決定;DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,離電影開始還有充裕的時間無需著急,因此答語應(yīng)是不著急,B項符合語境,故選B。

43、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活,但湯姆沒有??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。seeto照料;處理;照看;usedtodosth過去常常做某事;adaptto適應(yīng)(adapted是過去式);stickto緊隨;緊跟;呆在…近旁;堅持不變;遵守,堅持(stuck是過去式)

44、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:雖然張桂梅身體不好,但她努力幫助她的學(xué)生??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Although雖然;If如果;Because因?yàn)椋籛hen當(dāng)……時。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選A。

45、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?

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