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2025年云南財(cái)經(jīng)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Shefoundhercalculator()shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來(lái)丟失計(jì)算器的地方找到了它。”這里指地點(diǎn),故用where。因?yàn)椴皇嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,故不用inwhich。故選A。

2、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、while

B、after

C、since

D、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡在跑步的時(shí)候聽(tīng)搖滾樂(lè)??疾檫B詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時(shí),用while+延續(xù)動(dòng)詞,故選A。

3、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(6)選()(1分)A、send

B、analyze

C、receive

D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

4、Wefound()veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell()theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查代詞和介詞。句意為:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在老師的幫助下學(xué)好外語(yǔ)很容易?!眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意為“在老師的幫助下”。故選C。

5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第15空填()。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。spiritual意為“精神的”;material意為“物質(zhì)的”;new意為“新的”;nice意為“好的”。根據(jù)空格后面列舉的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是對(duì)物質(zhì)的追求。故選B。

6、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選()(1分)A、basketball

B、volleyball

C、tennis

D、football正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

7、Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The()oneisabout90milesaway.(1分)A、busiestB、farthestC、newestD、nearest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為:“我住的地方附近沒(méi)有機(jī)場(chǎng),最近一個(gè)有90英里遠(yuǎn)?!备鶕?jù)“Thereisn'tanairportnearwherellive.”可推斷出,應(yīng)該是最近的機(jī)場(chǎng)有90英里遠(yuǎn)。故選D

8、Thisrulerisn'tmine.Ithinkitis().(1分)A、heB、himC、hisD、her正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

10、Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaning?()

(1分)A、ShallwegotothecinemanowB、WillwegotothecinemanowC、Let'sgotothecinemanow.shallweD、Whataboutgoingtothecinemanow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Willwegotothecinemanow?表示的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),詢問(wèn)是否將發(fā)生這件事情。而其他三項(xiàng)都是表示“建議”。(延伸)ShallI…?表示的是“要主動(dòng)為對(duì)方做事情”,shall是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不表示“將”。Shallwe…?表示“建議雙方”做某事(包括對(duì)方),shall也是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

11、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(5)選()(1分)A、Because

B、And

C、As

D、Though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

12、---______presentyou'veboughtforme!---I'mgladyoulikeit.

(1分)A、HowaB、WhataC、HowD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析-你給我買了多好的禮物?。?我很高興你喜歡.感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞,what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞,答案為B。

13、—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、Idon’tthinksoC、IbelievenotD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——這個(gè)周末去野餐,好嗎?——我完全同意。我喜歡親近大自然。AIcouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;BIdon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為;CIbelievenot我不相信;DI’mafraidnot我恐怕不行,根據(jù)Ilovegettingclosetonature.可知這里意思是我完全同意,故選A。

14、()theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Wereitnotfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析首先如果用ifithadnotbeenfor后面應(yīng)該接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),youwouldhavefoundtheairplaneintheskyeasily.因?yàn)檫@邊用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)的youwouldfind,可以判斷前面要用一般時(shí)的be動(dòng)詞is.但是這邊又出了虛擬語(yǔ)態(tài),有個(gè)假設(shè),所以is就變成了Were且在句首倒裝。

15、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.

(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.

第(3)選()(1分)A、him

B、me

C、her

D、he正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

16、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone.

(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析than用作連詞時(shí)意為比較,所以要用比較級(jí)。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。

17、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.

(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外,蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。ABesides此外,另外;BHowever但是;CTherefore因此;DOtherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知,洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開(kāi)。而且,它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。并列關(guān)系"""

18、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果,這個(gè)蘋果是給我小弟弟的?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€(gè)蘋果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an;第二個(gè)apple特指前面提到的蘋果,所以用the。故選A

19、Mybrother.()Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析該句中定語(yǔ)從句中缺賓語(yǔ),先行詞是Mybrother,此處應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)代詞whom。

20、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——湯姆,這個(gè)箱子太重了。你能幫我一下嗎?——我很樂(lè)意。考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。That’sright那是正確的;Mypleasure不用客氣;Soundsnice.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Withpleasure.我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知,此空應(yīng)填“Withpleasure.,用于客氣地接受或同意,符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。

21、Wouldyoulike()thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:wouldlike想要定冠詞the與序數(shù)詞連用表示順序,不定冠詞a/an與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一,再一”,根據(jù)句意“你還想要一個(gè)蘋果嗎?”判斷,不選C/D;third第一個(gè)音素是輔音/θ/,所以用不定冠詞a,應(yīng)選:A。

22、—Excuseme,may

I

useyourruler?

—Ofcourse.(

).(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——打擾一下,我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然,給你。”

Notatall意為“別客氣,不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。

根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。

23、Thereason()hedidn'tcomewas()hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“他沒(méi)來(lái)的原因是他生病了?!薄癶edidn'tcome”作定語(yǔ)修飾先行詞reason,且從句缺少原因狀語(yǔ),可用why或forwhich來(lái)引導(dǎo);“hewasill”作was的表語(yǔ),且從句主要成分完整,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。

24、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較,要用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,A、less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,C、fewer,更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C

25、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise(15).

第(6)選()(1分)A、importance

B、advantage

C、price

D、colour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

26、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Orangeandblack

B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

27、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.

(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:中國(guó)首個(gè)火星探測(cè)器“祝融”于2021年5月15日在火星上著陸??疾榻樵~辨析。on其后加星期或具體的時(shí)間;in其后加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份等;at其后加時(shí)間點(diǎn)等;to到。根據(jù)“May15,2021”可知,是具體的某一天,故選A。

28、Therearethree()inmyfamily---myparentsandmyself.(1分)A、peopleB、peoplesC、pupilD、pupils正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

29、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對(duì)汽車很著迷?!盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

30、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(8)選()(1分)A、off

B、down

C、up

D、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

31、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

32、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(3)選()(1分)A、by

B、to

C、in

D、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

33、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.

(1分)A、finishingB、finishedC、tofinishD、finish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:--為了完成這座橋的修建,我們應(yīng)該注意其他的什么事項(xiàng)?—我認(rèn)為是天氣的變化。這里payattentionto的賓語(yǔ)是what;用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。前面的payattentionto跟的是whatelse,這個(gè)句子成分已經(jīng)完整了,所以后面用tofinish是表目的。tofinish作為目的,所以句子中的兩個(gè)to不沖突。這個(gè)句子也可以寫成:Tofinishbuildingthebridge,whatelseshouldwepayattentionto?

34、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.

(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:約翰考試不及格。他本應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)的。該處描述的事情與事實(shí)相反,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表示虛擬語(yǔ)。

A、wilIhaveworked錯(cuò)誤,不能用wil1,而應(yīng)該用would;B、

musthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他一定學(xué)習(xí)很努力。邏輯錯(cuò)誤;D、neednthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他本來(lái)不必努力學(xué)習(xí)的。邏輯錯(cuò)誤

35、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.

(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:今年,全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營(yíng)。考查名詞所有格。由語(yǔ)境可知,此處指“兒童節(jié)”,英文表達(dá)為“Children’sDay”。故選D。

36、Canyoufinish()anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

37、-Howmucharethe()?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)問(wèn)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知,選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,選項(xiàng)A、C和D均為不可數(shù)名詞,可以排除。故選B。

38、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

39、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.

(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:-湯姆,請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)。我有某些重要的事情要告訴你。-好。我來(lái)了。Something某些東西,某些事情,anything任何東西interesting有趣的,這樣的詞為不定代詞,修飾不定代詞的詞要后置,B錯(cuò)誤。本題是說(shuō)我有“某些重要的事情”要說(shuō),不是有“任何重要的東西”去說(shuō),故選C。

40、I_________inNewYorkforjusttwoweek.

(1分)A、amB、havebeenC、wasD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我來(lái)紐約已經(jīng)兩周了。從forjusttwoweeks可知時(shí)間是過(guò)去,havebeen表示已經(jīng),故選B

41、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly.

(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析她提高嗓門,讓房間里的每個(gè)人都能清楚地聽(tīng)到她的聲音。根據(jù)Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly,可知本句考查固定短語(yǔ):makesb.dosth.使某人做某事.后面接動(dòng)詞原形.故選C

42、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

43、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—().YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、NotatallC、NoproblemD、No,thanks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“您能在寫作技巧方面幫助我嗎?—-沒(méi)問(wèn)題。你可以每周六來(lái)我辦公室?!盩hat'sallright意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Notatall意為“一點(diǎn)也不”;Noproblem意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”;No,thanks意為“不用,謝謝”。根據(jù)“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知,回答者對(duì)于問(wèn)者的請(qǐng)求是同意的,表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。故選C。

44、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、

by

telephone

and

telegraph

B、

by

landC、

by

air

D、

by

sea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

45、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、farfromB、alongwithC、nexttoD、regardlessof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)用法。alongwith同---一道;nextto在---近旁;在隔壁;次于;regardlessof忽視,不理睬;farfrom表示距離的遠(yuǎn)離;遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不,完全不,決不后跟名詞,動(dòng)名詞后形容詞;此處句意為藝術(shù)展決不是一個(gè)失敗,而是一個(gè)巨大的成功,可知選A符合句意。

46、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—()?(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——-Susan,去把那個(gè)抽屜倒空好嗎?—為什么?”Whatfor意為“為什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略,相當(dāng)于why。根據(jù)句意可知答者不知為何要倒空抽屜,所以問(wèn)“為什么”。故選A。

47、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarm

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