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2025年大連翻譯職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Didyou“enjoyyourselves”attheparty?引號(hào)里面的詞可以用以下哪個(gè)詞替代?()
(1分)A、haveabreakB、loveyourselvesC、haveagoodtimeD、helpyourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你玩得開(kāi)心嗎?在晚會(huì)上。haveagoodtime玩得愉快。
2、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第9空填()。(1分)A、fallenB、burnedC、movedD、exposed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。fallen意為“掉落”;burned意為“燃燒”;moved意為“移動(dòng)”;exposed意為“暴露”。根據(jù)下文的“everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames”可知,Caitlin家的房子意外地被大火夷為平地。故選B。
3、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
4、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(8)選()
(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為他們告訴我,到12月份會(huì)給我手機(jī)。by表示在…之前。
5、Therearemanytrees()oftheroad!And()ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹(shù)!并且樹(shù)的數(shù)量變得越來(lái)越多?!币粭l路有兩邊,所以第一個(gè)空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)第二個(gè)空格后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is可知應(yīng)用thenumberof。故選C。
6、-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Gina?-Yes,Ithasbeennearly3years()wegraduated.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、sinceD、before正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的眼睛,Gina,是你嗎?--是的,自從我們畢業(yè)距今差不多有3年了?!眘ince意為“自從……以來(lái)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。
7、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷,以便他可以給你準(zhǔn)確的治療。此處sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為以便,為了,符合句意。
8、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.
(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查詞組的使用,asksbtodosth.讓某人做某事。
9、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.
(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此處考察比較級(jí),我們?cè)阶屑?xì),我們犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。
10、—WelcometoBeijing!—________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析歡迎來(lái)到北京!謝謝。A、不客氣;B、沒(méi)關(guān)系;C、再見(jiàn);D、謝謝
11、IfI()askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果要求我周日上班,我會(huì)辭職?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
12、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析題目中出現(xiàn)了three,表示三者以上用all,兩者以上用both。
13、-DidJerry()anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;()sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:“——昨天Jerry表演魔術(shù)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,但是他唱了一首歌。”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)句子中有助動(dòng)詞體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),行為動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)詞原形。sing的過(guò)去式是sang。故選C。
14、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知,她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開(kāi)到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
15、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.
(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們讓他告訴他們他在前面所看到的一切。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指物。當(dāng)先行詞是:all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它們修飾時(shí),只用that而不用which,所以選B。
16、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第1空填()。(1分)A、blowingB、freezingC、flowingD、flying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了作者去看望在寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車(chē)回家的老婦人,并認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)]有比幫助他人更能讓人感到快樂(lè)的了??疾閯?dòng)名詞詞義辨析。blowing意為“刮風(fēng)”;freezing意為“嚴(yán)寒的”;flowing意為“流動(dòng)的”;flying意為“飛行的”。根據(jù)上文的“aparticularlycoldandwindyday”可知,天氣非常寒冷。故選B。
17、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第18空填()。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。exhibitions意為“展覽”;experiences意為“經(jīng)歷”;habits意為“習(xí)慣”;customs意為“風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣”。名詞culture和customs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),一起作of的賓語(yǔ)。故選D。
19、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Theunderlinedword“specific”means“()”inChinese.(1分)A、具體的B、可能的C、必需的D、微妙的正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“theirteacherswriteorspeaksofast"可知,他們的老師寫(xiě)得或說(shuō)得太快,則導(dǎo)致了下文中“記不下更具體的(specific)筆記”。故選A。
20、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Abook[b?k]B.moon[mu?n]C.wood[w?d]D.look[l?k]故選B.
21、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:---不要讓自己太累了。放松點(diǎn)兒。---謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒(méi)門(mén)兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對(duì)方不要太累。故選D。
22、Ilikefootball_____
(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查like用法,liketodosth喜歡做某事(特指某一次)likedoingsth喜歡做某事(經(jīng)常性的).句意:是我喜歡踢足球,是愛(ài)好,是經(jīng)常性做的事,因此選B
23、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)Joe幫助老太太,老太太幫助服務(wù)員的事情,說(shuō)明愛(ài)心是需要傳遞的。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。opened意為“開(kāi)”;invited意為“邀請(qǐng)”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關(guān)閉了。故選D。
24、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.
(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意為:--工作總是這么多,我都快瘋了。--保持冷靜。一切都會(huì)過(guò)去的。Keepcool保持冷靜,有話好好說(shuō),符合句意。Noway沒(méi)門(mén);Goahead著手做某事,盡管去做;Nevermind不必?fù)?dān)心。
25、There’sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I______missit.
(1分)A、mayB、can’tC、mustD、needn’t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析今天有一場(chǎng)重要的足球比賽.我不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它.本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法,may是可能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定的意思,needn't是不必的意思,從句子意思可以知道,因?yàn)楸荣惡苤匾?,所以我不能錯(cuò)過(guò),故選B
26、Electricity,likeotherformsof(),hasgreatlyincreasedinprice.(1分)A、pressureB、forceC、strengthD、energy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析從常識(shí)來(lái)考慮,electricity屬于energy,結(jié)合全句的語(yǔ)境,只有D最合適。
27、Mygrandmotherisillbadly.She_____tohospitalatonce.
(1分)A、mustbesentB、mustsendC、canbesentD、cansend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、—Aretheseyourpencils?—().They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。句意為:“------這些是你的鉛筆嗎?-----不是,是我妹妹的?!备鶕?jù)“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答,these要變成代詞的主格形式。故選D。
29、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Ifamanbuyshimselfaticketof£15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithacardofFamily
Returns,how
much
will
he
pay?(1分)A、£47.
B、£27.
C、£24.
D、£15.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果你是我,你會(huì)做什么?”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
31、Mikeismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybasketballwith________.
(1分)A、himB、herC、themD、us正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:邁克是我最好的朋友。我經(jīng)常和他一起打籃球。考查人稱(chēng)代詞。him他;her她;them他們;us我們。playwith和……一起玩,with是介詞,后面用人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格,這里指的是和我的朋友Mike一起玩,Mike為男性,所以用him;故答案選A。
32、Theworkersinsistedthatthey()afreeluncheverynoonandthebosshadtodothat.(1分)A、begivenB、beinggivenC、willbetogiveD、weregiven正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“工人堅(jiān)持要求每天中午提供免費(fèi)的午餐,老板只能讓步?!眎nsist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
33、Sheisonlyachild,sothereisnoneed______hersomuchstress.
(1分)A、giveB、togivingC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析她只是個(gè)孩子,所以沒(méi)必要給她這么大的壓力.thereisnoneedtodosth表示沒(méi)必要做某事.
34、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.
(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倍數(shù)關(guān)系。英文中的倍數(shù)關(guān)系的表達(dá)一共有以下幾種形式:1.A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B2.A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B3.A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of+B。故本題選擇D,句意為:我的腳被錘子擊中,腫成了正常的三倍大。
35、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boiling
B、average
C、normal
D、freezing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。
36、Heisgoodat_______.
(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:他擅長(zhǎng)begoodatdoing擅長(zhǎng)某事,at屬于介詞,動(dòng)詞需要使用doing形式,所以選C
37、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第16空填()。(1分)A、pleasedB、surprisedC、disappointedD、satisfied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。pleased意為“高興的”;surprised意為“驚奇的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”。此句中的getover意為“克服;恢復(fù)常態(tài)”。此處指作者不能從讓父親失望的陰影中走出來(lái)。故選C。
38、Thefactory()over1,200carsamonth.Mycar()initin2013.(1分)A、produces;wasproducedB、wasproduced;producesC、produces;producesD、wasproduced;produced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車(chē),我的車(chē)就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的?!敝髡Z(yǔ)Thefactory與動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且是陳述事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);主語(yǔ)Mycar和動(dòng)詞produce是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。
39、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(6)選()(1分)A、shotat
B、lookedat
C、foughtwith
D、ranafter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
40、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
41、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep()hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意為:“他是如此的勞累,以至于一躺床上就能睡著?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)常識(shí)及句意可知,很勞累的人一般是一躺床上就睡著了。故選D。
42、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——為什么中國(guó)人喜歡紅色?
——因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó),紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。考查名詞。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream夢(mèng)想;D.symbol象征。根據(jù)句中g(shù)oodluck可知,紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。D選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選D。
43、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“——我喜歡喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允許開(kāi)車(chē)。——如果我是你,我會(huì)戒酒。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形;giveup意為“放棄”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用-ing形式。故選D。
44、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第10空填()。(1分)A、wonderingB、doubtingC、worryingD、realizing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。wondering意為“想知道”;doubting意為“懷疑”;worrying意為“擔(dān)心”;realizing意為“意識(shí)到”。此處指她想提供幫助,所以提出自己的想法。故選A。
45、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。
(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意我想知道的是這個(gè)孩子是如何逃脫火災(zāi)的,what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,what與thethingthat…類(lèi)似,whatIwanttoknow譯為我想知道的是。故選B。
46、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth.
(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusth
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