2025年山東勝利職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年山東勝利職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該維持團(tuán)體需求和個(gè)人權(quán)利之間的平衡。silence沉默；difference區(qū)別；balance平衡；weakness弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文between...anD...可推斷，在兩者之間保持平衡。故選C。

2、Itwasnotuntil11o'clockthatI（）tosleep.(1分)A、hadgoneB、wasgoingC、wentD、wouldgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.

(1分)A、allofthemB、bothofthemC、bothofwhomD、allofwhom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析她有兩個(gè)女兒，兩個(gè)都是護(hù)士。bothofthem與bothofwhom，前者一般用于句子開(kāi)頭，作為主語(yǔ)，后者用于定語(yǔ)從句，一般用在在句子中間。

4、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、maybe

B、perhaps

C、hardly

D、sure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、-Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetosendhimtohospitalatonce.-Maybehe'sjustgotabitofacold,soIdon'tthinkit（）(1分)A、mindsB、worksC、caresD、matters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“——他看起來(lái)病得很嚴(yán)重?？峙挛覀円⒖趟退メt(yī)院?！苍S他只是得了輕微的感冒，所以我認(rèn)為不要緊?！眒atter意為“要緊”。根據(jù)“he'sjustgotabitofacold”可知，他只是得了輕微的感冒，所以應(yīng)該是不要緊的。故選D。

6、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.

(1分)A、aB、theC、anD、空正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析haveagoodtime固定短語(yǔ)，表示玩得愉快

7、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、

Oh!That's

the

end

of

its

story

B、

Ah!Its

life

endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly

D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：快點(diǎn)！Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據(jù)句意可知，該句屬于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選擇B。

9、You（）returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweek.(1分)A、can'tB、mustn'tC、don'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.

(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.

(1分)A、weB、usC、ourD、ours正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我們必須在回家前打掃干凈我們的教室?？疾榇~辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“classroom”可知此處表示“我們的教室”。故選C。

13、---MayIsmokehere?---No,you（）.(1分)A、mustn'tB、don'tC、won'tD、need正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、Manyaman（）theimportanceoftheeducation.(1分)A、hasnowseenB、havenowseenC、isnowseenD、arenowseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

15、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這很容易，但我沒(méi)有解決

16、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.

(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:我喜歡這些書，因?yàn)樗鼈兘o我提供了很多有用的知識(shí)。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無(wú)用的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks，我喜歡這些書，可知應(yīng)該是這些書給提供了很多有用的知識(shí)，所以u(píng)seful符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通,故答案選A。

17、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填（）。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。parcel意為“包裹”;gift意為“禮物”;envelope意為“信封”;message意為“消息”。在博客上發(fā)布的消息，所以應(yīng)該是收到信息。故選D。

18、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填（）。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。London意為“倫敦”;British意為“英國(guó)的”;foreign意為“外國(guó)的”;country意為“國(guó)家”。根據(jù)下文的speakbroken可知，此處astrongforeignaccent意為“很重的外國(guó)口音”。故選C。

19、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen（）?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)故事嗎?它聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣?？疾檫B系動(dòng)詞。A、looks看起來(lái);B、tastes嘗起來(lái);C、smells聞起來(lái);D、sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)前句句意可知，空處的詞應(yīng)“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,故選D。

21、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第18空填（）。(1分)A、openB、closeC、forgetD、find正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。open意為“打開(kāi)”;close意為“關(guān)閉”;forget意為“忘記”;find意為“找到”。前句提到失去了東西，此處應(yīng)該對(duì)應(yīng)“找回來(lái)”。故選D。

22、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Henry在大街上疾馳，并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走；Bflew飛；Craced賽跑；Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知，司機(jī)開(kāi)的飛快，racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。

23、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、t(oo)thB、w(oo)dC、g(oo)dD、f(oo)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未來(lái)就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，城市生活將會(huì)發(fā)生變化，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知，生活在智能化的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來(lái)的快，也就是說(shuō)智能化的城市不久就會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。

25、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我去的時(shí)候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

26、Lastnightahotel（）abadfirewhich（）bysmoking.(1分)A、wascaught;wascausedB、wasset;wascaughtC、set;wascaughtD、caught;wascaused正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——Tom會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備期末考試?！乙矔?huì)的。”英語(yǔ)中，表示前者所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知該句為肯定句，所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，且me是賓格形式不能作主語(yǔ)。故選B。

28、Ienjoy_____books.

(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。

29、ItisI（）againsttheplan,becauseitsoundsimpossibletocarryout.(1分)A、whoareB、thatareC、thatisD、whoam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“正是我反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗?tīng)起來(lái)不可能得以執(zhí)行?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)“I”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用am。故選D。

30、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填（）。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，射箭時(shí)應(yīng)該是先拉弓。故選A。

31、Theboyoften（）inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“這個(gè)男孩兒經(jīng)常躺在沙發(fā)上看電視，因此最后他的眼睛出了問(wèn)題?！庇芍^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格處表達(dá)的是“躺”,lie的過(guò)去時(shí)是lay。故選C。

32、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟：1.確定各選項(xiàng)意思：AThankyou謝謝你；BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟；CThat’sasurprise真是一個(gè)驚喜；DIdeserveit我應(yīng)得的；2.確定答案；根據(jù)空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知，此處指真是一個(gè)驚喜。句意：—猜猜怎么了？你在去劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里?！媸且粋€(gè)驚喜！我從沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。故選C。

33、What（）you（）thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

34、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

ThepassagesuggeststhatJulesVerne___.(1分)A、

developed

the

laws

of

physicsB、

based

his

writings

on

the

works

of

Leonardo

da

VinciC、

was

very

lucky

in

what

he

had

described

about

the

futureD、

knew

a

great

deal

about

the

laws

of

physics

and

astronomy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

35、Theywereso（）toseesomekangaroosjumpingoutsidethecar.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、asurprise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他們對(duì)在車外跳來(lái)跳去的袋鼠非常吃驚?！眘urprised為形容詞，意為“驚訝的；驚奇的”,修飾人；surprising為形容詞，意為“使人驚訝的；出人意料的”,修飾物。句子的主語(yǔ)They為人，所以用“surprised”。故選C。

36、Ifhe（）it.he（）tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

37、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，所以用who，選B。

39、-David,Ilostyourbookatschool,IsupposeIpayforit.-Oh..Itwasjustanoldbookanyway.

(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、ForgetitC、BynomeansD、Yougotit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：--大衛(wèi)，我在學(xué)校丟了你的書，我想為它付錢。--不必在意。不管怎樣它只是一本舊書。ATakeiteasy別著急；BForgetit不必在意；CBynomeans決不；DYougotit我馬上照辦。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。

40、Thereare（）birdsinthepark.(1分)A、allkindsofB、hundredskindsofC、everykindofD、somekindof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析birds鳥，為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示不同種類的鳥，kind用復(fù)數(shù)形式。some接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hundreds后要接of才能接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此B，C和D都是錯(cuò)誤的。allkindsof各種，接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，選A。

41、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、mustn't

B、must

C、can't

D、can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

42、Ithinkit’sreally___hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知，work是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞，所以此處為零冠詞．故選D。

43、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們?cè)僖部床坏終obe打籃球比賽了，但是我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住他?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選C。

44、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.

(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-凱特作為志愿者做什么？-她幫助清理城市公園。cheerup振作；makeup組成；takeup占用；cleanup清理;清掃;把…弄干凈

45、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、n(o)dB、pr(o)gressC、t(o)picD、m(o)del正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

46、（）she（）I（）wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析B:neither,nor,am是正確答案.

neither……nor和either……or都用就近原則,后面的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用am,排除A,C.

如果選D,應(yīng)該是：BothsheandIarewrong.

47、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

48、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wass