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2025年無(wú)錫城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.
(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:研究表明,男性比女性更容易戒煙。這里在說(shuō)一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且主語(yǔ)Research當(dāng)研究講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。
2、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.
(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看那兒——有一條很長(zhǎng)的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語(yǔ)修飾path,因?yàn)镻ath與leadto構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)修飾path。故選A。
3、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第16空填()。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。mother意為“母親”;family意為“家人”;wife意為“妻子”;child意為“孩子”。根據(jù)短文可知,母親為作者和其妻子付了兩個(gè)位置的錢。故選C。
4、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.
(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書?-大約兩個(gè)月后。in+一段時(shí)間在……之后,表示在段時(shí)間以后。
5、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾馳,并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走;Bflew飛;Craced賽跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司機(jī)開(kāi)的飛快,racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。
6、____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangeit.(1分)A、beforeB、UnlessC、WhenD、Once正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞的用法:ABefore在…前面,B除非,C當(dāng)…時(shí)候,Donce一旦,句意是:一旦他下定決心,沒(méi)有什么可以改變。選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查連詞的辨析,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關(guān)系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。
7、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知,他把東西放在房間,然后給他的妻子發(fā)了一份電報(bào)。所以C項(xiàng)關(guān)于他忘記給妻子發(fā)電報(bào)了的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
8、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、
bring
great
honor
to
the
moon
B、
fly
toward
the
sunC、exploretheheavens
D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、OurteacherpraisedJack()helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“因?yàn)閹椭晃幻と舜┻^(guò)擁擠的馬路,老師表?yè)P(yáng)了Jack?!眆or此處表原因,為介詞而不是連詞,語(yǔ)氣沒(méi)有bccausc強(qiáng)烈。故選B。
11、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——我確實(shí)覺(jué)得演講有點(diǎn)緊張?!潘牲c(diǎn)。你準(zhǔn)備得越多,感覺(jué)就越好?!备鶕?jù)“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表達(dá)的是感到緊張的,所以ncrvous意為“緊張的”符合句意。故選C。
12、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?
(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒(méi)有人傷到自己,不是嗎?此題是考查反意疑問(wèn)句,陳述句中有表否定意義的few,同時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以后面的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句用肯定形式didthey,故選C。
13、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:無(wú)論何時(shí),只要你方便,就可以過(guò)來(lái)看我。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此處是由whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中不能用將來(lái)時(shí),從而排除B、D項(xiàng);固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時(shí)候,故排除A項(xiàng)。故選C。
14、JaneandJuliaenjoy________.
(1分)A、watchingTVB、watchTVC、towatchTVD、towatchingTV正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析簡(jiǎn)和朱莉婭喜歡看電視。enjoydoingsth;喜歡做某事
15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(6)選()(1分)A、talking
B、sitting
C、standing
D、behind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan()ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查指示代詞。句意為:“在這個(gè)國(guó)家,農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多?!痹诒容^級(jí)的句子中,為了避免重復(fù),常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式,所以用指示代詞that。故選A。
17、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle(),soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析核心短語(yǔ)/句式:letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事翻譯:他認(rèn)為這幅幾乎沒(méi)有什么價(jià)值,所以他讓我只出五元我就能擁有這幅畫。解析:本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名詞時(shí)的區(qū)別,其中cost表”成本“,price表”價(jià)格“,都符合題意。worth表”價(jià)值,一般用作worthof……;of…value固定用,有……的價(jià)值。
18、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.
(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:特德告訴他的父親三個(gè)小時(shí)前他就完成了家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)threehoursbefore和動(dòng)詞told可知,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去。故選C。
19、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對(duì)比關(guān)系。故選A。
20、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,對(duì)嗎?B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。本句是一個(gè)否定前移句,且has是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)??梢允÷?。
21、Sh!Thelittleboy________.
(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析sleep的進(jìn)行時(shí)是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping,句意:小男孩正在睡覺(jué)
22、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、sh(are)B、h(ear)dC、h(air)D、b(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、-()weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“——多惡劣的天氣!我們不能去湖里劃船了?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心,不如咱們?nèi)タ茖W(xué)博物館吧!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為名詞weather,且為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選D。
24、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.
(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我要盡力阻止我的兒子犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。stop…fromdoingsth意為"阻止…做某事",from為介詞,后用動(dòng)名詞.再根據(jù)此題的句意可知,要阻止兒子犯錯(cuò).故選:D
25、Shealwaysgetsthehighestmarksintheexam.Sheisoneof()inherclass.(1分)A、beststudentsB、thetopstudentsC、thebeststudentD、topstudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)和固定搭配。句意為:“她總是在考試中得最高分,她是班里最好的學(xué)生之一?!眔neof…表示“……之一”,后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;形容詞最高級(jí)best前必須加定冠詞the,所以排除A。故選B
26、He()warnyoutheotherday,remember?(1分)A、didB、wasC、isD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“他前幾天就告誡過(guò)你,還記得嗎?”強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theotherday可知,助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式did。故選A。
27、That'severything________isn'tglass.
(1分)A、thatB、whoC、whereD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析那是所有不是玻璃的東西
28、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:已經(jīng)是四月了,但是在中國(guó)北方還是______。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義在四月時(shí)中國(guó)北方仍然很冷,所以選B
29、Look!There()aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“看!桌子上有一副刀叉?!盿knifeandfork意為“一副刀叉”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。故選A。
30、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第18空填()。(1分)A、expectB、scoldC、showD、think正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。expect意為“期待”;scold意為“責(zé)備”;show意為“顯示”;think意為“認(rèn)為”。此處指他們當(dāng)然不會(huì)期待你的禮貌性和使用語(yǔ)法詞組。故選A。
31、Mysuggestionisthatthemeeting____offtillnextSunday.
(1分)A、beputB、putC、shouldputD、hadbeenput正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣.suggest(suggestion)表示"建議"時(shí),從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),其中should可以省略;themeeting與putoff之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以表語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為(should)putoff
32、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?
(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析could后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形
33、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(5)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
34、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
The
way
American
parents
care
their
children.B、
Longlong's
insisting
on
going
home.C、
The
strict
law
to
protect
children
in
America.D、Annie'shelptothewriter.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
35、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother(),shecouldn'thelp()(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
36、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他從樹上取下木材,用手工把它制成紙。)和Howaboutnow(現(xiàn)在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(現(xiàn)在紙還是來(lái)自樹。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說(shuō)“但我們可以用機(jī)器來(lái)造紙?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。
37、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析女警察問(wèn)那個(gè)男人謀殺發(fā)生時(shí)他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時(shí),他正在干什么?可知應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)該是:wasdoing,故選:A。點(diǎn)評(píng):主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句,在做此類題目時(shí),應(yīng)該注意賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,以及賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題,掌握好這幾點(diǎn),是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵.本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題
38、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(ee)dB、s(ee)dC、sw(ea)tD、b(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
39、--WhatareJohnson'sfamilylike?--().(1分)A、Hisfamilyisjustlikemine.B、TheyalllikesportsandgamesC、it'sreallyabigoneD、Theyareallwarm-heartedandhelpful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
40、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey()whathappenedtohim.(1分)A、knewB、haveknownC、mustknowD、willknow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“他的父母看起來(lái)很傷心,也許他們知道他發(fā)生了什么?!苯Y(jié)合句意可知,know的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone,又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是they,所以用have。故選B。
41、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析廣播說(shuō)中國(guó)北方將會(huì)有美麗的陽(yáng)光。inNorthChina在華北
42、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto()(1分)A、taketheplaceofsmallcarsB、solvetrafficproblemsC、increasethespeedD、reducecaraccidents正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.”可知,可以減少交通擁堵。故選B。
43、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.
44、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.Boysan
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