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2025年昭通衛(wèi)生職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Ibought()Englishbook.()bookisveryinteresting.(1分)A、a;AnB、an;AnC、an;TheD、the;The正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“我買了一本英語書,這本書很有趣?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙槐居⒄Z書”首次提到,表泛指,且English是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個book是特指前面提到的英語書,所以用the。故選C。
2、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(9)選()(1分)A、buying
B、playing
C、drinking
D、looking正確答案選項:參考答案:B
3、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、
The
Joy
of
DIYB、
You
Can
Do
It
Too!C、
Welcome
to
Our
DIY
Course!D、
Ross
and
Hatfield:Believers
in
DIY正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、
bring
great
honor
to
the
moon
B、
fly
toward
the
sunC、exploretheheavens
D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項:參考答案:D
5、Washe()tospeakatthemeetingyesterday?(1分)A、firstB、afirstC、thefirstD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:C
6、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(7)選()(1分)A、lookedfor
B、lookedup
C、lookedat
D、lookedafter正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().(1分)A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全國各地都有剪紙,一般來說,北方的剪紙大膽而自由,南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。
9、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.
(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊的隊員。所以選擇Both;and
10、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.
(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:—―你認(rèn)識那邊的那個男孩嗎?—一那個拿球的男孩嗎?哦,那是我的鄰居菲爾??疾槎ㄕZ從句的關(guān)系詞辨析。which指物的關(guān)系代詞;who指人的關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在句子是一個定語從句。先行詞theone,指人,在從句中作主語,所以空格處填關(guān)系詞who。故選C。
11、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.
(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我把自行車停在大樓后面,但現(xiàn)在它不見了。一定是被偷了。被偷已經(jīng)成為發(fā)生,用havebeenstolen
12、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第16空填()。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據(jù)常識可知,書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。
13、Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood()tohermother.(1分)A、closeB、closelyC、closedD、closing正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、It'ssofine.Whynot()outdoors?(1分)A、playB、playsC、playingD、toplay正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定句式。句意為:“天氣真好。為什么不出門去玩呢?”Whynotdosth.意為“為何不做某事呢”,表示建議做某事,后跟動詞原形。故選A。
15、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.
(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:比爾住得比彼得離學(xué)校近??疾楦痹~比較級。close接近,副詞的原級;closed關(guān)閉的,形容詞;closer更接近,比較級;theclosest最接近,最高級。由句中的than可知,這里是比爾和彼得住得離學(xué)校的距離進(jìn)行比較,因此這里應(yīng)用副詞close的比較級形式,故選C。
16、Theboysmustn'tplayonthestreet.It's______.
(1分)A、safeB、dangerousC、dangersD、danger正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析男孩們不能在街上玩。很危險。safe:安全,與語義不符。dangerous:危險的;引起危險的;不安全的。danger:危險、威脅,危險因素等,是名詞
17、Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could正確答案選項:參考答案:D
18、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.
(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我在今天的報紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西,anything表示所有東西,形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。
19、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;mainly意為“主要地”;surprisingly意為“驚奇地”;only意為“僅僅”。onlyto意為“沒想到會……”。故選D。
20、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?
(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句意:今天的報紙上有有趣的東西嗎?不定代詞的修飾語要后置,疑問句用anything
21、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?
(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我還沒做完作業(yè)呢,你能再給我十分鐘嗎?another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞表示又…,再…
22、Thereis()restaurantonNorthStreet.Itis()mostfamousonehere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;anD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“在北街有一家餐館,它是這里最有名的一個?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙患也宛^”表泛指,且restaurant以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;“最著名的”是形容詞最高級,前加the。故選A。
23、Heilongjiangisinthe()ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()n(o)tice(1分)A、p(o)liteB、p(o)cketC、pr(o)blemD、cl(o)thes正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—()(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我認(rèn)為系好安全帶對于道路安全很重要。我同意?!盩hat'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorry意為“對不起”;That'sagoodidea意為“那是個好主意”;Iagree意為“我同意”。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知對于別人的正確觀點表示贊同,故選D。
26、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、
in
1975
B、
around
1980C、
four
years
ago
D、
in
1965正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、Wewereaskedtochecktheanswers()discussingwitheachother.(1分)A、inB、byC、ofD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“我們被要求通過彼此討論來核對答案?!眀y表示通過某種方式,后接動詞時要用動詞-ing形式。故選B。
28、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.
(1分)A、hardlyB、patientlyC、strangelyD、naturally正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行,你建議我去什么地方?——最著名的黃山自然是首選??疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黃山自然是首選,故選D。
29、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.
(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他和他的兩個朋友逃跑到一個島上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。
30、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(1)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據(jù)上一句:下周末我要在家里舉行一個聚會可知,應(yīng)問:你愿意來嗎?因此選B。
31、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
An
IT
expert.
B、A
famous
doctor.C、A
game
player.
D、
An
experienced
teacher.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、()surprisedmemostwas().(1分)A、That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB、What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC、What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD、That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
33、Thegovernormadeno______aboutthefightbetweentheRedShirtsandtheThaiTroops.
(1分)A、commentB、measureC、benefitD、campaign正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。comment評論,measure措施,benefit利益,campaign運動,根據(jù)語境政府沒有做出評論,所以選A。
34、There________somemilkintheglass.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析謂語一般與謂語動詞后面最近的主語保持一致.本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動詞用單數(shù)is。
35、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第2空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、whateverD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。because意為“因為”;unless意為“除非”;whatever意為“無論什么”;for意為“因為”。說明不能這樣做的原因,所以用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。for引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句只能放在句尾,起補(bǔ)充解釋說明前句的作用。故選A,
36、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.
(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:今天,許多冬季奧運會項目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)“bychildren”可知,表被動,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。
37、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、
improve
his
own
performance
B、
replace
his
own
performanceC、
provide
examples
of
native
speech
D、
make
his
voice
louder正確答案選項:參考答案:C
38、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正確答案選項:參考答案:C
39、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(9)選()(1分)A、other
B、others
C、theother
D、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D
40、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。句意:我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎?沒問題。告訴我,我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BNowonder難怪;CNoproblem沒問題;DMypleasure我很榮幸;別客氣。故C選項正確。
41、
Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:小羊和它的媽媽走散了,所以我跳下拖拉機(jī)去照看它,而Don還坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩;B.friends朋友;C.owner主人;D.mother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother,可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。
42、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.
(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察動詞短語。A:想出;B:編造;C:找出;D:安裝,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是編一個故事,所以選B
43、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)選()(1分)A、fun
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