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2025年曹妃甸職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、
evaporate
the
moistureB、
make
the
skin
soft
and
looseC、
give
off
heat
quicklyD、
get
the
blood
to
move
faster正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
2、I________gooutsideeverynightto________thestars.
(1分)A、useto;lookatB、usedto;lookupC、usedto;lookatD、useto;lookfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我過去每晚都到外面去看星星lookat看;lookup查找;lookfor尋找
3、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第5空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、lookedaroundC、lookedoutD、lookedover正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。lookedup意為“向上看”;lookedaround意為“環(huán)顧四周”;lookedout意為“小心”;lookedover意為“檢查”。此處指“我”在臺上,環(huán)顧四周發(fā)現(xiàn)父親也到場了。故選B。
4、Agiantpandacaneat()30kilogramsofbambooaday.(1分)A、asmanyasB、fewerthanC、somanyasD、asmuchas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞原級。句意為:“一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達(dá)30公斤的竹子?!盿smanyas和fewerthan修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);somanyas修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用于否定句;asmuchas修飾不可數(shù)名詞,bamboo意為“竹子”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用asmuchas。故選D。
5、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(1分)A、
How
to
make
a
safe
condition
for
overseas
students?B、
You
should
turn
to
your
friends
for
help
when
you
are
in
trouble.C、
Oversea
students
should
help
each
other
to
keep
safe.D、Adviceonhowtokeepoverseastudentssafe.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句。句意為:“----這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎?-----是的,我讀過了。”根據(jù)問句句尾的“yet”以及答語
“Yes,Ihave.”可知問句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故
選C。
7、—Wemustthinkofwaystostoptheboystudentsfromplayingvideogamesintheirdormitory.—Sorry.________.It’stoonoisyintheoffice.
(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Ididn’tgetthatC、Itdoesn’tmatterD、That’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:——我們必須想辦法阻止男生在宿舍里玩電子游戲?!獙Σ黄穑覜]有聽到你說的話。辦公室太吵了。AWithpleasure十分愿意;BIdidn’tgetthat我沒有聽到你說的話;CItdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;DThat’sallright沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)It’stoonoisyintheoffice.提示可知,因?yàn)檗k公室太吵,所以沒有聽到剛才所說的話。故選B。
8、MygoodfriendDavid()booksabouthistory,butnowhe()booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“我的好朋友David過去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書,但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?!眜sedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)butnow可知,but前表示過去時(shí),but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。
9、What______itistohavemusiclessons!
(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:上音樂課是多么有趣??!考查感嘆句及fun的用法。根據(jù)題干可知,本句為感嘆句,What引起的感嘆句后面通常接名詞,fun作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“樂趣、娛樂”,作形容詞時(shí)意為“有趣的、逗樂的”;不可數(shù)名詞前面不加冠詞、后面不能加s,排除A、B選項(xiàng);many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除D選項(xiàng);故答案選C。
10、-Doesmyquestionsound()enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore()byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為:“——我的問題聽起來足夠禮貌嗎?——我不這樣認(rèn)為。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加禮貌?!眘ound作動詞時(shí),意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語,所以排除B和C;ask是實(shí)義動詞,所以應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,可排除D。故選A。
11、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松,現(xiàn)在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好運(yùn);CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析語境可知,一方對于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于緩解對方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。
12、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
13、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast.
(1分)A、isstarting;willdriveB、starts;drivesC、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析第一節(jié)課從早上7點(diǎn)開始,我父親早餐后開車送我去學(xué)校。and連接兩個并列句,前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,此句敘述經(jīng)常性動作,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),兩個并列句的主語都是單數(shù),謂語動詞也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式
14、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(8)選()(1分)A、run
B、treat
C、create
D、master正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時(shí)候,誰會照看這個小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的.
16、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.
(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析tim你喜歡技能培訓(xùn)課嗎?是的,他們是我的最愛。befondof喜歡
17、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
18、Thankyoufor()ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
19、Alargecrowdofpeople()waiting()thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“一大群人正在公共汽車站等著?!眕eople為集合名詞,作主語時(shí)謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車站”,屬于地點(diǎn)名詞,其前應(yīng)加表示地點(diǎn)的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。
20、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Ifamanbuyshimselfaticketof£15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithacardofFamily
Returns,how
much
will
he
pay?(1分)A、£47.
B、£27.
C、£24.
D、£15.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.
(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,用一般過去時(shí),beat擊敗,過去式:beat;win贏得比賽,過去式:won。故選D
23、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(8)選()(1分)A、aninstructor
B、afriend
C、yourfamily
D、youraudience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
24、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析那邊的那個高個子是我們的新英語老師,不是嗎?反義疑問句,主語是Thetallman,所以用he答案為isn’the
25、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(9)選()(1分)A、everybody
B、somebody
C、nobody
D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
26、Hehasthree___underthebed
(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析apairofshoes是一雙鞋,表達(dá)多雙時(shí),pair變復(fù)數(shù),故選B
27、--Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.--().(1分)A、NicetomeetyouB、HereyouareC、ThesametoyouD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
28、Twogirlsappliedforthepostbutneither()successful.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
29、—Doyouprefer()basketballwithme?—No,I'drather()athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)A、play;stayB、toplay;tostayC、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“---你愿意和我打籃球嗎?——不,我寧愿待在家里看電視,因?yàn)槲夷_疼?!眕refertodosth.意為“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意為“寧愿;寧可”,后接動詞原形。故選D。
30、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.
(1分)A、factoryworkerB、secretaryC、driverD、hotelmanager正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析factoryworker工人;secretary秘書;driver司機(jī);hotelmanager旅館經(jīng)理。我叔叔是個司機(jī),他經(jīng)常派人到這到那。
31、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會有更少的污染。”if意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。
32、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析據(jù)報(bào)道,屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎,我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而驕傲,根據(jù)句意此題應(yīng)選C。
33、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
34、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian()canspeakEnglishwell.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“圖書館需要一位英語說得好的圖書管理員?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞librarian指人,且在從句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞who/that來引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。
35、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered
(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣?即使有人提供幫助,她也不會接受。AWhatfor為什么;BHowcome怎么會;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,問句應(yīng)該是對前面的質(zhì)疑。故選Sowhat。
36、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填()。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。however意為“然而”;but意為“但是”;and意為“并且”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“however”和“but”都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however要和句子用逗號隔開。故選B。
37、Youshould()watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“你本不應(yīng)該看電視,你有許多的工作要做?!眘houldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。故選A。
38、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.
(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:當(dāng)我?guī)еn白的臉和骯臟的衣服回到家時(shí),媽媽驚訝地問我怎么會弄得這么亂根據(jù)句尾的句號,此處應(yīng)該用陳述句,排除AB;CD選項(xiàng)主要看時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)題干:“WhenIgothome...”,選C
39、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.
(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意為:--工作總是這么多,我都快瘋了。--保持冷靜。一切都會過去的。Keepcool保持冷靜,有話好好說,符合句意。Noway沒門;Goahead著手做某事,盡管去做;Nevermind不必?fù)?dān)心。
40、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
41、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat()(1分)A、thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB、thebuscandotheworkof40busesC、thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD、thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.”以及第五段“TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.”可知,提到了很多這種公交車的優(yōu)點(diǎn),例如不占路面、有超大的容量、節(jié)約能源等,但沒有提到它容易建造駕駛。故選C。
42、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence__________everyChinese.
(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析中國加入WTO對每個中國人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對固定短語搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。
43、Myteacheroftenencouragesme()moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“我的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵我多讀英文書籍和雜志。”encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選C。
44、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(10)選()(1分)A、basketball
B、volleyball
C、tennis
D、football正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
45、Mymothercan'tgotoworktoday.Thatis()sheisseriouslyill.(1分)A、howB、whyC、becauseD、what正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查表語從句。句意為:“我媽媽今天不能去上班,那是因?yàn)樗〉煤苤?。”sheisseriouslyill是“我”媽媽不去上班的原因,空格處用because引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選C。
46、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
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