2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年武漢工貿(mào)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.——______________________

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、WhysoC、WhatforD、Goodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析讓我們今天下午踢足球。好想法。

2、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正確答案選項：參考答案：A

3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare（）ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“我喜歡住在這里的每一個人，但你是最好的?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofall可知，句子用的是最高級，且形容詞最高級前必須加the。故選C。

5、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(3)選（）(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正確答案選項：參考答案：B

7、It'shot（）summerinBeijing.(1分)A、byB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析介詞辨析。表示時間時By表示在……之前，on表示在具體某一天，at表示在具體時刻，in表示在一個時間范圍內(nèi)。在夏天屬于一個比較寬泛的時間范圍，故選D。

8、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第13空填（）。(1分)A、demandingB、pretendingC、believingD、doubting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在分詞詞義辨析。demanding意為“要求”;pretending意為“假裝”;believing意為“認為”;doubting意為“懷疑”。根據(jù)下文的“theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves”可知，此處指他們認為可以通過閱讀來改變自己改變世界。故選C。

9、Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.

(1分)A、towardsB、withC、ofD、about正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查介詞的用法。句意：Margie對于她的工作表明了積極地態(tài)度。短語：對于什么的態(tài)度，應用attitudetowards/to,所以選A。考點：考查介詞辨析點評：介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:1）明確詞意所選答案要符合句子意思；2）歸納比較平時要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同，牢記它們的用法。

10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(12)選（）(1分)A、waitingfor

B、thinkingof

C、lookingat

D、searchingfor正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、bigenough

B、enoughbig

C、toobig

D、muchbig正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨析．根據(jù)語境推測句意是"如果你沒有嘗試過，你就無法想象這件事多么令人開心．"從句意來看，這里需要一個表假設(shè)的連詞，說明后句是表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句，結(jié)合選項，unless可以引導一個表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句，意為"除非"，相當于ifnot．故選A

13、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查短語辨析，句意：如果金屬被加熱，然后很快冷卻，例如，用冷水浸泡，它會變得很硬，但是容易斷裂。ifso，如果那樣的話；togiveanexample例如；inotherwords換句話說；inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子，故用togiveanexample。故選B。

15、Onemoreweek,（）wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、Look!（）.(1分)A、HerecomesyoursisterB、HereyoursistercomesC、Comeshereyoursister.D、Yoursistercomeshere正確答案選項：參考答案：A

17、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings（）theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西，盡管它們沒有用。”evenif意為“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應用evenif。故選C

18、It’scoldoutside.Please________yourwarmclothes.

(1分)A、putonB、wearC、takeoffD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本句翻譯：外邊很冷，穿上你的衣服吧。A、puton穿上，強調(diào)穿的動作；B、wear穿，強調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)；C、takeoff脫下；D、in里面

19、-Whynot（）Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對汽車很著迷?！盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動詞原形。故選A。

20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第19空填（）。(1分)A、keepB、endC、lastD、continue正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。keep意為“保持”;end意為“結(jié)束”;last意為“持續(xù)”;continue意為“繼續(xù)”。endwith為固定搭配，意為“以……結(jié)束”。故選B。

21、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit（）dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Goodluckwithcollege!C、Youcan’tbeserious!D、reyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查口語交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學了．——你該不會是認真的吧！那你將來的律師生涯呢？AIt'suptoyou．這取決于你;BGoodluckwithcollege!祝你大學好運;CYoucan'tbeserious!你該不會是認真的吧！DAreyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據(jù)語境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C。

23、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive（）theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查地點狀語從句。句意為：“—-媽媽，你的醫(yī)生說什么了?——他建議我住到空氣更清新的地方?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，live后面沒有名詞，所以不是定語從句，空格處用where引導地點狀語從句。故選D。

24、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof（）(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“---需要幫忙嗎?——是的，我需要一雙鞋?！盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個部分組成的物品，只能用復數(shù)形式。故選A。

25、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

26、Therewasalways（）waterinthewell.(1分)A、agreatmanyB、alargenumberofC、plentyofD、afew正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe（）soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“—--政府正在努力保護環(huán)境?！堑摹?jù)報道，一些工廠很快就會被關(guān)閉。”shutoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)語境protecttheenvironment可知，為了保護環(huán)境，應關(guān)閉某些工廠。故選B。

28、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim（）.(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為：“一過來看看!孩子在哭?！?請做點事情讓他停下來?！笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。

29、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.

(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：--你對他的安全擔心嗎：--只有一點。Agradually逐漸地Bbroadly寬闊的；Cslightly稍微；Dextremely非常，根據(jù)句意，故選C。

30、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、UsuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。

31、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.

33、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?

(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你覺得這個交通工具怎么樣？詢問“……怎樣”用Whatdoyouthinkof…

34、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

35、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto（）islandin（）middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個小島。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€島”表泛指，且island是以元音音素開頭，所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配，意為“在……中間”。故選B。

36、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.

(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：青島是坐落在中國東部的一個美麗城市。表示某個方位，名詞前加定冠詞the，intheeastof，在……東部，故選C。

37、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關(guān)系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

38、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“—--我們多久可以開始自行車旅行?五天后?！蔽逄焓莊ivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故選B。

39、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：任何進入學校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody，先行詞在從句中作主語，且當someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句，關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。

40、QQ,______youcanchatwithyourfriends,makescommunicationeasy.

(1分)A、whyB、whichC、thatD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：D

41、（）monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“June是一年中的第六個月份?！毙驍?shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強調(diào)順序，根據(jù)常識可知六月是一年中的第六個月份。故選D。

42、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildli