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2025年焦作工貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:已經(jīng)是四月了,但是在中國北方還是______。根據(jù)語義在四月時(shí)中國北方仍然很冷,所以選B
2、I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobably()intheclub.(1分)A、worseB、goodC、betterD、thebest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為:“我擅長網(wǎng)球,事實(shí)上,我可能是俱樂部里最好的?!备鶕?jù)“I'mprettygoodattennis.”以及比較的范圍intheclub可知,此處表示的是最高級“最好的”。故選D。
3、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:--艾倫,我們今天下午去書店么?--大衛(wèi),不好意思,但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。haveto不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的過去式,能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”,用haveto。故選A。
4、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第9空填()。(1分)A、fearB、painC、courageD、wish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。fear意為“害怕”;pain意為“痛苦”;courage意為“勇氣”;wish意為“愿望”。根據(jù)上文的“atthedisappointment”可知,我感受到了他的痛苦,此處的痛苦與上文的disappointment相呼應(yīng)。故選B。
5、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析—你的英語進(jìn)展如何?—很好,謝謝。A你是做什么工作的?B你覺得怎么它怎么樣?C你的英語進(jìn)展如何?D你如何找到曹文軒寫的書?結(jié)合語境“很好,謝謝”可知,應(yīng)該問“你的英語進(jìn)展如何?”故選C
6、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。ANowonder難怪;BNoproblem沒問題;CNomatter無論…;DNodoubt毫無疑問;句意:-媽媽。今天早晨因?yàn)槲业目谡Z老師表揚(yáng)了我。-毫無疑問,你做的非常好,但你還有很長的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定,與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項(xiàng)正確。
7、()manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“大樹下的那個人是我的表弟Tony?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。句中特指在大樹下的那個人,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。
8、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知,剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和假日有著特殊意義,所以C選項(xiàng)描述剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和節(jié)假日沒有特殊的意義是錯誤的。故選C。
9、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD
(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這個殺人兇手,上周被法官處死,僅僅20歲。A.made制作;Bcaused促使;Ckilled殺死;Dsentenced判決.besentencedtodeath是固定短語,意思是處死,故選D項(xiàng)。
10、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我們都喜歡他
11、Thehouse______bymysisteryesterday.
(1分)A、cleanedB、wascleanedC、hascleanedD、isclean正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析昨天我姐姐打掃了房子。yesterday昨天,所以用過去時(shí),房間被姐姐打掃要用被動語態(tài)。
12、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日,我們舉行了一個大的家庭慶祝會?!备鶕?jù)birthday可知,空格處表示的是過第幾個生日,要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
13、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(5)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析根據(jù)上文Weshouldsavepaperfromnow(我們應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在開始節(jié)約紙張。)及下文Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.(我們可以使用每張紙的兩面,選擇瓶裝飲料而不是紙袋裝飲料。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)說“那么我們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約紙張呢?”
14、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(2)選()(1分)A、share
B、talk
C、show
D、discuss正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
16、Hecamehere____________.
(1分)A、atmyrequestB、bymerequestC、bytherequestofmeD、formyrequest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
句意:在我的要求下,他來了。atone’srequest依照某人的請求,其他搭配不對。
17、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.
(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請把收音機(jī)調(diào)低.turnon打開;turnup出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turndown調(diào)低,關(guān)小,減小;turnto轉(zhuǎn)向,變成;
18、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)選()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
19、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。attended意為“參加”;noticed意為“注意”;heard意為“聽見”;cared意為“關(guān)心”。此處指從那以后父親再也沒有參加過作者的任何比賽。故選A。
20、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、Openyourbooksandturnto________.
(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定句式,請把書翻到第31頁
22、WhendidMr.Greencomeback?()nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!
(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:真不敢相信你用紙做了一只栩栩如生的貓。你多么有創(chuàng)造力呀!考查形容詞辨析。loyal忠誠的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的;helpful有幫助的;organized有組織的。根據(jù)“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知,感嘆對方很有創(chuàng)造力,故選B。
24、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(9)選()(1分)A、very
B、same
C、different
D、crowded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.
(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的?——我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。Acamedown下來;Bcameabout發(fā)生;Ccameup提出;Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。故選D。
26、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音o不同于其他三個的選項(xiàng)
(1分)A、copyB、bodyC、notD、note正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.
(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人稱單數(shù),與主語I不符,排除。D、是過去時(shí),Ididn'tthink如果是過去時(shí),那think的賓語從句theyareanxious...也應(yīng)該是過去時(shí),排除。句意:我本來會去看他們的,但我認(rèn)為他們不想見到我。(but前是虛擬,后面是陳述)
28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。car意為“小汽車”;seat意為“座位”;tyre意為“輪胎”;type意為“類型”。根據(jù)上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是換了輪胎。故選C。
29、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第1空填()。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要講述了閱讀是非常重要的,這也是世界讀書日誕生的原因。許多國家每年以不同的方式舉行活動來慶祝世界讀書日,閱讀讓我們聰明有學(xué)問,閱讀還可以幫助我們遵循科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展等。考查動詞詞義辨析。appears意為“出現(xiàn)”;approaches意為“靠近”;falls意為“降落;恰逢”;forms意為“形成”。fallon+日期,意為“節(jié)日等恰逢某日”,此處指世界讀書日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故選C。
30、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、
we
have
never
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongB、
we
will
not
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrongC、
we
have
all
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongD、
we
didn't
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
31、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.
(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊(duì)長”之意,是表示職位的名詞。
32、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(3)選()(1分)A、asked
B、decided
C、played
D、answered正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
33、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、
It
is
a
matter
of
secondary
importance.B、
Students
should
be
given
every
chance
for
it.C、
It
depends
on
the
student's
ability.D、
Teachers
are
perfect
models
for
students
to
imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
34、Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.(1分)A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
35、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“--我去過巴黎兩次了,這是我第三次去那里?!阏嫘疫\(yùn)!我以前從沒出過國?!备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知,這是第三次。故選C。
36、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析湯姆期待著有機(jī)會訪問現(xiàn)代中國。lookforwardto中的to為介詞,一般介詞后面加動詞時(shí),要用ing形式。
37、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.
(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查連詞。句意:如果周天是晴天,我們會去公園。if連詞,表?xiàng)l件,譯為如果;sinceconj以來,因?yàn)?unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..時(shí),直到...為止;根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該是選B。
38、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tIB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我想你今晚不能讓我借你的車,是嗎?suppose后面的從句中為否定式couldn't,而主句為肯定式,這是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑問句要根據(jù)從句而定,所以反意疑問句用肯定式couldyou
39、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯過”。此處指這名男子因錯過了一個停車位而感到失望。故選D。
40、Anumberof()willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem()over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“許多學(xué)生將參加運(yùn)動會,他們的人數(shù)超過了三百人?!盿numberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除B、D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
41、Didyouhearthe()report?(1分)A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格,仍是在其后加's.
42、()myfather()mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂?!眓either…nor…指兩者都不,連接的并列成分作主語時(shí),謂語動詞與最靠近的人稱在數(shù)上保持一致。故選D。
43、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwith
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