2025年福州黎明職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年福州黎明職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.

(1分)A、BynomeansB、Yes,ofcourseC、Don’tworryD、Nodoubt.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。ABynomeans決不；BYes,ofcourse是的；CDon’tworry別著急；DNodoubt不用懷疑；句意：媽媽，如果我邀請一些朋友來我的生日聚會你介意嗎？當(dāng)然不，這很相當(dāng)有趣。根據(jù)It’llbemoreinteresting可知是否定的答案，故選A項。

2、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學(xué)的?！备鶕?jù)Nobody可知是自學(xué)的，teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”。故選C。

3、Theteachers（）.(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A核心短語/句式：listento

傾聽翻譯：老師們必須被認真傾聽。解析：strict是嚴格的，是形容詞性，前面不能直接用must，C錯誤；listento表示傾聽，主語是老師，應(yīng)當(dāng)是被傾聽，用被動語態(tài)belistenedto，B和D錯誤。正確答案為A。

4、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。pulledin意為“拉進來”;pulledout意為“取出來”;pulledup意為“停下來”;pulleddown意為“拉下來”。此處指他看見一個老太太站在路邊就停了下來。故選C。

5、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填（）。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。inall意為“總共”;afterall意為“畢竟；終究”;forall意為“盡管；雖然”;atall意為“根本；全然”。此處指他沒有離開，畢竟這是他出生的地方。故選B。

6、Helpyourselfto（）.(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--（）.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：D

8、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(o)meB、n(o)seC、h(o)peD、ag(o)正確答案選項：參考答案：A

10、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第14空填（）。(1分)A、taughtB、followedC、advisedD、consulted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。taught意為“教”;followed意為“跟隨”;advised意為“建議”;consulted意為“商量”。下文的“intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”也是該處的詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。

12、-HowdoyoufindTVdramas?-________.

(1分)A、BychanceB、Don’tyouknowC、QuitefascinatingD、Don’tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、（）wonderfultimeswelivein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、ManyD、Too正確答案選項：參考答案：B

14、Shetoldmethatthecommittee（）intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（2）選()

(1分)A、people

B、phone

C、computer

D、money正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。

16、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項：參考答案：D

18、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(14)選（）(1分)A、sad

B、angry

C、frightened

D、amazed正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、IfI（）Alice,I（）themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是Alice,我會告訴他們真相?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。

20、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比賽．——多么令人驚異的比賽??！根據(jù)amazinggame可知，感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞，應(yīng)該用What引導(dǎo)；又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂！amazinggame是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以前面要加不定冠詞，amazing的第一個音素是元音音素，所以用冠詞an，故選A。

21、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(4)選（）(1分)A、there

B、when

C、where

D、whenever正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:幾年以后,山上將會有好幾百課數(shù)。根據(jù)句型Therebe表示“有”,根據(jù)時間狀語inafewyears可知用一般將來時wilibe，故選B。

23、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析核心詞匯：getonwellwith與...相處融洽。翻譯：-Edward與他的同班同學(xué)相處的很好，不是嗎?-是的，他對待別人總是很友好。考查反義疑問句。陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式，可記為前肯后否，所以選B。

24、---Tony,Ihavebeenoutofjobformonthsandfeelboredandblue.---Well,youmaycometohelpmeinthecompany；_______，youmaytrysomevoluntarywork.

(1分)A、eventuallyB、alternativelyC、primitivelyD、additionally正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:---托尼，我失業(yè)好幾個月了，覺得無聊透頂.---好吧，你可以來公司幫我；或者，你可以嘗試一些志愿工作。Aeventually最后；終于；Balternatively要不，或者；Cprimitively最初地；原始地；Dadditionally此外；另外。分析句意可知，前后兩句為選擇關(guān)系，故選B。

25、There（）alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項：參考答案：A

26、—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨)willbeheld，andI’mwondering________.—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.

(1分)A、howwillwegettherB、whichclubswilltakepartC、whatwecoulddoforitD、whethercanwedosomethingforit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——慶祝中國共產(chǎn)黨成立100周年，我想知道我們能做些什么?！裉煜挛缥覀儊碛懻撘幌??？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“賓語從句要用陳述句語序”的原則，排除A/D選項；根據(jù)回答“Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.”可知，此處是說能做些什么，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故選C。

27、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

28、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（9）選()

(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為我憤怒地說。

29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.

(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析近代第一屆奧運會于1896年舉行。B正確，被舉行，A/D不對，應(yīng)該用主動式，C不對，Olympics為復(fù)數(shù)。

31、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、dowith

B、do

C、dofor

D、did正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第7空填（）。(1分)A、seriousB、interestedC、angryD、careful正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。serious意為“嚴重的”;interested意為“有趣的”;angry意為“生氣的”;careful意為“小心的”。根據(jù)下文的“beganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤)”可知，他一看到我的轉(zhuǎn)向指示燈朝著那個停車地點，就顯得很生氣。故選C。

34、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth（）yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D

35、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示，句子應(yīng)用過去時，故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。

36、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活，但湯姆沒有?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。seeto照料；處理；照看;usedtodosth過去常常做某事;adaptto適應(yīng)（adapted是過去式）;stickto緊隨；緊跟；呆在…近旁；堅持不變；遵守，堅持（stuck是過去式）

37、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：中國的餐桌禮儀與西方的不同，我們中國一般共用筷子和盤子，而西方一般使用單獨的盤子和刀叉。所以選擇C

38、—___________?—TheLegendofNezha（《哪吒之魔童降世》）.It’sfavoritemovieandalsothemostpopularcartoon!

(1分)A、WhichmoviedoyoulikebestB、WheredidyouseethemovieC、WhichmovieyoulikebestD、Whereyousawthemovie正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析—你最喜歡哪部電影？—《哪吒之魔童降世》。它是最受歡迎的電影，也是最受歡迎的卡通?？疾斓膽?yīng)該是特殊疑問句，應(yīng)該用疑問句語序，先排除掉，C和D選項，然后再根據(jù)句意，最喜歡的電影是哪一部？應(yīng)該選用which，所以最后答案應(yīng)該選A

39、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項：參考答案：C

40、—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

(1分)A、quickerB、cheaperC、thequickestD、thecheapest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你要坐公共汽車去機場嗎?

——我寧愿坐出租車。它更快一些。

考查形容詞詞義辨析及比較級。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；thequickest最快；thecheapest最便宜。根據(jù)句意可知，是“bybus”和“takeataxi”作比較，應(yīng)用比較級形式；又根據(jù)“I’drathertakeataxi.”可知，這里指更快一些，故選A。

41、Ilikeplaying（）footballandmysisterlikesplaying（）guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正確答案選項：參考答案：A

42、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第2空填（）。(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、whateverD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。because意為“因為”;unless意為“除非”;whatever意為“無論什么”;for意為“因為”。說明不能這樣做的原因，所以用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。for引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句只能放在句尾，起補充解釋說明前句的作用。故選A,

43、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析could后面應(yīng)接動詞原形

44、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第7空填（）。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞，意為“如此一個……”。此處指如此好的一個人。故選B。

45、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達”;missed意為“錯過”。此處指這名男子因錯過了一個停車位而感到失望。故選D。

46、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasafl