2025年蘇州衛(wèi)生職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年蘇州衛(wèi)生職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Arethereanyclothesintheshop?—____

(1分)A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn’t.C、No,therearen’t.D、Yes,therearen’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：商店里有衣服嗎？肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen’t.所以選C

2、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

3、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.

(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:-好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川，在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時(shí)態(tài)一般要保持一致，went是過(guò)去式，故用stayed.所以選A。

4、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.

(1分)A、HavenoideaB、Itdepends.C、Asusual.D、Generallyspeaking.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——看情況。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道；BItdepends.看情況；CAsusual.和平時(shí)一樣；DGenerallyspeaking.一般說(shuō)來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。

5、MynameisRobert,（）mostofmyfriendscallmeBobforshort.(1分)A、thenB、insteadC、howeverD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

6、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）hu(n)ger(1分)A、a(n)xiousB、da(n)gerC、cha(n)ceD、sa(n)dwich正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，誰(shuí)是你的英語(yǔ)老師?——利恩老師。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是對(duì)人進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所以用疑問(wèn)詞who。故選D

8、I'mnotachild!Ishould（）whattodo!(1分)A、notbetoldB、betoldC、tellD、telling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“我不是一個(gè)孩子了!我不應(yīng)該要?jiǎng)e人吩咐我去做事情?！敝髡Z(yǔ)I是動(dòng)詞tell的承受者，表示“被吩咐”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedone,變否定句時(shí)在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。故選A。

9、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________

(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--Tom實(shí)在太淘氣了，總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同；BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意；CDon'tmentionit.別客氣；DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知，后者不同意前者的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。

10、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot（1）tobuyanychocolate.

ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand（2）.alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis（3）,hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery（4）toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked（5）andreacheditspanwsforfood.It（6）anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever（7）thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe（8）chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew（9）withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora（10）one.IfBobfailedtodohis（11）.

Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim（12）thegate.Bobnowwantedto（13）thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!

Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis（14）tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto（15）somewhereelse.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、leave

B、move

C、

travel

D、

sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.(1分)A、

improve

a

lot

in

making

more

friendsB、

come

to

the

right

way

of

making

friendsC、

develop

a

better

relationship

with

your

friendsD、

arrange

the

time

with

your

friends

properly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、（）Greenshaveneverbeento（）GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

13、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby（）(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“中學(xué)生必須學(xué)會(huì)自學(xué)?！眀yoneself表示“獨(dú)自地”,句子的主語(yǔ)Middleschoolstudents為復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以反身代詞用themselves。故選D。

14、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)dB、s(ea)tC、gr(ea)tD、t(ea)m正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、Ifeel（）whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我完成工作時(shí)我感到很困倦?！眘leepy為形容詞，意為“困的；瞌睡的”。感官動(dòng)詞feel后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選D。

16、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填（）。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。finish意為“完成”;help意為“幫助”;prevent意為“阻止”;keep意為“保持”。can'thelpdoing為固定搭配，意為“禁不住；忍不住”。此處指作者忍不住去問(wèn)她。故選B。

18、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—（）(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——他不得不在泰國(guó)多待一個(gè)星期，因?yàn)樗淖o(hù)照和身份證被偷了?！牭竭@個(gè)我很抱歉?！盕orgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)聽到別人遇到不幸時(shí)，應(yīng)該表示同情理心。故選C。

20、Decemberisthe（）monthinayear.(1分)A、twentyB、twelveC、twentiethD、twelfth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“十二月是一年中的第十二個(gè)月。”表示順序用序數(shù)詞，且序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞the。故選D。

21、I`vereadallthebooks（）Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過(guò)了。that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句。thebooks是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，that是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞bought的賓語(yǔ)。

22、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第20空填（）。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國(guó)人的工作生活方式是可以通過(guò)閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。

23、There（）(1分)A、shecomesB、comessheC、doesshecomeD、shedoescome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查部分倒裝。句意為：“她來(lái)了。”方位副詞there位于句首，如果主語(yǔ)是名詞，則句子要倒裝；如果主語(yǔ)是代詞，則句子不倒裝。句子的主語(yǔ)“she”為代詞，所以不需要倒裝，只將there提前。故選A。

24、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：they：他們。wonderful：精彩的，是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully：很好地，是副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞。dance：跳舞，是動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞形式或者現(xiàn)在分詞形式是：dancing．根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)可知句意：看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句話應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。排除選項(xiàng)A和C。這道題考查的是英語(yǔ)中感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：How＋副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋實(shí)義動(dòng)詞…！排除選項(xiàng)B，故答案為：D

25、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。

26、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--吉姆和索尼婭，你們把畫帶來(lái)了嗎？--是的，我們有?？?，這些是我們的.本題考查our和ours的區(qū)別，our是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞，只可用作定語(yǔ)；ours是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)名詞性物主代詞，可用作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。

27、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom

(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:聽,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,bedoing,故謂語(yǔ)是issinging,故選B"

28、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這些美麗的動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。我們必須拯救它們?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。save拯救；show展示；stop停止；catch抓住。根據(jù)“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知，“拯救”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

29、Weare（）athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們對(duì)他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃驚。”surprising為形容詞，意為“驚訝的”,修飾物；surprised為形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)We可知，應(yīng)用surprised來(lái)修飾人。故選C。

30、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.

(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。Takeiteasy別著急。Youcan’tmissit.你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞錯(cuò)了，別誤會(huì)我。Youbet.當(dāng)然，肯定地。句意：--您能指給我去市圖書館的路嗎？--沿著這條路走到第二個(gè)十字路口。你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。B項(xiàng)符合情景。

31、Idon’tlikeactionmovies,butIdon’tmind___them.

(1分)A、watchB、watchingC、towatchD、towatching正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我不喜歡動(dòng)作片，但我不介意看它們。mind后接動(dòng)名詞，故選B

32、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep（）hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意為：“他是如此的勞累，以至于一躺床上就能睡著?！盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)常識(shí)及句意可知，很勞累的人一般是一躺床上就睡著了。故選D。

33、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、

Mike

asked

him

to

have

a

cup

of

teaB、

it

was

quite

early

and

he

could

find

a

seat

at

the

bus

stationC、

he

didn't

like

to

stay

with

the

schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.

(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查俚語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個(gè)無(wú)用之物。它消耗大量汽油，而且反復(fù)拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無(wú)用之物；Bacoldfish冷漠的人；Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹；Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人，想家。分析題意，根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知，此處表示這輛車是無(wú)用之物。故選A項(xiàng)。

35、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識(shí)破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。

36、（）dowegoinforsports.(1分)A、SeldomB、OnceC、CertainlyD、Sometimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

37、OneBelt,OneRoad

(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、giveupB、getupC、takeupD、openup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察詞組A放棄B起床C占據(jù)D打開

38、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：任何進(jìn)入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞anybody，先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時(shí)后跟定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。

39、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）separ(a)te(1分)A、serv(a)ntB、qu(a)rrelC、pl(a)sticD、surf(a)ce正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

40、-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?-Fourmonths.-________.YourEnglishissogood

(1分)A、Youcan’tbeseriousB、WithpleasureC、OfcoursenotD、It’sverykindofyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？--四個(gè)月。--你一定開玩笑的吧。你英語(yǔ)這么好。AYoucan’tbeserious.你開玩笑的吧；BWithpleasure非常樂(lè)意；COfcoursenot當(dāng)然不；.DIt’sverykindofyou.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人雖然只學(xué)習(xí)了四個(gè)月的英語(yǔ)但英語(yǔ)卻很優(yōu)秀。而這并不常見(jiàn)，故應(yīng)表示驚訝。故選A。

41、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析assoonas一…就，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語(yǔ)I，故get，故答案是A

42、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，所以用who，選B。

43、Itwasbecauseofbadweather（）thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(1分)A、soB、sothatC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who其它成分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型最大的特點(diǎn)是把itis/was…that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是介詞短語(yǔ)becauseofbadweather句意：正是因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，足球賽才被推遲。故D正確。

44、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,（）I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“不要再遲到了，Ted,否則我會(huì)打電話給你媽媽和她談一談?！庇胦r來(lái)連接，表“要不然；否則”。故選B。

45、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwith