2025年通遼職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年通遼職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer（）attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、-Theyear2020is（）unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike（）raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“———2020年是不尋常的一年，一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播。——與病毒的斗爭就像與時間賽跑。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！安煌瑢こ５囊荒辍北矸褐福襲nusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;“一場比賽”表泛指，且race是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選C。

3、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析書不多，所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義，又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞，people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”，只是沒有單復數(shù)形式而已，并不是不可數(shù)。因為我們經(jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應該理解成可數(shù)名詞，故選few。

4、Two________areunderthetree.

(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析核心短語／詞匯：womenteachers女老師，underthetree在樹下。翻譯：兩個女老師在樹下。分析題干可知，“兩個女老師”，所以用復數(shù)，此處是復合名詞變復數(shù)，以man或woman為前綴的名詞變復數(shù)時，前后兩個名詞都變成復數(shù)。故選D

5、________sheepdoesyourfamilyfeed?

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Whatnumber正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你家喂了多少只羊？sheep是可數(shù)名詞，詢問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量用howmany

6、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Henry在大街上疾馳，并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走；Bflew飛；Craced賽跑；Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知，司機開的飛快，racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。

7、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第11空填（）。(1分)A、fromB、throughC、byD、across正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞詞義辨析。from意為“來自”;through意為“通過”;by意為“通過”;across意為“穿過”。這里指的是在廢墟中挖。故選B。

8、Hemadehisfinal（）lastwinterand（）fromthenon.(1分)A、appear;disappearedB、appearance;disappearedC、disappearance;appearedD、appearance;appeared正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞和動詞過去式。句意為：“去年冬天他最后一次現(xiàn)身，從那以后就消失了?！盿ppear為動詞，意為“出現(xiàn)”,名詞形式為appearance;disappear為動詞，意為“消失”,名詞形式為disappearance。形容詞final修飾名詞appearance;and連接并列的兩個謂語動詞前后時態(tài)保持一致，根據(jù)made可知，第二個空格處用動詞的過去式。故選B。

9、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我拒絕說謊，因為這違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章；Borders命令；Cprinciples原則；Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知，說謊違背我的原則。故選C項。

11、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--這個五一假期你有什么計劃嗎？--我不確定。我可能去上海旅行。本題考察情態(tài)動詞的使用A選項must譯為必須、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不確定，因此排除A選項。B選項need譯為需要、有必要。與句意不符。C選項may譯為可能、也許。正確。D選項should譯為應該，與題意不符。

12、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析核心短語/句式：letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事翻譯：他認為這幅幾乎沒有什么價值，所以他讓我只出五元我就能擁有這幅畫。解析：本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名詞時的區(qū)別，其中cost表”成本“，price表”價格“，都符合題意。worth表”價值，一般用作worthof……；of…value固定用，有……的價值。

13、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析題中theangrier表示比較級，用themore比較級加比較級表示越來越…"

14、—Thebookispopular.（）you（）ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。句意為：“----這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎?-----是的，我讀過了?！备鶕?jù)問句句尾的“yet”以及答語

“Yes,Ihave.”可知問句是現(xiàn)在完成時。故

選C。

15、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?(1分)A、TheplacewhereWestdidhisresearch.B、TheperiodwhentheSphinxwasbuilt,C、ThereasonwhyWestholdshisopinion.D、ThetechnologywhichwasusedtobuildtheSphinx.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析段落大意題。通讀第四段可知獅身人面像在撒哈拉沙漠，那里已經(jīng)干涸了12000年!然而在那之前它非常綠。如果的確是水侵蝕了獅身人面像，West認為它一定是在幾個世紀前建造的。由此可推斷出本段主要講了West堅信自己的觀點的原因。故選C。

16、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為：“我們的老師告訴我們光的速度比聲音的速度快得多。”賓語從句陳述客觀事實或真理時，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。

17、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析完成這本書將花費一年半的時間?；鶖?shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復數(shù)=基數(shù)詞+名詞（單數(shù)/復數(shù)）+andahalf幾個半??????以-s的結(jié)尾復數(shù)名詞表示所有格時在詞尾加-'。

18、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項：參考答案：D

19、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意為：--工作總是這么多，我都快瘋了。--保持冷靜。一切都會過去的。Keepcool保持冷靜，有話好好說，符合句意。Noway沒門；Goahead著手做某事，盡管去做；Nevermind不必擔心。

20、—Becarefulwhenyougo（）thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI（）theroad.(1分)A、cross;crossB、across;acrossC、cross;acrossD、across;cross正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞和介詞。句意為：“--過馬路時要小心一點?！x謝。我過馬路之前會左右看看?！盿cross為介詞，意為“穿過；橫穿”,cross為動詞，意為“橫過；交叉”。第一個空格前面有動詞go,所以用介詞across;第二個空格前面主語I是人稱代詞作主語，缺謂語動詞，所以用動詞cross。故選D。

21、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.

(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。上句：請你打開窗戶好嗎？下句：很樂意。問句中用would是表示客氣，語氣比will婉轉(zhuǎn)，不是過去將來時，可知答案為CWithpleasure很樂意。

22、—It'sapitythat（）myteachers（）parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;andD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——太遺憾了，我的老師和父母都不允許?！吘鼓闾×?，安全第一。”根據(jù)“Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.”可推斷出老師和父母都不允許，所以應用neither…nor…表示“兩者都不”。故選B。

23、Thepicture___onthewallispaintedbymynephew.

(1分)A、havinghungB、hangingC、hangsD、beinghung正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析掛在墻上的那幅畫是我侄子畫的。本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語．hanging為不及物動詞hang的現(xiàn)在分詞，和onthewall組成短語，修飾picture，在這里表示一種狀態(tài)．故選：B。點評：本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法，現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當于形容詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補足語等，現(xiàn)在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之間是主動的關系。

24、Onlythen（）realizethathewaswrong.(1分)A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe正確答案選項：參考答案：C

25、Johnhadmade（）rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項：參考答案：A

26、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses．

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析wearapairofglasses做謂賓不符合本題。withapairofglasses做狀語

27、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/，inB、round，forC、to，forD、to，/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在第二個十字路口向左拐，然后向前走大約20米。turnto可以相當于一個及物動詞，介詞to之后跟名詞、代詞或動詞－ing形式，表示轉(zhuǎn)向的意思。aheadforabout，向前約

28、Don'tbenervous,takeit（）(1分)A、easilyB、easyC、simplyD、simple正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.

(1分)A、Therefore

B、Instead

C、Meanwhile

D、Moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去準備迎接風暴來襲。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同時；DMoreover而且上文提到農(nóng)場主本來想立即解雇這個人，結(jié)果相反，他自己跑到外面為風暴做好準備去了。故選B。（相對關系）"

30、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—（）(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-一你認為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的，請自便?！盰es,youmayborrow意為“是的，你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的，你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的，繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的，請自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知，“我”想借鉛筆，回答應用禮貌的語氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應請求，故選D。

31、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、regist(er)B、pref(er)C、work(er)D、off(er)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoyedC、willenjoyD、haveenjoyed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你可以借這部電影——當然你會喜歡看的。考查一般將來時。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知，此處動作還未發(fā)生，用一般將來時，故選C。

33、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.

(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——昨天晚上8點我找不到你;——對不起，那時我正在超市買東西。昨天晚上8點時正在買東西，用過去進行時態(tài)，所以選C

34、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas（）asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“實話告訴你，物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚?！盿s…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較，中間用形容詞和副詞的原級，所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應用副詞。故選B。

35、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正確答案選項：參考答案：A

36、-Tom!Howcouldyoubreakmyglasses?

-Sorry,Mom.Itwas（）accident.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞的用法。單詞accident的發(fā)音是元音音素開頭，用an,表示“一個”或“一”,anaccident意為“一次意外。

37、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

38、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat（）whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知，當書店關門時，人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買到書。故選A。

39、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、

His

poor

childhood.

B、

The

Mississippi.C、

All

kinds

of

travelers

he

met.

D、

His

experience

as

a

miner.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

40、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I（）takeatriptoHainan.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C

41、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第15空填（）。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因為”;sothat意為“以便；為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導的目的狀語從句。故選C。

42、Shewantstohave（）skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“她想再過一個滑雪假期，因為她非常享受第一個假期。”else意為“別的”;others相當于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物，只有名詞性用法；other意為“其他的；別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞，不可單獨使用；another可用作形容詞或代詞，泛指三個或三個以上中的“另一個；再一個”。根據(jù)下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知，想再過一個。故選D。

43、Thereareseveralcomputerlanguages,（）areusedforscientificproblems.(1分)A、whichsomeB、whichofsomeC、somewhichD、someofwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：D

44、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】發(fā)明使世界變得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介紹了四種不同的發(fā)明，分別是可折疊自行車頭盔、能自己系鞋帶的鞋子、新型的智能鬧鐘和可以對抗多種疾病的土豆。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(靈活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知，它和傳統(tǒng)的頭盔一樣堅固，但足夠靈活，幾乎可以完全平折。故選D。

45、（）thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、Ihardly