2025年銅仁職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年銅仁職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

One

is

never

too

old

to

drive

if

he

is

in

good

health.B、

One

can

take

a

driving

test

again

and

again

until

he

passes

it.C、

If

one

doesn't

pass

the

driving

test

he

has

to

take

it

again

and

again.D、

Before

1878

going

somewhere

by

car

was

about

as

walking.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、aboy

B、theboy

C、boy

D、child正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當(dāng)然知道，媽媽。”分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致，theearth為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以排除B。故選C。

4、Thecattlewithsome（）grazingatthefootofthehill.(1分)A、sheep;areB、sheep;isC、sheeps;areD、sheeps;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“我認(rèn)為集郵是無(wú)聊的。”單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

6、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你介意關(guān)掉音樂(lè)嗎？不，我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的，我不介意；BThat’ssettled就這么辦；CGoahead!繼續(xù)；DNo,notatall.不，我不介意；根據(jù)句意可知，故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)

7、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（）(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問(wèn)題。故選B。

8、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、

Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：作為中學(xué)生，無(wú)論走到哪里我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would將會(huì)，指將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情；should，應(yīng)該，主要用于告訴某人應(yīng)該做什么、給予忠告或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。might，可能，事情發(fā)生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉語(yǔ)氣；此處表示應(yīng)該做的事情，故選B。

10、______areyoufrom?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：你來(lái)自哪里？where用作副詞的基本意思是什么地方，哪里，所以選D

11、Doyouknowwhichpicture（）best?(1分)A、doesshelikeB、shelikesC、didshelikeD、sheisliking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、It'skind（）youtohelpmefindthekey（）myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙，你真是太好了。”It'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了?！?短語(yǔ)thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。

13、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為十二月來(lái)了，但沒(méi)有手機(jī)的跡象。

14、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上車輛太多了?！灰o。會(huì)議只開(kāi)了5分鐘?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“foronly5minutes”可知，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為have/has+過(guò)去分詞，且只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“會(huì)議只開(kāi)始了五分鐘，所以這里應(yīng)該用hasbeenon,答案為C。

15、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinhisworkandstudy.

(1分)A、tobuy;tobeB、buying;tobeC、tobuy;beingD、buying;being正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Smith考慮買一臺(tái)電腦，這被認(rèn)為對(duì)他工作學(xué)習(xí)是很大的幫助。答案一定是B。considerdoingsth是考慮做某事；Example:Ourcompanyisconsideringexpandingtrade.公司正考慮擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)。beconsideredtobe是固定搭配，意思是“被認(rèn)為是”

17、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.

(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:我妹妹對(duì)唱歌很感興趣，她想成為一名歌手。for為了，on在……上，at在……點(diǎn)時(shí)，in在……里“對(duì)……感興趣”，英語(yǔ)是beinterestedin，所以這里應(yīng)該用in

18、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.

(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析“-你上個(gè)星期天在學(xué)校吧？-沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)在”。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)you可知，排除B，且根據(jù)句意可知，問(wèn)的是狀態(tài)，用be動(dòng)詞。第一空主語(yǔ)為you，用were，第二空主語(yǔ)為I，用wasn’t。故選D。

19、Lastweekourmathsteacherset（）difficultanexaminationproblem（）noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、Jimisa（）boy,andtodayishis（）birthday.(1分)A、twelve-years-old;twelveB、twelve-years-old;twelfthC、twelve-year-old;twelveD、twelve-year-old;twelfth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查復(fù)合形容詞和數(shù)詞。句意為：“Jim是一個(gè)十二歲的男孩，今天是他十二歲的生日?！睌?shù)詞+連字符十單數(shù)名詞+形容詞，構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，所以排除A和B;表示順序時(shí)要用序數(shù)詞，句中指的是過(guò)第幾個(gè)生日，所以排除C。故選D。

21、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第5空填（）。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知，這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。

22、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析dictionary是單數(shù)故用it排除C、D；look這里是及物動(dòng)詞需要加賓語(yǔ)故lookitup；

23、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第14空填（）。(1分)A、pictureB、lessonC、giftD、text正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。picture意為“圖畫(huà)”;lesson意為“課程”;gift意為“禮物”;text意為“課文”。此處指的是生活是上帝給我們的禮物。故選C。

24、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好。——對(duì)的。世界各地的人們很難避免購(gòu)買這些中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品?？疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除AB；根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知，中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來(lái)越好，此處表示肯定含義，故選C。

25、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?(1分)A、

He

took

up

all

the

work

she

used

to

do.B、

He

made

all

the

decisions

for

her.C、

He

gave

her

encouragement.D、

All

of

the

above.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana

(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析apple的第一個(gè)字母是元音字母用an修飾，banana用a修飾

27、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper________WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook．

(1分)A、thatB、howC、whatD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在書(shū)店里，一位讀者問(wèn)店主《誰(shuí)搬了我的奶酪》，是不是一本有趣的書(shū)。在本句中，if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，而WhoMovedMyCheese在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)．

28、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第10空填（）。(1分)A、circlingB、protectingC、keepingD、changing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。circlng意為“轉(zhuǎn)圈”;protecting意為“保護(hù)”;keeping意為“保持”;changing意為“改變”。根據(jù)上文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知，此處指作者也在這個(gè)地方轉(zhuǎn)了很久。故選A。

29、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞搭配。Addiction與介詞to連用，表示對(duì)…上癮；該詞的形容詞短語(yǔ)beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意：現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家正在努力找到治療吸毒上癮的最好的方法。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞搭配點(diǎn)評(píng)：由同一個(gè)詞根組成的不同的詞都是和同一個(gè)介詞連用，在英語(yǔ)中這是很常見(jiàn)的消息。在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)識(shí)記和辨析、

30、Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself（）(1分)A、hearB、heardC、tohearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過(guò)去分詞。句意為：“外面的噪音太大了，以至于老師無(wú)法讓自己的聲音被聽(tīng)到?！眒akesb.done意為“使某人被……”,其中sb.與done之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。

31、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.

(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查從句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主語(yǔ)從句，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，用What引導(dǎo)；__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表語(yǔ)從句，且從句句意完整，不缺成分，用that引導(dǎo)。所以選D。

32、Theweatherwasfinewhentheplane（）.(1分)A、tookoffB、tookawayC、tookupD、tookon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

33、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthework.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandhalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“完成這項(xiàng)工作需要花費(fèi)一年半的時(shí)間。”“一年半”是oneandahalfyears,且time和years是所有格關(guān)系，所以用years'。故選A。

34、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填（）。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現(xiàn)”;happened意為“發(fā)生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我，這個(gè)事實(shí)證明了Rafidah是一個(gè)榜樣。故選C。

35、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由關(guān)鍵詞gettinguptoolate“起的晚和習(xí)慣”搭配合適，意思是“晚起的習(xí)慣”；tradition傳統(tǒng)；convenience方便，便利；leisure休閑，空閑，均不和句意。Habit習(xí)慣，選C合適。

36、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

37、—Tom,youthelazybone!Youleftthedishesunwashedagain!—_______?Momisn’tathomeandshecan’thearyou.

(1分)A、WhyB、SowhatC、orwhatD、Howcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析情景對(duì)話題。

湯姆，你個(gè)懶骨頭！你又沒(méi)洗盤(pán)子！那又怎樣？媽媽沒(méi)在家她聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)你喊叫

AWhy為什么BSowhat那又怎樣CForwhat為什么DHowcome怎莫回事根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選B

38、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

39、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第20空填（）。(1分)A、promiseB、wishC、requestD、require正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。promise意為“許諾”;wish意為“希望；祝愿”;request意為“請(qǐng)求”;require意為“要求”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者的一種祝愿。故選B。

40、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.

(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析第一空考查連詞：while雖然，for因?yàn)?，once一旦until直到，第二空考查副詞，soon很快，rightaway立刻，atonce立刻，immediately立刻，句意是：一旦機(jī)器開(kāi)始工作，你就不能讓它停下。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞和副詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：連詞的考查在于辨別不同的連詞含義，在做題時(shí)注意上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

41、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，這是定語(yǔ)從句修飾situation，從定語(yǔ)從句分析看，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，不能選A、B，又因?yàn)檫@是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她處于絕望的境地，我們要密切地關(guān)注事態(tài)發(fā)展。

42、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

43、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”，是公認(rèn)的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽(yù)為，被稱為”可知短語(yǔ)為beknownas，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。

44、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“為什么不加入我們的詩(shī)歌俱樂(lè)部練習(xí)讀詩(shī)呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故選A。

45、-Amanda,areyou（）onlychildinyourfamily?-Yes,but（）newbabyisontheway.(1分)A、the;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——Amanda,你是家里的獨(dú)生女嗎?——是的，但是一個(gè)新生兒馬上就要出生了?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。問(wèn)句中on