2025年長治職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年長治職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年長治職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年長治職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Let'shavetheoutingasplannedunlessit______

(1分)A、willrainB、israiningC、rainD、rains正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析除非下雨,我們按計劃去郊游吧。考察unless的用法,unless引導(dǎo)的真實條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

2、Morethan()peoplevisitedthe()carexhibition.(1分)A、twomillion;eight-dayB、twomillions;eightdays'C、twomillions;eight-dayD、twomillion;eightday's正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞和復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“超過二百萬人參觀了這個為期八天的車展?!眒illion前面如果有具體的數(shù)字,就用單數(shù),沒有數(shù)字就用millionsof,意為“數(shù)百萬的”;“數(shù)字十連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞短語carexhibition。故選A。

3、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps()fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為:“White夫人向她的學(xué)生展示了她從圖書館借來的一些舊地圖?!边^去分詞borrowed作maps的定語,表被動和完成。故選C。

4、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——烹飪幫助我們表達(dá)對家人的愛?!彝耆?。每次我給媽媽做飯,她都很高興??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放輕松;Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知,后者同意前者的說法,故選C。

5、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.(),neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正確答案選項:參考答案:C

6、Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:B

7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正確答案選項:參考答案:B

8、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______

(1分)A、Travel.

B、Science.C、Sports.

正確答案選項:參考答案:B

9、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.

(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析當(dāng)然,我會照顧你對它的感受,但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,將……帶出;continueon繼續(xù)

10、There'ssomethingwrong()myradio.I'llhaveit().(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正確答案選項:參考答案:A

11、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise(15).

第(11)選()(1分)A、canbe

B、shouldbe

C、maybe

D、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:C

12、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-除了Tom和Bill,沒有人以前去過那個島。--是真的。只有他們才能成為向?qū)??!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來。根據(jù)“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾經(jīng)去過那個島,所以排除A和B;主語后帶有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短語時,謂語動詞不受這些短語的影響,仍然與主語保持一致,不定代詞nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。

13、Thenewpairof()whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof().(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的。”glass作“眼鏡”講時是可數(shù)名詞,作“玻璃”講時是不可數(shù)名詞,第一個空是“眼鏡”,由兩個部分組成的某物常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,第二個空是“玻璃”,是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

14、Stayinside,please.It()hardrightnow.(1分)A、israiningB、hasrainedC、rainsD、wasraining正確答案選項:參考答案:A

15、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(1分)A、Paper-cuttingskills.B、Paper-cuttingexperts.C、Theartofpaper-cutting.D、Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知中國的剪紙藝術(shù)歷史悠久,剪紙已經(jīng)成為中國民間藝術(shù)中最重要的一種,后來這種藝術(shù)形式傳播到世界各地,不同地區(qū)采用了自己的文化風(fēng)格,因此可知本文主要介紹了剪紙藝術(shù)的相關(guān)情況。故選C。

16、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown()?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不,我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配,意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。

17、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣?即使有人提供幫助,她也不會接受。AWhatfor為什么;BHowcome怎么會;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,問句應(yīng)該是對前面的質(zhì)疑。故選Sowhat。

18、—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher________it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

(1分)A、hasfixed

B、willfix

C、isfixing

D、wasfixing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——我們的電腦又能工作了!——是的。我們的IT老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個小時??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ourcomputerisworkingagain”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。

19、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個也沒有”;few意為“很少的幾個”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個黑點。故選B。

20、Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項:參考答案:A

21、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我認(rèn)為集郵是無聊的。”單個的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

22、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析詹姆斯到處找他的貓。你看到它了嗎?lookat看。lookto考慮;預(yù)想;展望。lookfor尋找。lookafter照顧。根據(jù)題義應(yīng)該是選C

23、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第16空填()。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。mother意為“母親”;family意為“家人”;wife意為“妻子”;child意為“孩子”。根據(jù)短文可知,母親為作者和其妻子付了兩個位置的錢。故選C。

24、()theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare()teachers.(1分)A、Anumberof;womenB、Anumberof;womanC、Thenumberof;womenD、Thenumberof;woman正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“他們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量大約是二百,其中四分之一是女老師?!盿numberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。前半句中謂語動詞是is,所以排除A和B;女教師是womanteacher,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時,兩個詞都要變復(fù)數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。

25、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析

考查情景交際。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課,邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣?據(jù)我所知,他上課從來沒有準(zhǔn)時過。howcome怎么會……(那樣);whynot為什么不呢;whatfor為什么,為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意,他很少準(zhǔn)時到班,所以遲到了又怎么樣(sowhat),故選D。

26、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest.()

(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據(jù)Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest.可知這里考查了decide的用法,decidetodosth為固定用法,意為"決定去做某事".故選B

27、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.

(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查短語:toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是

28、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正確答案選項:參考答案:D

29、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(13)選()(1分)A、useful

B、OK.

C、wrong

D、true正確答案選項:參考答案:B

30、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.

(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析sometimes副詞,意為:有時;sometimes意為:多次,數(shù)次。。

31、Thetraffic()stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正確答案選項:參考答案:A

32、—I’mgoingtovisittheLosAngelesbyplanethisSunday.—________!

(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、BadluckC、NoproblemD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——我打算這周日去參觀洛杉磯?!娴拈_心。考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime玩的開心﹔Baduck運(yùn)氣真差;Noproblem沒問題﹔Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)上句描述的是旅行計劃,那么下句是“玩的開心”,表示祝福。故選A。

33、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史,而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點,因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。

34、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課,因為他認(rèn)為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句,其原則為:前肯后否,前否后肯。此題前面是肯定,所以后面用否定,排除B、D;又因為comes為第三人稱單數(shù),所以助動詞為does,故選C。

35、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎

36、Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Theyare()books.(1分)A、childB、childrens'C、childrenD、children's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

37、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore()it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“在你去加拿大之前,你需要了解更多關(guān)于它的事情?!眑earnabout是固定搭配,意為“了解;學(xué)習(xí)”。故選D.

38、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、

sometimes

a

small

casual

thing

may

cost

your

lifeB、

don't

go

out

at

night

by

yourselfC、

keep

your

valuable

things

out

of

sightD、

refuse

alcohol正確答案選項:參考答案:A

39、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.

(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查常用日常交際用語.句意:--你怎么了?--我得了重感冒.What'sthematter?怎么了?看到對方的情況不好,詢問原因.是在知道對方不好的情況之后的問句.根據(jù)題干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒.可知應(yīng)問你怎么了.故選A

40、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你覺得這個電視節(jié)目怎么樣?——我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。who誰,which哪一個;that那個;when何時,此題根據(jù)語境:你覺得這個電視節(jié)目怎么樣?我認(rèn)為這是我看過的最好的節(jié)目。先行詞program,由最高級修飾,故用that引導(dǎo)。故選:C。

41、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查非謂語動詞。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to,與相比較。故選A

42、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.

(1分)A、atlastB、atleastC、attimesD、atpresent正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察短語意思。Aatlast最終、最后Batleast至少Cattimes有時Datpresent目前。根據(jù)語意選B。

43、—Sorry.Sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind._________,theworkisverydifficult.

(1分)A、AfterallB、CongratulationsC、ForexampleD、Welldone正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-對不起。先生。我不能按時完成這項工作。-不要介意,畢竟這工作很難做。afterall畢竟;Congratulations恭喜,F(xiàn)orexample例如比如。Welldone熟透的。

44、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:動物顯然是一種比人類低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一種生命的形式,lower的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空man表人類,不用冠詞。故選A。

45、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態(tài)中后面接動詞原形,被動語態(tài)中后面接動詞不定式。

46、Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.

(1分)A、不填B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。這有助于我們更好地開始新的一天??疾楣谠~。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;havebreakfast“吃早餐”是固定短語,三餐前不用冠詞,故選A。

47、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,no

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