福建省寧德市北壁中學2020-2021學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市北壁中學2020-2021學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign

B.represent

C.substitute

D.exchange參考答案：C2.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B略3.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：A略4.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.A．makeupB．figureout

C．lookthrough

D．putoff參考答案：B5.Tiredofthenoise,______.A.heshutthedoor B.thedoorhadbeenshutC.hehadshutthedoor D.thedoorwasshut參考答案：A6.—I'mleavingtomorrow.

—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I__atele-conferencethewholemorning.

A.have

B.amhaving

C.willbehaving

D.willhavehad參考答案：C略7.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略8.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucan’tagreewithhim?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C9.---Isignedwith

reliefwhenIheardBobwassafe.---Yeah,itissuch

relieftohearhissafearrival.A.\;\

B.a;a

C.the;\

D.\;a參考答案：D10.Thisbookwillbe____tohiminhisstudy.A.ofveryvalue

B.ofgreatvalue

C.withveryvalue

D.withgreatvalue參考答案：B11.Wereallyappreciateitwhenshe________tohelpalthoughwecouldmanageitourselves.A．stuck B．led C．referred D．offered參考答案：D12.__________timeyesterday,Iwouldhavecometoseeyou.A.HadIhad

B.ShouldIhave

C.WouldIhave

D.WereIhaving參考答案：A13.________exceptionallyheavilymightrailwayservicesbetemporarilydislocated.A.Onlywereittosnow

B.OnlyincaseitsnowsC.Ifonlyitsnowed

D.Onlywhensnow.參考答案：A14.OnDamon’swaytotheairport,it_________himallofasuddenthathehadforgottenhergirlfriend’sbirthday.A.hit

B.knocked

C.occurred

D.beat參考答案：A15.Janet’sschoolworkiswellabovethe_________.Herparentsareproudofher.

A.usual

B.average

C.common

D.ordinary參考答案：B16.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand

B.inreturnC.inaddition

D.inplace參考答案：C17.Icouldn’tstandthe

ofnotbeingabletohelpwhenmybestfriendwasintrouble. A.frustration B.motivation C.expectation D.confusion參考答案：A18.I’mafraidthere’slittle_____thathecangetthejob;therearesomanyexcellentapplicants.

A.point

B.fortune

C.chance

D.reason參考答案：C二、書面表達19.書面表達（滿分30分）上周末你和你父親及他的朋友所組織的“驢友俱樂部(LVYOUCLUB)”去神秘大峽谷徒步穿越，由于準備充分，組織到位，非常成功。你收獲頗多，請你將此次穿越寫一篇120詞左右的短文發(fā)表在你的博客中，以便對此感興趣的英國網(wǎng)友了解。

寫作提示：1簡要描述此次活動。2活動應準備事項。

3感想和收獲。

注意：開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

“LVYOU”thesamepronunciationastravelinChinesefromtheInternet,isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourcountry.參考答案：略20.短文寫作（共1題；滿分30分)請根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。Lifeisn’taboutwaitingforthestormtopass.Itisaboutlearningtodanceintherain.注意：①無須寫標題，不得照抄英語提示語；②文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱；③詞數(shù)為120以上。參考答案：Inourdailylife,weareoftenfacedwithdifficulties,evengreattroubles.Somepeopledidnothingbutwait,whileothersfacethembravelyandconquerthem.Personally,Ithinkweshouldlearntofacedifficultiespositivelyandmakeeveryefforttoovercomethem.MymemorydrewmebacktofouryearsagowhenIwasajuniormiddleschoolstudent.Atthattime,IhadgreattroublestudyingEnglish.Firstofall,IfeltithardtomemorizeEnglishwords.Besides,Ididn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhentheteacheraskedquestionsthoughIknewsomeanswers.WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexamsconstantly.IwasabouttogiveupwhenmyEnglishteachersfoundmyproblem.Heencouragedmeandgavemesomegoodadvice.Inspiredbyhim,Iwasdeterminedtodefeatit.Followinghisadvice,Imadeprogressgradually.Frommyexperience,Icandrawaconclusionthatdifficultiesareweakifyouarebraveenough.Sokeepupandtrytodefeatthemwheneveryouhaveany.Neverwaitforthestormtopass;instead,learntodanceintherain.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并將答案涂在答題卡標號相應位置上。

Onemantellsofdrivingonalongandlonelyroad,thelast65milesofitunpaved,inordertowatchIndiandancesinthestateofArizona.Afterthedances,hereturnedtohiscaronlytofindthatithadaflattire.Heputonthespareanddrovetotheonlyservicestationinthattown.

“Doyoufixflats?”heinquiredoftheattendant.

“Yes,”cametheanswer.

“Howmuchdoyoucharge?”heasked.

Withatwinkleinhiseye,themanreplied,“Whatdifferencedoesitmake?”

Thisiswhathasbeencalleda“Hobson’schoice”.AHobson’schoiceisasituationthatforcesapersontoacceptwhateverisofferedorgowithout.

AccordingtoBarbaraBerliner,thephrasewasinspiredbysixteenth-centuryentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)ThomasHobson.Therewasnochoicebythecustomer—itwasstrictlyHobson’schoice.

Butoftenwereallyhaveachoice,andthechoicedoesmakeadifference.Wemaynotalwaysbelieveit.Wemayfeelasifwehavenochoice,butalmostalwaysthereisachoiceinthematter.Andwhenwerealizethatwedomostthingsbychoice,thenwearetakingcontrolofourownlives.

Someonechallengedmetotryanexperimentthatcompletelychangedmyperspective.“Forthenextsevendays,”hesaid,“eliminatethewords‘Ihaveto’fromyourvocabularyandsay‘Ichooseto’.Don’tsay,‘Ihavetoworklatetonight’.Instead,say,‘Ichoosetoworklate’.Whenyouchoosetodoit,youtakecontrolofyourlife.Insteadofsaying,‘Ihavetostayhome’,try‘Ichoosetostayhome’.Thewayyouspendyourtimeisyourchoice.Youareresponsible.Youhavecontrol.”

InjustsevendaysIwasnolongersaying“Ihaveto”andIfeltbetteraboutmydecisions.IlearnedthatthereisverylittleinmylifeIactuallyhavetodo.YouandIdecidetodocertainthingsbecausewebelievethatitwillbeforthebest.Whenweeliminate“Ihaveto”fromourvocabularies,wetakecontrol.

Tryitforaweekandyouseewhathappens.Ithinkyou’llseeit’sachangeforthebetter.

36.Whatdidtheattendantmeanbysaying“Whatdifferencedoesitmake”?

A.Themandidn’tneedtopayforthework.

B.Itwasunnecessaryforthemantoaskabouttheprice.

C.Therewasnoneedforthemantohavethetirefixed.

D.Themanshouldkeepsilent.

37.Theauthorlearntfromtheexperimentthathe

.

A.couldbecomemorechallenging

B.couldspendmoretimerelaxinghimself

C.shouldtakepleasureinhelpingothers

D.actuallychangedhisattitudestowardslife

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”mean?

A.Remember.

B.Repeat.

C.Remove.

D.Recite.

39.Whatisthesituationwherewehavea“Hobson’schoice”?

A.Wehavenochoicebuttofollow.

B.Weshouldoftenchangeourchoice.

C.Weshouldmakepreparationsbeforeajourney.

D.Weshouldthinktwicebeforetakingaction.

40.Thepurposeofwritingthistextisto

_____________.

A.adviseustobecomeactiveinlife

B.explainwhatHobson’schoiceis

C.tellaninterestingstoryabouttheauthor

D.acceptothers’advicemodestly參考答案：36—40BDCAA略22.TheKingofRockandRoll,ElvisAronPresleywasbornon8January1935inTupelo.Histalentinsingingdidnotcomeupasasurprise,ashehadagoodvoicerightfromhischildhood.WhenElviswastenyearsold,heparticipatedinaTalentContestatMississippi-AlabamaFairandDairyShowandwonaprizeforthesonghesang.WhenElviswas13yearsold,hisfamilymovedtoTennessee.Tosupporthimselfandhisfather,Elvistookonajobasatruckdriver.Adisccontainingtwoballads(民歌)thatElvishadrecordedforhismotherasabirthdaygiftwasfirstheardbySunStudio'spresidentSamPhillips.AfterlisteningtoElvis,SammadeElvisanofferandthatwasthebirthofanewsingingsensation(鼓動的人物);anewsuperstarwasborn.In1954hisfirstrecordwasreleasedfromSunStudio.In1955,Elvissingeda$35,000recordingcontractwithRCAVictor(throughThomasParker),whopromisedtohelpinprojectingElvisPresley(aLocalStar)asaNationalLevelStar.Aspromised,Elviswasshowninnewspapers,televisionappearances,photographswherehewasclaimedtobethenextsuperstarofthemusicworld.In1956,hisfirstperformancewith"HeartbreakHotel"onTheMiltonBerleShowsuccessfullyputElvisonthetoplistofthesuperstarsandthenationwide"ElvisCraze"wasstarted.Elvisbecametheprincewhoruledheartsofhismillionsoffans.In1960,hequitperforminginconcertsandconcentratedinmakingmovies.AshisfirstmovieLoveMeTenderwasabighit,hehadnoprobleminmarkinghiscomebackinmovies.Aftermakingseveralverysuccessfulandhitmovies,Elvisreturnedtotheworldofmusic.In1968,Elvisonceagainstartedworkingwithhisoldbandandgavesomemoresmashing(極好的)hitstotheworld.In1972,her